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Journal : Cakrawala Pendidikan

THE ROLE OF SOCIAL CAPITAL IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT OF DISASTER VULNERABLE VILLAGE COMMUNITY ON THE MERAPI ERUPTION Entoh Tohani; Lutfi Wibawa
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, VOL. 38, NO. 3, OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.829 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v38i2.21821

Abstract

Community resilience to anticipate disaster depends on the possession of social capital that grows in the community. Social capital can produce positive effects, unfortunately, disaster mitigations have been dominated by the development of human capital skills than social capital skills. This study aims to determine the role of social capital in disaster management in the disaster vulnerable communities of the Merapi Mount, taking a case in Girikerto village, Turi Sub-district, Sleman Regency, Special Province of Yogyakarta, Indonesia as one area with high risk of the eruption. Independent interviews and focused group discussions were done involving hamlet heads, village government officials, and members of community disaster organizations; in addition to observation in the village dailylife. The results showed that social capital covering values and norms, commitment, trust, networking and sharing of information or knowledge provides benefits in the form of increased community awareness of disaster, social solidarity, and disaster knowledge of the citizens. Therefore, it is important to held community empowerment using an educational approach that is based on the utilization of social capital directly and planned in disaster vulnerable areas for enlarging the resiliency capacity of community.
The Implementation of Learning Tourism Models to Nurture Environment Care Behavior Sujarwo Sujarwo; Ibnu Samsi; Lutfi Wibawa
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN EDISI FEBRUARI 2018, TH.XXXVII, NO.1
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.956 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v37i1.18784

Abstract

Abstract: The study tour learning model was an outside school learning activity which was organized by lecturers, students and alumni of Non-Formal Education Study Program,  Faculty of Educational Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta as a part of practice activity. This activity was conducted at Gembira Loka Zoo,Yogyakarta. This research aims at implementing the study-tour learning model to nurture the environmental care behaviour through outside learning program. This study can be categorized as action research. The subject of this research was the kindergarten students who visited Gembiraloka zoo. The data were collected through observation and interview, and those were analyzed descriptively. The results showed the followings: (1) the study-tour learning model was conducted through outdoor school activities which involved the following steps: socialization, core activities; welcoming, conditioning, creative corner, zoos or flora tour , reflection and closing; (2) the environmental care behaviors through the activity were friendly, respect, clean environment awareness, compassion on animals and plants, polite, and making good friends.Keywords :study-tour learning model, outside learning, environmental care behavior IMPLEMENTASI MODEL WISATA BELAJAR UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN PERILAKU PEDULI LINGKUNGAN Abstrak: Model wisata belajar dilakukan melalui praktik pembelajaran luar sekolah. Pembelajaran luar sekolah dilakukan di kebun binatang Gembiraloka oleh tim pemandu dan pendamping mahasiswa PLS FIP UNY sebagai bagian dari kegiatan praktik pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan model wisata belajar untuk menumbuhkan sikap peduli pada lingkungan melalui program pembelajaran luar sekolah di kebun binatang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian tindakan sebagai implementasi hasil pengembangan model. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta wisata belajar anak-anak taman kanak-kanak  di kebun binatang Gembiraloka. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara serta dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) model wisata belajar dilakukan melalui pembelajaran luar sekolah dengan tahapan sosialisasi program wisata belajar di dinas pendidikan kota/kabupaten, kegiatan inti, penyambutan, bina suasana, pojok kreatif, tour to zoo or flora, reflektif, dan penutup; (2)   perilaku peduli lingkungan  yang berhasil  ditumbuhkan meliputi  ramah dan menghargai sesama, sadar bersih lingkungan, menyayangi binatang, menyayangi tumbuhan, bersikap santun, dan mampu berteman dengan baik.Kata kunci: model wisata belajar, pembelajaran luar sekolah, perilaku peduli lingkungan