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Journal : International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences

Javanese Nomads’ Language Attitude Towards Javanese and Batak Toba Languages Manik, Kresna Ningsih; Nasution, Lonni Nur Iffah; Purba, Nancy Angelia; Tarigan, Merry Susanty Br
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 3 (2023): IJHESS DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i3.654

Abstract

This study investigates the language attitude of Javanese Nomads’ towards Javanese and Batak Toba Language in Sumbul City. The participants of this study are the age of 17 to 60 years. There are four informants ranging in age from 17 to 25, there are four informants of ethnic married partner, and four informants ranging in age from 40 to 50 years old and have been living in Sumbul city for more than 10 years. The study id based on the purposive sampling technique. Technic for data collection is supported by interview transcript and some other instruments such as field note, recording tools. Data from questionnaire is analyzed by using the steps: (1) reduction the data into positive and negative attitude, (2) data display through textual representation on Javanese and Tobanese language attitude, (3) verification and drawing conclusion. The data from interview is analyzed by (1) transcribing the data from tape recorder, (2) classifying data into some categories of factors contribute to positive or negative attitude, (3) verifying the data through asking interview participant to do confirmation and (4) come to conclusion. Cognitive Factors shows that Javanese inhabitants’ comprehension to their language is proficient enough since more than 50 % of informants realize that their language is their typical characteristic of their ethnic, however 25 % of the informants who are dominated by young generation rarely use their ethnic language. As many as 25% of used Indonesian and Toba Batak language to communicate in daily life interaction, this is caused by work factors as they have to adapt environment dominated by other ethnic and Indonesian language as official language in their work institution. Affective Aspects of Javanese inhabitants aged 17 – 25 most frequently use Indonesian language at school and campus than Javanese language. Conative Factors shows Javanese informants (60%) rarely or even never use Javanese language as they seldom interact or meet up with Javanese people even they meet up with Javanese people they prefer to use Indonesian language. However, four informants (40%) sometimes still use Javanese language to communicate at home, big family gathering, interact with other Javanese people those who have eagerness to keep using Javanese language in communication in market, workplace, mosque. Migrating is caused by some factors is one causative factor to the language shift and even language lost
Co-Authors Amelia Simanungkalit Anita Debora Simangunsong Arta Lestari Girsang Asima Rohana Panjaitan Asister Fernando Siagian Asnita Hasibuan Berlien, Richard Brefman Juli Andre Siahaan Butar-Butar, Injen Pardamean Canni Loren Sianturi Cindy SanazTasya Pasaribu Damanik, Wita Sari Daniel Edonta Perangin -Angin Debora Bora Deswenda Armika Saragih Dinda Tri Ramadhani Erika . Erika Erika Esti Marlina Sirait Eva Pasaribu Febri Yanti Gayus Simarmata, Gayus Gloria Kristin Damanik Golda Novatrasio Sauduran Hana Pasaribu Hernawaty Hernawaty Indah Purba Johan R. Matondang Johan Saputra Situmorang Johannes Leo Boston Siallagan Jon Roi Tua Purba, Jon Roi Tua Juli Antasari Br Sinaga Juli Asima Rambe Junifer Siregar Laksono Trisnantoro Lenni Sentiana Jelita Simarmata Lusiana Simamora Manik, Kresna Ningsih Manik, Ropitta Anjelina Manurung, Yessi Hans Aprilia Marice Saragih Marthin Fransisco Manihuruk Minar Trisnawati Tobing Muktar B. Panjaitan Napitupulu, Rio Parsaoran Narana Tanjung Nasution, Lonni Nur Iffah Natalina Purba Noria Willabora Samosir Pane, Eva Pratiwi Partohap S. R Sihombing, Partohap S. R Pasaribu, Eva Pasarib Pretty Claudia Saragih Purba, Leony Rambe, Juli Asima Restio Sidebang Rio Parsaoran Napitupulu Riris Siringo Ringo Riyani Merlina Sipayung Rosalinda Sidabutar Rosvita Monika Damanik Ruth Cheisa Dabukke Sahat Renol HS Sahat Taruli Siahaan Sahat Taruli Siahaan Selvia Dwitantri Sonaria Purba Seri Ulina Purba Sidabutar, Ropinus Sidabutar, Yanti Arasi Sihombing, Lisbet Sihombing, Lisbet N Sijabat, Desi Sijabat, Osco Parmonangan SIMAREMARE, JUNI AGUS Simarmata, Radode Kristianto Sitanggang, Destri Rosanni Sitio, Hetdy Sitorus, Esther Sukardo Sitohang Surthyna Adriana Sitorus Tannuary, Arwin Tarigan, Merry Susanty Thesalonika, Emelda Try Oktari Siregar Verawaty Hotmauli Sitorus Veria Tika Sihombing Vita Riahni Saragih Vita Riahni Saragih Willy Raymond Silaban