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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Agrointek Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Jurnal TILAPIA Al Ghafur : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan Al Ghafur : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Rosenberg Teknologi Penangkapan Ikan ABDIMAS KAUNIAH Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan
Faisal Syahputra
Universitas Abulyatama
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal

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The effectiveness of activated charcoal in feed on histopathological features of the spleen of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to organophosphate insecticides Nurhayati Nurhayati; Shahibul Auzan; Lia Handayani; Azwar Thaib; T. M. Haja Almuqaramah; Faisal Syahputra
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 10: No. 1 (April, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v10i1.10832

Abstract

Excessive and periodic use of insecticides has a negative impact on aquatic areas and the biota in them. Pesticides that accumulate in the aquatic environment affect the life non target organisms such as fish. In addition, pesticides can cause damage to the gills, liver, intestines and spleen. This organ plays an important role in the immune system. Thus, an alternative is needed to overcome this problem, one of which is the addition of activated charcoal in the feed. The aims of study to determine the effect of the use of activated charcoal in feed on the histopathological description of the spleen of tilapia exposed to organophosphate pesticides. The study was conducted experimentally by applying 4 treatments and 2 replications as the treatments used included T1 (0% activated charcoal); T2 (1% activated charcoal); T3 (2% activated charcoal); T4 (3% activated charcoal). The test fish used were tilapia measuring 7 ± 0,4 cm long with a stocking density of 30 fish/container. Parameters observed were histopathological description of tilapia spleen at pre exposure, post exposure and after administration of activated charcoal. The results of observations of tissue damage were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and presented in the form of images. The results showed that the addition of 2% activated charcoal (T3) in the feed was able to reduce damage to the spleen due to exposure to organophosphate insecticides. Keywords: Activated charcoal; feed; insecticide; spleen
Co-Authors Agus Naufal Agus Naufal Agus Naufal Ainal Mardhiah Ainal Mardhiah Aliman Selian Andrean Maulana Anhar, T. Faizul Ardila Hanum Aura Agustina Ayu Listia Azwar Thaib Azwar Thaib Azwar Thaib Azwar Thaib Chaliluddin Chaliluddin Cut Rahmawati Dara Nazila Dedhi Yustendi Dwi Apriliani Dwi Apriliani Eka Purnama Sari Elfa Yeni Fakhrul Razi Fauzi Syahputra Harun Harun Isfanda, Isfanda Iwan Hasri Jerry Hudayana Kurnia Lia Handayani Lia Handayani Lia Handayani Lia Handayani Lia Handayani Lia Handayani M. Yodi Tira Aprizal Marzatul Kiflah Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Muslem Muslem Nadia Putri Nasruddin Nasruddin Nasrudin Nasrudin Noviana Noviana Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Rachmat Hidayat Reza Zuhrayani Reza Zuhrayani Rivan Febrian Rizki Ramazan Rulita Maulidya Safrizal Safrizal Shahibul Auzan Suraiya Nazlia Suraiya Nazlia Suraiya Nazlia T. M. Haja Almuqaramah Yayuk Astuti Yossa Liana