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PENGARUH MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PENDUDUK PESISIR ROKAN HILIR RIAU INDONESIA Firman Nugroho; Darwis AN; Trisla Warningsih; Lamun Bathara; Hazmi Arief
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): JULY 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2022.21.2.2

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of social capital on the welfare of the coastal population of Rokan Hilir Regency. This study used a survey method with a quantitative approach. Welfare indicators include income, family expenditure, health and access to health services, housing conditions and facilities, education, and access to transportation. Meanwhile, the indicators of social capital include network participation variables, reciprocal relations, trust, social norms, social values ​​and proactiveness. The results of this study showed that six variables of social capital had a positive influence on the increase in coastal people welfare. These variables contribute at the level of 64.0% in terms of welfare improvement. The network participation variable (PN) affects more effectively than other variables, where an increase of one unit of the network participation index (PN) will increase the welfare level index (Y) to 0.451. Furthermore, the reciprocity (RC) and proactive (PR) variables have an equal effect on welfare, where an increase of one unit will increase the welfare index (Y) by 0.120 - 0.124 units with a significant level of 0.1. Finally, the variables of trust (TR), norm (SN) and value (SV) have an equal effect on welfare (Y) of 0.9 - 0.112, meaning that if one or all the three variables increase by one unit index, the welfare (Y) will increase between 0.9 - 0.112 index units
Consumption Behavior of Fisherman Family in Tiku Selatan Village, Tanjung Mutiara District, Agam Regency, West Sumatera Province Rizki Saidinia Ali; Firman Nugroho; Lamun Bathara
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 50, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.50.3.1649-1657

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the fishermen's families in South Tiku Village, to determine the consumptive behavior of the fishermen's families in South Tiku Village. The research method used in this study is a descriptive quantitative research method, namely by seeking information about the symptoms of consumptive behavior of fishermen's families in Tiku Selatan Village or with this method clearly supporting the goals to be achieved, planning the approach, collecting data as material for making reports. The results showed that the level of consumptive behavior of fishermen's families was grouped with consumptive (32-48) and non-consumptive (16-31) scores.Determination of variable categories based on the number of indicator items each with a total of 16 indicators, 47 respondents, 3 categories with a maximum score of 2256 and a minimum score of 752. The results show that from 47 fishing families in Tiku Selatan village 96% behave consumptively (45 people) and 4% are not consumptive (2 people).
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI TUKAR PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN (NTPI) DI DANAU MANINJAU PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT: FACTORS AFFECTING TO EXCHANGE THE RATE OF FISH FARMER IN LAKE MANINJAU, WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Dio Adrian; Lamun Bathara; Trisla Warningsih
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JFMR
Publisher : JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2023.007.02.5

Abstract

Sumatera Barat memiliki luas perairan umum (sungai, danau, rawa, telaga) seluas 69.806 ha yang mana sebanyak hanya 3.100 ha (4,4%) berpotensi dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan budidaya. Budidaya perikanan dengan menggunakan Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) cukup berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besaran Nilai Tukar Pembudidaya Ikan (NTPi) serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Pada kegiatan ini Nilai Tukar digunakan untuk mengetahui kesejahteraan para pembudidaya. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2022 di Danau Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai tukar pembudidaya ikan di Nagari Tanjung Sani pada 6 petak sebesar 133, 8 petak sebesar 138 dan 10 petak sebesar 141 > 100, artinya pembudidaya ikan memiliki pendapatan lebih tinggi daripada pengeluaran atau mengalami surplus. Nilai tukar pembudidaya ikan (NTPi) Danau Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani sangat dipengaruhi oleh pendapatan budidaya, pendapatan non budidaya, pengeluaran budidaya dan pengeluaran non budidaya. Pengaruh paling besar yaitu pendapatan budidaya sebesar 81,5% diikuti dengan pendapatan non budidaya sebesar 5,5% dikarenakan pengaruhnya bersifat positif. Sedangkan pengeluaran budidaya dan pengeluaran non budidaya berpengaruh secara negatif dan menurunkan nilai tukar pembudidaya ikan.   In exploiting the potential of fisheries as a place to develop aquaculture activities can be carried out in sea waters and public waters. West Sumatra has an area of ​​public waters of 69,806.78 ha consisting of rivers, lakes, swamps, ponds and others. Of this area, only 3,100 ha have potential for aquaculture in public waters. In the development of aquaculture there are many aquaculture activities such as floating net cage (FNC) cultivation. In this activity the Exchange Rate is used to determine the welfare of the cultivators. This research activity was carried out in September 2022 at Lake Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani. The research method used is a survey method by making direct observations. Data were analyzed using SPSS 26. The results showed that the exchange rate of fish farmers in Nagari Tanjung Sani in 6 plots was 133, 8 plots was 138 and 10 plots was 141 > 100, meaning that fish farmers had higher income than expenses or experienced a surplus. The fish farmer exchange rate (FFER) of Danau Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani is strongly influenced by cultivation income, non-cultivation income, cultivation expenditure and non-cultivation expenditure. The biggest influence is cultivation income of 81.5% followed by non-cultivation income of 5.5% because the influence is positive. Meanwhile, cultivation expenditure and non-cultivation expenditure have a negative effect and reduce fish farmer exchange rates.
Profit Sharing System And Agreement Between Vannamei Shrimp Cultivator (Litopenaeus vannamei) With Investors In Independent Generation Production Cooperative In Teluk Pambang Village, Bantan District, Bengkali Regency Rita Hulina Saragih; Eni Yulinda; Lamun Bathara
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 51, No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.51.1.2034-2041

Abstract

This research was conducted on June 2022 in Teluk Pambang Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency. The purpose of this study is a profit sharing system and agreement between cultivators and investors in the cultivation of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Independent Generation Production Cooperative in Teluk Pambang Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency. The method used in this research is the case study method. Determination of respondents using the census method or saturated sample as many as 11 respondents. The profit sharing system from the profit value is divided into 4 categories, namely 80% Investors amounting to Rp. 919,068,648 Land of 10% for land Rp 114,883,581 then for Cultivators such as technicians and employees get 5% of the profit of Rp 57,441,790 then Managers 5% for Rp 57,441,790. Vannamei Shrimp cultivation business is profitable and feasible to continue.
Co-Authors ', Darwis ', Hendrik ', Kusai ', Mahgfirah ', Rinaldi ', Sukron Adi Syahputra Ahmad Kurniawan Siregar Ahmad Rifai AN, Darwis Angel Zesikha Purba Angga Kurniawan Angga Priyetno Bagus Pirmansyah, Bagus Bima Irawan Chicka willy yanti, Chicka willy Christy Leona Ivada Dani Ramizan Darwis ' Darwis AN Darwis Darwis darwis darwis, darwis Diah Anjani Purba Dicki Benediktus Ambarita Dio Adrian Edison ' Eka Nur Cahyati, Eka Nur Everina, Silvia Fadly Sitompul Farah Aisyah Feri Sabarna Putra Fines Indah Sari Firdaus Alam Budi Firli Afriantoni Firman Nugroho Florensia Rajagukguk Frischa Sonawaty Theresia Sianturi Gusri Wahyuni Gustina Susanti Hakullah Akbar Hamdi Hamid Hamid, Hamdi Hamid Hana Lubis Handayani, Tri Dian Hannum Gusliani Hazmi Arief Hendrik ' I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Ilham Drizal Imam Faisal Daulay Faisal Daulay Indah Novelia Isma Mulyani Jalisman ' Johana Johana Jon Budi Prayogo Judhi Eka Pernandes Junedi Fajri, Junedi Kasbi Saputra Kristianti Kristianti Kusai ' Kusai Kusai Lambas Sitompul Leona Saputra Licia Dwi Oktari Lilis Suryani Lingga Saputra Lubis, Rahmatika M. Hariski M. Ramli M. Ramli M. Windra Fitra Mahgfirah ' Mardi Yanto Marlina Hotma Melania Sepra Melda Yanti Melsya Trivianti Mubarak ' Muhammad Arfinsyah Nasution Muhammad Ramli Muhammad Suhardi Muhendar Rostar Muthiya Lastri Nasution, Adnan Ripai Nora Nurwita Nur Isrofiah Nurnaini Mazidah Putri, Dila Kartika Rahmat ' Renni Silaban Reyza Pahlepi Rhamadhan, Ilham Ridar Hendri Rikiyan Qadri Tambunan Rima Putri Rita Hulina Saragih Rizal Bustani Adzhar, Rizal Bustani Rizki Saidinia Ali Rosmalayuni Rambe Sakanah Sakanah Saputra Hanafi Rambe Sarah, Novia Sari Yulianti, Sari Sesni Hasnibar Suci Nurul Ulfia Sudarno, Aulia Moriska Sumardianto ' Tati Hariati Tengku Hara Marsyitah Tince Sofyani Toni Ariyanto Tri Putra Tria Nurmala Sari Trisla Warningsih Trisnani ' Uci Gusdiana Ulfa Wahyuni Veny Fitriyani Veny Maharani, Veny Viktor Amrifo Wagimin Wagimin Walid Ramadhan Yonda Defrianti Putri Yulinda Suaseh Nasution Zulkarnain Zulkarnain