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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA MEDIA KONSERVASI Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Berkala Penelitian Hayati Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan
Heru Setijanto
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Aktivitas Harian Bekantan (Nasalis larvatus Wurmb) di Hutan Karet Kabupaten Tabalong, Kalimantan Selatan Soendjoto, Mochamad Arief; Alikodra, Hadi Sukadi; Bismark, Muhammad; Setijanto, Heru
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 11, No 2 (2006): June 2006
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.666 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v11i2.2627

Abstract

The daily activities of the proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus Wurmb) living inrubber forests are poorly understood. The objectives of the research were to studyits daily movement pattern and to determine the time proportion of daily behaviors.The movement of the monkeys was followed by researchers on foot. The behaviorswere observed by scan technique in 15 second intervals for 30 minutes. In rubberforests, lowlands (baruh) were places where the monkey began and ended dailymovements and also conducted most activities. Most inter-water movements of themonkey (about 70%) were conducted twice a day. Statistically, movement distanceand rainfall were negatively and significantly correlated (Ò‘s = -0.58; p < 0.05; n = 14).The monkey spent more time for feeding in the morning and afternoon, and restingat midday. Most behaviors of feeding, resting, playing, and grooming (84.01%) wereconducted at a tree height of less than 15 m. The monkeys moved farther during thedry season to get water and did activities in accordance with height strata to getvarious foods, avoided disturbances, and got comfortable and safe places.
Tinjauan Makroskopik Organ Reproduksi Jantan Musang Luak (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) Savitri Novelina; Shandy Maha Putra; Chairun Nisa’; Heru Setijanto
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Januari 2014
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.256 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.2.1.26-30

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari makroanatomi organ reproduksi jantan musang luak(Paradoxurus hermaphroditus). Pengamatan morfometri meliputi pengukuran panjang, diameter,dan bobot dari organ reproduksi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkanpanjang, diameter, dan bobot testis tanpa scrotum berturut-turut adalah 2,14 cm, 1,55 cm, dan 2,85 cm.Epididimis terdiri atas kaput, korpus, dan kauda epididimis. Kelenjar prostat mempunyai panjang 3,14cm, lebar 1,82 cm dan berat 4,21 g. Penis musang luak bertipe muskulo-kavernosus dengan panjang 7,77cm dan mempunyai penis spine. Secara umum, gambaran makroanatomi organ reproduksi musang luakjantan mirip dengan hewan karnivora lain seperti anjing dan kucing.
Morfofisiologi dan Profil Biokimia Darah Kalong Kapauk (Pteropus vampyrus) dari Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Garut Danang Dwi Cahyadi; . Nurhidayat; Chairun Nisa'; . Supratikno; Savitri Novelina; Heru Setijanto
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.316 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.6.1.51-59

Abstract

Aktivitas terbang pada kelelawar membutuhkan energi paling banyak dibandingkan dengan aktivitas lokomosi lainnya. Morfofisiologi dan profil biokimia darah diduga memiliki peranan penting terhadap kemampuan terbang hewan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik morfofisiologi eritrosit dan profil biokimia darah P. vampyrus. Penelitian ini menggunakan 15 ekor kelelawar dewasa dengan bobot badan antara 669,7 g sampai 1211,5 g (x̄ = 957,51 ± 177,52 g). Sampel darah diambil secara langsung melalui ventrikel kiri jantung. Pengamatan dan pengukuran terhadap preparat ulas darah menunjukkan bahwa morfologi eritrosit P. vampyrus mirip dengan mamalia secara umum dan mempunyai diameter rata-rata 7,15 ± 0,45 µm. Koefisien variasi ukuran eritrosit (RDWc) hewan ini sebesar 18,11 ± 1,16%.  Pemeriksaan hematologi yang dilakukan menggunakan automated counter menunjukkan bahwa total eritrosit (8,89 ± 1,36 106/µl),  konsentrasi hemoglobin (14,33 ± 2,38 g/dl), dan nilai hematokrit (42,13 ± 6,49%) P. vampyrus relatif lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan mamalia pada umumnya. Neutrofil dan limfosit merupakan komponen yang mendominasi jumlah leukosit. Adapun persentase jumlah neutrofil lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jumlah limfosit. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi dasar yang dapat mendukung penelitian terkait dengan kemampuan terbang dari P. vampyrus.
PERSEBARAN DAN STATUS HABITAT BEKANTAN (Nasalis larvatus) DI KABUPATEN TABALONG, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Mohammad Bismark; Heru Setijanto
Media Konservasi Vol 8 No 2 (2003): Media Konservasi Vol.8, No 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6184.038 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.8.2.%p

Abstract

Probosics monkeys are distributed among 18 locations in the Tabalong Districs, South Kalimantan. The were found in rubber forset and other forest habitats (namely swamp, riparian, karst) adjacent to or surrounded by rubber forests. These habitats are categorized as culvated areas. A case where cultivated area is inhabited by a protected animal is a dilemma for conservation. Keywords: proboscis monkey, distribution, habitat status, adaptation
KOMUNIKASI VOKAL PADA BEKANTAN (Nasalis larvatus) Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Mohammad Bismark; Heru Setijanto
Media Konservasi Vol 8 No 2 (2003): Media Konservasi Vol.8, No 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3715.493 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.8.2.%p

Abstract

Vocal communication on the probosics monkey (Nasalis larvatus) was poorly documented. The objectives of the research were to phoentically identify vocalizations of this monkey, measure their durations and interpret their functions. Six vocalizations, along with eleven behaviors were found. Duration of four vocalizations ranged 0,36-1,30 sec and of two vocalizations was supposed to be less than 0,25 second. Vocalizations function to reflect the state of angry, happy or disappointed showed the domination 0,36-1,30 are an individual to others and warned the group. Keywords: comunications, vocalizations, the probocis monkey
Aktifitas dan pola makan, minum dan memamah biak kancil (Tragulus javanicus) di kebun binatang Ragunan Jakarta dan Surabaya Nurhidayat Said; Adi Winarto; Arief Boediono; Ita Djuwita; Chairun Nisa; Tutik Wrediati; Heru Setijanto; Mohamad Fakhrudin
Hemera Zoa Vol. 77 No. 1 (1995): Jurnal Hemera Zoa
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.711 KB)

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian pada kancil (Tmgulus javanicus) di Kebun Binatang Ragunan - Jakarta dan Kebun Binatang Wonocolo - Surabaya untuk mendapatkan jenis makanan yang disukai, dan aktifitas makan, minum dan ruminasi dari kancil yang dikandangkan.Pada penelitian ini, disediakan 10 jenis makanan dan empat jenis diantaranya yaitu pisang, kacang panjang, kangkung dan pepaya lebih disukai. Aktifitas makan dilakukan pada siang dan malam hari, dan pada saat istirahat kancil melakukan aktifitas ruminasi. Perilaku makan dan ruminasi ini berbeda dengan perilakunya di habitas asalnya. Sedangkan aktifitas minum, jarang dilakukan, hal ini mungkin disebabkan oleh tingginya kadar air di dalam makanan yang disediakan. Aktifitas makan dari kancil yang dikandangkan telah berubah menjadi diurnal dan nokturnal.
PF-7 Pre Slaughter Stunning of Ruminant Slaughter Based on MUI HAS 23103 2012, MS 1500 2009 and SNI 99003 2018 . Supratikno; Danang Dwi Cahyadi; Heru Setijanto
Hemera Zoa Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.477 KB)

Abstract

The debate about the use of pre slaughter stunning (PSS) in halal slaughter is still an interesting topic to discuss due to the difficulties to determine the stunned animal are unconscious or dead. Indonesia and Malaysia as a country with majority Muslim population have recognized non-penetrative PSS (NPPSS) as a method in halal slaughter. Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) issued the Halal Assurance System (HAS 23103 2012)[1] as guidelines for animal slaughter process, while Department of Standard  Malaysia issued  Malaysian Standard (MS) 1500 2009[2], which regulate Halal Food-Production, preparation Handling and Storage-General Guidelines. Recently, the Indonesian National Standardization Body issued Indonesia's National Standard for ruminant halal slaughter (SNI 99003 2018) [3]. This article will discuss mechanical NPPSS based on these three guidelines in animal welfare and halal perspective 
PF-30 Anatomical Characteristic of Hindlimb Skeleton of Sumatran Rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) . Nurhidayat; Eni Puji Lestari; Danang Dwi Cahyadi; Chairun Nisa'; . Supratikno; Savitri Novelina; Heru Setijanto
Hemera Zoa Proceedings of the 20th FAVA & the 15th KIVNAS PDHI 2018
Publisher : Hemera Zoa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.913 KB)

Abstract

Sumatran rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) is an endangered animal in Indonesia. Currently, Sumatran rhino only found on Sumatera and Kalimantan in very small populations. These herbivorous animals are classified into the order of Perissodactyla (odd-toed animals) and family Rhinocerotidae [1]. Sumatran rhino is one of the largest living land mammals, reaching 1000 kg [1], although this species has the smallest body weight among all extant rhinos. This animal has a round and long body shape, relatively short legs with three digits on each leg. These body structures correspond to their habitat in the highlands, so the Sumatran rhino has an excellent ability to pass steep terrain [2]. For this reason, a strong hind limb structure is needed to push the body when walking, running and climbing the steep slopes. Therefore, this study was carried out in order to analyze the correlation between the Sumatran rhino’s hind limb skeleton and its functional roles.
The Effect of Sublethal Concentration of Phosphamidon on Tissue Damage of Nile Fish (Oreochromis niloticliS Trew.) T Efrizal; Heru Setijanto; Djamar Tumpal F. Lumbanbatu; Yuhara Sukra
Media Veteriner Vol. 5 No. 4 (1998): Media Veteriner
Publisher : Media Veteriner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (997.932 KB)

Abstract

The effect of sublethal concentrations of phosphamidon on tissue damage of nile fish (Oreochromis niloticus Trew.) were studied at the Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Physiology Faculty of Fisheries and at the Laboratory of Anatomy F aculty of Veterinary Medicine Institut Pertanian Bogor. Renewal test method with 40 % of the media renewed everyday was used for the examination of the sublethal toxicity. Each test consisted of 30 nile fish in 15 1 water. The concentrations of phosphamidon used in this study was 0 mg/l (control group), 3.7 mg/l, 7.4 mg/l, dan 11.0 mg/l, respectively, and all groups were repeated three times. Histopathologically, the gill yielded secondary lamella damages, necrosis, hipertrophy, fusion lamella and degeneration of cartilaginous supportive tissue. The intestine showed necrosis of mucous cells, hipertrophy, bleeding in the lamina propria, and proliferation of connective tissue. In the hepatopancreas organ there were bleeding, infiltration of leucocytes and proliferation of connective tissue.
AH-39 Lingual Gland Morphology of the Female Swiflet (Collocalia linchi) During Productive and Nesting Periods Savitri Novelina; Rany Puspa Pijayanti; Heru Setijanto
Media Veteriner Proceedings of The 5th Congress of Asian Association of Veterinary Anatomists (Asian AVA) 2015
Publisher : Media Veteriner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.111 KB)

Abstract

Lingual Gland Morphology of the Female Swiflet (Collocalia linchi) During Productive and Nesting Periods
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Adi Winarto Agus Subagyo Ani Mardiastuti Arief Boediono Bismark, Muhammad Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa' Chairun Nisa’ Danang Dwi Cahyadi Danang Dwi Cahyadi Danang Dwi Cahyadi Djamar Tumpal F. Lumbanbatu Eni Puji Lestari Evalina E HADI SUKADI ALIKODRA Hadi Sukadi Alikodra Ita Djuwita M. F. Rahardjo Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mohamad Fakhrudin Mohammad Bismark Muhammad Bismark Nurhidayat - Nurhidayat Nurhidayat Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat R. Widjajakusuma Rany Puspa Pijayanti Ridwan Affandi Savitri Novelina Shandy Maha Putra Srihadi Agungpriyono Supratikno . Supratikno Supratikno T Efrizal Tutik Wrediati Usman Muhammad Tang Yuhara Sukra