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<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN USIA MENARCHE DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENORE PRIMERPADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 9 BANJARMASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kampus STIKES YPIB Majalengka Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kampus STIKes YPIB Majalengka ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[STIKES YPIB Majalengka ]]>
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<![CDATA[Dismenore adalah nyeri perut yang berasal dari kram rahim dan terjadi selamamenstrusi. Angka kejadian dismenore rata-rata lebihdari 50% perempuan di setiap negara mengalami dismenore. Dismenore diklasifikasikan menjadi dua yaitu dismenore primer dan dismenore sekunder. Dismenore primer merupakan salah satu penyebab utama terganggunya aktifitas remaja putrid usia sekolah dan menjadi masalah yang sering dialami oleh wanita usia reproduktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia menarche dengan kejadian dismenore primer pada remaja putrikelas VIII di SMP Negeri 9 Banjarmasin. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalahcross sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 9 Banjarmasin berjumlah 68 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi.Data dikumpulkanmelaluikuesioner, dianalisis menggunakan uji statistic spearman rank dengan batasan kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara usia menarche dengan kejadian dismenore primer (P value = 0,027 atau P = < 0,05). Hasil penelitian ini disarankan terutama bagi guru-guru bias bekerjasama dengan puskesmas yang membawahi sekolah untuk dapat melakukan penyuluhan atau konseling agar bisa memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GADANG HANYAR BANJARMASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Naipon, Junia Fitria]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Latifah, Hj]]>;
<![CDATA[Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO ]]>
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DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.268
<![CDATA[Latar belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah pada kehamilan dampaknya bisa menyebabkan abortus, pertumbuhan janin terhambat, BBLR, mudah terjadi infeksi, ancaman dekompensasi kordis, pendarahan, dan ketuban pecah dini. Anemia bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti seperti hyperemesis gravidarum, kekurangan energi kronik dll. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hyperemesis gravidarum dan kekurangan energi kronik dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode: Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 ibu hamil menggunakan tekhik total sampling yang memiliki kriteria inklusi seperti ibu bisa baca tulis, bersedia menjadi responden dan memiliki buku KIA. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji Chi- Square. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat hyperemesis gravidarum dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil menunjukan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hyperemesis gravidarum dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Hasil analisis kekurangan energi kronik dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil menunjukan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dengan kekurangan energi kronik kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Simpulan: Ibu hamil dengan hyperemesis gravidarum dan kekurangan energi kronik disarankan untuk meupayakan mengosumsi makanan dalam porsi kecil tapi sering untuk meningkatkan nutrisi ibu selama kehamilan agar tidak terjadi masalah anemia. Serta meningkatkan asupan gizi dengan mengonsumsi tablet Fe, dan memeriksakan kehamilannya kepada petugas kesehatan.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH UPT PUSKESMAS SUNGAI TABUK 2 KABUPATEN BANJAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Safitri, Aghus Triani Holyza]]>;
<![CDATA[Irawan, Angga]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fetriyah, Umi Hanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO ]]>
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DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.269
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting is a global nutritional problem in developing countries which ischaracterized by chronic shorter body height compared to age. One of the causes ofstunting is early marriage. Early marriage is marriage to teenagers under 20 years of agewhich is thought to be one of the causes of stunting in children. Objective: To find out therelationship between the history of early marriage and the incidence of stunting in the UPTarea of Sungai Tabuk 2 Community Health Center, Banjar Regency. Method: Quantitativeanalytical observational research with a cross sectional design. The sample in the researchwas 30 toddlers aged 2-5 years. Samples were taken using accidental sampling technique.Data collection uses questionnaires and anthropometric measurements. Data analysisused univariate and bivariate Chi Square tests. Results: The majority of mothers underfive's occupation are not working as many as 25 people (83.3%), the education of mothersunder five has completed elementary school as many as 14 people (14.7%), the gender oftoddlers is mostly male as many as 17 people (56.7%) and age toddlers 36-48 years old 13people (43.3%). There were 18 toddlers who experienced stunting (60%) and 17 people(56.7%) had a mother's history of early marriage. The results of the correlation analysisshow that there is a relationship between a history of early marriage and the incidence ofstunting in toddlers (p-value = 0.013 < α 0.05) with an OR value of 10.500. There is arelationship between a history of early marriage and the incidence of stunting in toddlers.Conclusion: Pregnant women should carry out pregnancy checks at least 6 times tomonitor the baby's development. Community health centers and health institutions canprovide education about safe marriage ages for women and education about reproductivehealth for teenagers.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT KEHAMILAN REMAJA (12-18 TAHUN) DAN JARAK KELAHIRAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN BANJARMASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Pradini, Santia Andira]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fetriyah, Umi Hanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Latifah, Hj]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO ]]>
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DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.272
<![CDATA[Background: Teenage pregnancy can be a cause of stunting in children. This is because teenagers usually do not receive sufficient education regarding pregnancy and baby nutritional care. Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition. Apart from the mother's history of teenage pregnancy, the birth spacing of toddlers is also a cause of stunting in toddlers. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between history of teenage pregnancy and birth interval with the incidence of stunting in toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Method: Quantitative research with a descriptive correlation type with a cohort retrospective approach. The research was carried out in May-June 2023. The sample was 103 people using accidental sampling technique who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using anthropometric examination observation sheets and short interviews. Analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Results: The number of mothers with completed elementary school/equivalent education was (76.7%), the number of mothers who did not work was (93.2%), the gender of the toddlers was female (55.3%), the number of toddlers aged 24-36 months was (78 .6%), 64 (62.1%) children under five experienced stunting, 84 (81.6%) teenage pregnancies and 55 (53.4%) normal birth spacing (≥2 years). The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between teenage pregnancy (p=0.000 < 0.05) with an OR value of 0.238 and birth spacing (p=0.000 < 0.05) with an OR value of 5.2 and the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Conclusion: There is a relationship between a history of teenage pregnancy and birth spacing with the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Therefore, it is important to educate teenagers and mothers about safe pregnancies aged >20 years, maintaining birth spacing >2 years and monitoring children's growth and development every month.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurdiyanti, Siti Haliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Fetriyah, Umi Hanik]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Latifah, Hj]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO ]]>
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DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.275
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting is a condition of toddlers who suffer from chronic malnutrition due to failure to thrive which causes metabolic disorders, decreased IQ, and reduces future productivity. There are many factors that influence nutritional needs, such as income and parenting patterns, which can influence the incidence of stunting. Objective: To determine the relationship between parental income and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Pekauman Community Health Center, Banjarmasin. Method: Quantitative research type, cross sectional design. The total sample was 103 parents and toddlers. Accidental sampling technique. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and anthropometric examinations, and analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results: Most of the toddlers aged 48-60 months were 62 people (60%), 53 people were female (51%). Most of the parents of toddlers were aged ≥20 as many as 103 people (100%). Most parents have low incomes, 75 people (73%), and some of them apply a permissive parenting style, 46 people (45%). Analysis of the incidence of stunting in toddlers is 62%. The results of the analysis of the relationship between income and the incidence of stunting are p-value=0.075 and p-value=0.312 for the relationship between parenting styles and the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: The P value shows a value of more than 0.05, which means there is no relationship between parental income and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. However, parents of toddlers are expected to always monitor their weight and height every month to reduce the risk of stunting.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PARITAS, STATUS PEKERJAAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU DENGAN KEPATUHAN ANC PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN BANJARMASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiaradevi, Tiaradevi]]>;
<![CDATA[Latifah, Hj]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Fetriyah, Umi Hanik]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO ]]>
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DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.276
<![CDATA[antenatal care visits carried out 4 times during pregnancy. The impact of non-compliance with ANC will result in maternal mortality (MMR). Factors causing non-compliance with ANC in pregnant women are parity, employment status and mother's motivation. Objective: To determine the relationship between parity, employment status and maternal motivation with ANC compliance among pregnant women in the Pekauman Banjarmasin Community Health Center working area. Methods: This type of quantitative research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in May-June 2024. The total sample was 30 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations of KIA books. Univariate and bivariate analysis used the Chi Square test. Results: There were 24 mothers who complied with the ANC examination (80.0%), parity 2-5 (multipara) as many as 18 people (60.0%), unemployed work status as many as 16 people (53.3%), respondents with 23 people (76.7%) had good motivation. The relationship between parity and ANC adherence (p=0.005<α0.05). relationship between employment status and ANC compliance (p=0.019<α0.05). Maternal motivation for ANC compliance (p=0.017<α0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between parity and ANC compliance, there is a relationship between employment status and maternal motivation and ANC compliance among pregnant women in the Pekauman Banjarmasin Community Health Center working area. It is recommended to carry out routine antenatal care (ANC) checks at least 4 times or more during pregnancy]]>
<![CDATA[Identifikasi Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Penggunaan Vape pada Siswa ]]>
<![CDATA[Wardhana, Indra Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nito, Paul Joae Brett]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahmudah, Rifa'atul]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.12.2.2024.371-376
<![CDATA[Vape atau rokok elektrik semakin populer di dunia dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Vape tidak hanya digunakan oleh orang dewasa tetapi remaja seperti siswa juga menggunakannya. Bagi remaja yang menggunakan vape, vape dapat menyebabkan gangguan kognitif dan perilaku, termasuk berdampak pada ingatan dan perhatian. Pengetahuan merupakan bidang yang sangat penting dalam membentuk perilaku, kurangnya pengetahuan tentang bahaya rokok dan dampak merokok pada remaja dapat mendorong perilaku untuk merokok. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap penggunaan vape pada siswa di SMKN 1 Palangka Raya Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini memilih jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling sebanyak 78 siswa. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan jenis kelamin mayoritas laki-laki (84.6%) dan berdasarkan usia responden mayoritas 17 Tahun (52.6%). Berdasarkan pengetahuan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik (47.4%). Berdasarkan penggunaan vape mayoritas siswa menggunakan vape (67.9%). Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan siswa terhadap penggunaan vape dengan hasil p value 0.000 < 0.05. Simpulan: ditemukan banyak siswa yang menggunakan vape diharapkan kedepannya untuk melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menjalani hidup yang sehat tanpa menggunakan rokok elektrik maupun konvensional.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI REBUSAN AIR DAUN SALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MURUNG PUDAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramadhani, Aprida]]>;
<![CDATA[Meldawati, Meldawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Anestesi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v2i1.772
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a dangerous disease, especially if it occurs in women who are pregnant. Management of hypertension in pregnancy one with nonpharmacology, namely bay leaves can also be used for traditional medicine for the treatment of blood pressure. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of bay leaf water decoction therapy on reducing blood pressure in pregnant women in the Murung Pudak Health Center Work Area. The research method used pseudo-experiments (Quasi Experimental Design) with a pretest-posttest design with control group design using two types of treatment, with a total sample of 34 people with porpusive sampling side techniques. The results of the study found that blood pressure in the treatment group decreased in systolic and diastolic pressure, blood pressure in the control group did not decrease in systolic and diastolic, blood pressure in the treatment group was obtained 20.74 while in the control group a mean rank of 14.26 was obtained and there was an effect of bay leaf water decoction therapy on reducing blood pressure in pregnant women in the work area of the Murung Pudak Health Center, with p-value = 0.048 (p-value < 0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Pemberian Puding Jagung Sebagai Perbaikan Gizi Pada Balita dengan Underweight di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanta Kabupaten Tabalong ]]>
<![CDATA[Aryuni, Hestika]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliana, Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 1 No 6 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia ]]>
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DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v1i6.223
<![CDATA[Pendahuluan: Underweight merupakan masalah gizi multi dimensi yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor salah satunya asupan makanan. Prevalensi angka balita dengan underweight di setiap negara kejadian underweight 2007-2014 mencapai 15,0%, dimana Asia Tenggara menjadi yang tertinggi rata-rata 26,4%. Inovasi tidak harus dengan teknologi tinggi, dalam pencegahan underweight yang terpenting adalah peningkatan nutrisi yang sesuai. Salah satunya adalah makanan pangan bahan dasar jagung. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh puding jagung sebagai perbaikan gizi pada balita underweight di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanta. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan Pre Experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest postest design. Sampel diambil sebanyak 22 balita underweight dan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Dianalisis dengan Kolmogorov-smirnov Test, Kemudian dengan uji Paried T-Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai p value kelompok perlakukan (balita underweight) setelah diberikan puding jagung selama 14 hari adalah 0.000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hasil adanya perubahan BB pada balita sebelum diberikan dan sesudah yang diberikan puding jagung selama 14 hari berturut-turut.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Terhadap Skala Nyeri Haid (Dismenore Primer) pada Remaja Putri di Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Angsau ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur, Laily]]>;
<![CDATA[Ningrum, Novalia Widiya]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani, Malisa]]>
<![CDATA[ Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia ]]>
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DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v2i1.283
<![CDATA[Pendahuluan: Dismenore adalah keadaan kram rahim yang terasa nyeri pada bagian perut bawah terjadi selama masa haid. Dismenore primer yaitu nyeri haid yang tidak ada hubungan dengan kelainan ginekologi yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar prostaglandin dan tidak berbahaya. Angka kejadian nyeri menstruasi di dunia sangat besar, rata-rata lebih dari 50% perempuan mengalami nyeri haid. Di Amerika angka kejadian nyeri haid sekitar 60% dan di Swedia sekitar 72%. Sementara di Indonesia tahun 2018 sebanyak 107.673 jiwa (64,24%). Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap nyeri haid (dismenore primer) pada Remaja Putri di Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Angsau. Metode: Jenis penelitan Pre eksperimen one group pre and post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan rekapitulasi observasi. Analisis dengan Uji Paired Samples T-Test (p=0,05). Hasil: Sebelum diberikan kompres hangat skala nyeri haid terbanyak adalah nyeri banyak sebanyak 16 orang responden (53,3%) dan setelah diberikan kompres hangat skala nyeri haid terbanyak adalah nyeri sedikit sebanyak 13 orang (43,3%) dengan hasil dimana p-value= 0,0001 yaitu p-value < α (0,001 < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yaitu ada pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap skala nyeri haid (dismenore primer) pada remaja putri di Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Angsau.]]>
