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Journal : Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi

PEMAKNAAN PERKAWINAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PEREMPUAN LAJANG YANG BEKERJADI KECAMATAN BULUKERTO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI) Lindha Pradhipti Oktarina; Mahendra Wijaya; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (83.2 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v4i1.17412

Abstract

Marriage is one of human cultures and being apart of the life cycle. It’s a base of forming a family. In ancient era, marriage was considered as conventionally, means women did the marriage because of the culture and society’s persepective. Along with the times growing, changes in the way of human thinking began. Marriage was not only considered as a must in cultural, but it became a personal and rational choice of women. A single woman started to express herself to be involved in many public media, to make her being educated and reach the higher level to catch her desire. Marriage now becomes an important thing, but it’s not the main priority.The purpose of this research is to find the meaning of marriage for a single women workers, social condition of single woman with their job, and marriage preparation of single women. Theory to analize this problem is interpretative understanding of Weber. This is a qualitative research by using case study research strategy, located in Bulukerto district. Sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collection technique was interview. Data validity using source triangulation and method triangulation.Data analizing technique using interactive analysis model.Research result and discussion analysis showed that women have started to move on the increasing and progress of prosperity in many fields.  Including on the education quality. The involvement of women on the public sphere have opened a new discourse on their way of thinking. This influence on meaning on a perception friction about the meaning of marriage. Single women perception about their life partner is influenced by internal and exsternal factor.  Marriage is considered as an individual freedom right. Social condition of single woman toward her job can be seen from their condition of hard working, achievement of goals, focus on profession, high awarenesss of profession and carrier chances, improvement of work, appreciation of work, and discipline of work. While marriage preparation of single women is to set their life partner criteria, ideal time of marriage, settled and psikologycal readiness, and to make a pre-marital agreement. Keywords: Marriage, Single, Working Women 
RASIONALITAS WISATAWAN WISATA PILGRIM (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI TERHADAP WISATAWAN DI KAWASAN WISATA PILGRIM DESA GUNUNGPRING KECAMATAN MUNTILAN KABUPATEN MAGELANG) Alfan Biroli; Drajat Tri Kartono; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.804 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v4i2.17440

Abstract

Pilgrim tour is a religious tour or frequently called pilgrimage tour.Pilgrimage tour is undertaken as the manifestation of action the visitors or thetourists do. The objective of research was to find out the tourist type,knowledge on pilgrimage tour, the factors encouraging and attracting thetourists to undertake pilgrimage tour, and the tourists’ rationality action inpilgrimage tour. The theory employed as the instrument of analysis was MaxWeber’s social action theory and Stephen Kalberg’s rationality type. This study was taken place in pilgrimage tour area in Gunungpring,Muntilan Subdistrict, Magelang Regency. The type of study was qualitativewith phenomenological strategy. The sampling technique used was accidentalsampling, while the data collection was conducted using direct observationand in-depth interview methods. The data validation was carried out using datatriangulation technique and data analysis was conducted using data collection,data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The result of research showed that the pilgrimage tourists were dividedinto two types: existential and recreational tourists. The tourists’ knowledge on pilgrimage tour could be classified into two: modern pilgrimage and searchfor pleasure. The factors encouraging and attracting the tourists to undertake pilgrimage tour were: modern pilgrimage and search for pleasure. The factorencouraging modern pilgrimage was self-fulfillment, while the attracting one was culture. The factors encouraging the search for pleasure were socialinteraction, educational opportunity, leisure activity, while the attracting onewas location climate. The tourists’ action and rationality in pilgrimage tourincluded some action undertaken originating from traditional element, thepresent, life ideology values, and psychological conditions affecting anindividual to perform pilgrimage tour, either pilgrimage or non-pilgrimageactions. The tourists who had undertaken social action in pilgrimage tour, therationality would be apparent and contained the meaning in the visitors whoconducted a variety of activity in pilgrimage tour. The rationality existing inpilgrimage tourists included practice rationality, theoretical rationality, andsubstantive rationality.Keywords: Pilgrimage tour, Tourists, Rationality.
SUBKULTUR GRUNGE (ANALISIS KRITIS TENTANG KONSTRUKSI REALITAS SOSIAL DAN KESADARAN KRITIS MUSISI GRUNGE DI KOTA SURABAYA) Puji Laksono; Drajat Tri Kartono; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.461 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v4i1.17404

Abstract

Subculture born from rock subcode frequently creates a counterculture of the mainstream. In fact, subculture of grunge shows its counterculture side through its resistance against capitalism, such as grunge offers new freedom to provide platforms for its followers to put forth their idealism, anger, disappointment towards the surroundings, politics, and social matters. The purpose of this study is to determine how the construction of social reality, such as the freedom, and resistance as well as critical consciousness of grunge subculture in Surabaya. The research was conducted to the grunge musicians in Surabaya. This study uses phenomenology method consisting of the object, meaning, experience, and consciousness from the grunge musicians’ perspectives. The theory used is the theory of social reality construction of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, combined with the critical theory ─ the theory of music from Theodor W. Adorno. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews. The validity of the data was done by using triangulation.The findings show that the grunge musicians tend to choose grunge as their music genre because it has motivation referring to the past and the future. The factors underlied their selection of grunge genre are the lack skill of music, the influence of the association, and also the influence of the close friends or family. The purpose their selection of grunge genre are to share their hobby in music and to share aspirations. The grunge musicians construct the freedom within the characteristic aspect of musicality in which its musicians are not required to have high skills in music due to no strick standard, a performance style that shows simplicity, and also the ethics of “Do It Yourself (DIY)” which shows the attitude of self-reliance. The freedom in subkultur grunge which formerly was known as a form of resistance, indeed it is not. In fact, not all musicians interpret the freedom in grunge as a resistance. From various interpretations upon this resistance,  the grunge musicians can be categorized into three kinds, namely resistance grunge musicians, subjective-resistance grunge musicians, and non-resistence grunge mucisians. Encountering some objective structures like the music industry and socio-politic matters, the grunge musicians have found their consciousness dimensions. Those dimensions include magical, naive, and critical consciousness. Through the grunge musicians who have critical consciousness, grunge genre becomes social media criticism.Keywords: Subcultures, Grunge, Critical consciousness, Social reality.
HUBUNGAN PERAN GANDA DENGAN FUNGSI SOSIALISASI MELALUI RELASI GENDER DALAM KELUARGA BURUH GENDONG PASAR LEGI KOTA SURAKARTA Ika Agustina; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v10i1.44349

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship between the multiple roles and the function of socialization through gender relations, in the family of the carrying worker Pasar Legi, Surakarta. The Structural-functional theory of Parsons and Liberal Feminism are used in this research. This research uses a quantitative approach, type of explanatory research, and survey methods. The population in this study was 300 slave laborers with 83 samples taken. The data analysis technique uses data tabulation and correlation statistics (product-moment correlation test, partial correlation, and multiple correlations). Based on the results of this study, it indicates that the relationship between multiple roles and the function of socialization is not pure, but must go through gender relations. Gender relations as a test factor for predecessor variables. However, in a variable of multiple roles, the function of socialization, and gender relations have a joint relationship. The results of this study are under structural-functional theory and liberal feminism theory. It can be concluded that the more balanced the dual roles, the more balanced the family socialization function that is applied because of the more balanced gender relations.Keywords: family socialization function; gender; multiple roles; gender relations.Tujuan dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara peran ganda dengan fungsi sosialisasi melalui relasi gender, dalam keluarga buruh gendong Pasar Legi Kota Surakarta. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Struktural Fungsional Parsons dan Feminisme Liberal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, jenis penelitian eksplanasi, dan metode survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah buruh gendong sebanyak 300 orang dengan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 83 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan tabulasi data dan statistik korelasi (uji korelasi product moment, korelasi parsial, dan korelasi ganda). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara peran ganda dengan fungsi sosialisasi tidak murni, tetapi harus melalui relasi gender. Relasi gender sebagai faktor uji variabel pendahulu. Akan tetapi di dalam variabel peran ganda, fungsi sosialisasi, dan relasi gender memiliki hubungan secara bersama-sama. Hasil penelitian ini sesuai dengan teori struktural fungsional maupun teori feminisme liberal. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin seimbang peran ganda, maka semakin seimbang fungsi sosialisasi keluarga yang diterapkan karena semakin seimbang relasi gender.Kata Kunci : fungsi sosialisasi; gender; peran ganda; relasi gender.
PEMAKNAAN BONG PAY PADA WARGA KETURUNAN TIONGHOA DI KELURAHAN SUDIROPRAJAN SURAKARTA Yulia Masruroh; Bagus Haryono; Argyo Demartoto
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.411 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v4i1.17406

Abstract

Chinese culture is one of the oldest in the world. Chinese people have many interesting culture from their ancestor which they keep to preserved until today, and one of it is the making of bong pay. Bong pay is a tomb which a Chinese people called it, is a construction that build on top of the grave give a meaning that somebody has died. For Chinese people, bong pay is not just a sign but also have another hidden symbolic meaning. The purpose of this research is (1) to describe the meaning of Bong Pay to Chinese descendent at  Village Sudiroprajan of Surakarta, (2) describe the shift thing of bong pay meaning at present.This research is using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to obtain the source of information and data from descendants. The samples that had been taken were 4 people of Chinese descendants from Sudiroprajan village. The sampling technique is using purposive sampling. The data source that being used primary data that included the informant, places and the research location which is Sudiroprajan village. Another research is secondary which is data or records that supporting this research.The results of this research is (1) Chinese descendent people give a meaning to bong pay is a prove of love and respect to ancestor because ancestry is most glorifield in Confucianism, to Christian Chinese descent is a sign that a person has died not forgotten. As symbolic bong pay is describe as prestige ad social status for someone  has died, because it’s take a lot of money to make it. Bong pay is given meaning as a symbol of identity because it can be identified with culture and tradition of Chinese. (2) there is shifting on the meaning of bong pay at the present. It happen because the changing of the religion from Chinese descendent people. That changing is affecting their behavior and acting on giving the meaning of bong pay. Key world : Bong Pay, Chinese Descendent People, Symbolic