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All Journal Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Media Agribisnis (MeA) Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom

Dompak Napitupulu

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Author-ID : 2916801

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI IKAN PATIN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA PUDAK KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI) Nurdiana Chaidir; Dompak Napitupulu; Idris sardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan agroindustri ikan patin di Desa Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agroindustri ikan patin memiliki sejumlah faktor kekuatan, yaitu modal, lokasi, tenaga kerja, kualitas produk, dan teknologi. Disamping faktor kekuatan yang dimiliki, perkembangan industri ini juga didukung oleh faktor ekternal yang dapat menjadi peluang agar perusahaan ini dapat berkembang yakni: jumlah pesaing, jumlah pedagang, kemasan yang baik, konsumen, harga, serta komitmen pemerintah. Disisi lain, pengembangan industri ini juga memiliki sejumlah kelemahan dan ancaman yakni: permintaan berfluktuasi, akses, dan kurangnya promosi dalam pemasaran. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa dengan sejumlah faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan agroindustri ikan patin tersebut, posisi perkembangan industri ini berada pada kuadran 1 (satu). Dengan dmikian, strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk pengembangan usaha ini adalah strategi agresif (aggressive strategy) yang dapat dilakukan dengan: (1) meningkatkan modal, (2) mempertahankan mutu produk, (3) memperluas wilayah pemasaran, (4) meningkatkan kegiatan promosi, (5) pengembangan produk, serta (6) memanfaatkan bantuan maupun dukungan dari pemerintah secara maksimal. Kata Kunci : Ikan Patin, SWOT, Strategi

ANALISIS INTEGRASI HARGA MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DAN HARGA MINYAK KEDELAI DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Mellin Manik; Dompak Napitupulu; Elwamendri Elwamendri
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 21 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

The purpose of this study was to analyze the price integration of world palm oil price and soybean oil price, and to analyze the price transmission elasticity of soybean oil price to palm oil prices. The data used in this research were secondary data in the form of time series data. This study was conducted starting 21st July 2016 until 21st August 2016. The data were analyzed by using quantitative methods. Analysis of quantitative data in this study used pre-estimation test, cointegration test, and estimation of Error Correction Model (ECM), as well as price transmission elasticity. Pre-estimation testing includes analysis of variance, correlation analysis, Granger causality test, and data stationary test. Data stationary test were using the unit root test Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and Philip Perron (PP). The results of this study showed that the variable of palm oil price and soybean oil price integrated in both short and long term, it meant that changes in palm oil price was influence by changes in the price of soybean oil. A change by 1% in the price of soybean oil will affect the change in palm oil price by 0.16% in the short term and 0.53% in the long term. The price transmission elasticity of soybean oil to palm oil prices was inelastic.

ANALISIS KOMPARASI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN GERAGAI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Junita Trista Purba; Dompak Napitupulu; Yusma Damayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 22 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

This study is aimed to: (1) know the amount of farming costs, revenues and income of rice and oil palm in Geragai Subdistrict, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, and (2) know whether there is any differences in farming costs, revenues and income of wetland rice and oil palm in Geragai District, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. This study uses a survey method. Sample is selected by using Cluster Random Sampling method, and the number of samples is determined by using Slovin Method. The study was conducted in Lagan Ulu Village, Geragai District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. Data were analyzed by using student t-test. The results showed that the costs, revenues, and income between rice farming and oil palm farming differed from one another. The income difference between the two farms is caused by differences in the use of production facilities and labor. The average rice farming income was Rp. 13,695,683 while the average oil palm farming income was Rp. 16,121,672.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA TBS PETANI SAWIT SWADAYA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Zulkifli Alamsyah; Dompak Napitupulu; Ernawati Hamid; Mirawati Yanita; Gina Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis Vol. 22 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio-Ekonomika Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Smallholder plantations play an important role in oil palm development in Jambi Province with a contribution of 70.47 percent to the total area and 57.10 to total palm oil production. Most of the smallholder plantations are self-managed which do not get technical guidance from both the government and the private sector. Therefore various problems are found in independent smallholders, one of which is the discrimination of the price of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) produced by independent smallholders. Price discrimination does not only occur between independent smallholders and plasma farmers, but also occurs between independent smallholders. Data were collected from 240 respondents spread across 12 villages in 3 districts of palm oil production centers. Data were analyzed by quantitative descriptive method and using multiple linear regression analysis models. The results of the study concluded that there were differences in prices around Rp. 300 to Rp. 500 per kg of FFB between prices received by independent smallholders and prices received by plasma farmers and among independent smallholders. The price difference is significantly influenced by the quality factor of the seeds used, the amount of fertilizer use, the experience of farmers in farming and the marketing channels used.

The Role of Coffee Plantation in the Kerinci Regency Regional’s Economy Suandi Suandi; Dompak Napitupulu; Endy Effran
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 14 No 3 (2020): Vol.14, No.3, 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

The main indicator in economy development was the role and contribution of each sector and or sub-sector to economic growth. One of the sub-sectors that had a major role and contribution in economy development was coffee plantations. To determine the role of coffee plantations on the community’s economy in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, therefore the research aims were (1) to determine the role of coffee plantations on income and employment, (2) to determine the contribution of coffee plantations to income and employment, and (3) to determine the ratio of coffee plantation growth to income and employment. The research was conducted in Kerinci Regency in 2015 with 6 months research period. The research data were sourced from secondary data, which was time series data from 2005-2013. Data were analyzed using the Location Qoutient (LQ) approach, and Shift-share. The results showed that coffee plantations in Kerinci Regency were the base sector. The analysis results obtained that coffee plantations played a role as the main driver of the Kerinci Regency’s economy because it had a high income and employment. During the period of nine years 2005-2013, economic growth, income and employment of coffee plantation in Kerinci Regency showed a positive ratio value though it was fluctuated.

Partisipasi Warga Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Pada Program Bank Sampah Di Kota Jambi Reni Sesmawati; Dompak Napitupulu; Safril Hadi
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v2i2.9537

Limbah industri tahu dapat menimbulkan pencemaran yang cukup berat karena mengandung polutan organik yang cukup tinggi, jika langsung dibuang ke badan air, maka akan menurunkan daya dukung lingkungan. Adapun jenis tumbuhan yang digunakan yaitu Hydrilla verticillata yang merupakan tanaman air. Pengolahan limbah menggunakan tanaman sebagai media penyerap limbah disebut juga dengan metode biofiltrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Hydrilla verticillata terhadap parameter BOD, COD, dan pH. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menentukan perlakuan terbaik yang memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kadar BOD, COD, dan pH pada limbah cair tahu. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan dua faktor, yaitu : perbedaan jumlah tanam Hydrilla verticillata dan perbedaan konsentrasi limbah cair tahu. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah limbah cair industri tahu yang berlokasi di Bagan Pete Kecamatan Alam Barajo. Sedangkan tanaman yang digunakan yaitu Hydrilla verticillata yang diambil di kawasan muaro sebo, kabupaten Muaro jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah teknik purposive sampling,. Hasil Penelitian pemberian perlakuan Hydrilla verticillata dengan konsentrasi limbah cair tahu mempengaruhi karakteristik limbah cair tahu yang ditunjukkan pada pengamatan BOD, COD, dan pH. Secara umum perlakuan terbaik yaitu pada perlakuan P1K1 (Hydrilla 200g ; 1% konsentrasi limbah tahu) dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya, dengan kandungan BOD dan COD terendah serta pH bersifat netral.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR PINANG (ARECA CATECHU) DI PROVINSI JAMBI Febrian Ismadinata; Dompak Napitupulu; Yusma Damayanti
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v2i2.8542

This study was aimed to analyze the factors that affect the export of arecanut (Areca catechu) in Jambi Province, and to forcast the development of areca nut export value from Jambi Province in for 10 years. The data used were secondary data obtained from related institutions. This research was carried for January 2018 to February 2018. Doubled linear regression analysis was a tool that used in analyzed factors affecting areca nut export from Jambi, and to forcast the development of export value 10 years ahead was used a trend method. Regression results show that the factors that affect the export of areca nut from Jambi Province were areca nut production, local areca nut price, areca nut export value, rupiah exchange rate against US dollar, and export volume of previous year. The result of the analysis also showed that the variables affecting the export were the previous year's export volume variables which significantly influence, and the forecasting result for the export volume of Areca catechu 10 years ahead using quadratic trend method with model Ŷt 7387330,422 – 310082,759t + 4936,4640t2was the best model. Forecasting result showed an increase in the year 2026 was 112.985.848 Kg. Keywords: Export, Export Factor, Forecasting, Trend Analysis.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PEREMAJAAN KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI BAHAR KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Nadia Yuli Ambarwati; Dompak Napitupulu; Mirawati Yanita
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to 1) study the description of the condition of oil palm rejuvenation using the simultaneous fall and underplanting technique in Sungai Bahar District, and 2) To analyze the factors that influence the decisions of oil palm farmers in replanting. This research was conducted in Suka Makmur and Mekarsari Makmur villages with a total of 30 farmers who did rejuvenation, 30 farmers who did underplanting rejuvenation and 30 farmers who did not replant. Data were analyzed using multinomial regression analysis. The results showed that at the research location two rejuvenation techniques were carried out, namely the simultaneous collapse technique which was funded by BPDPKS and the underplanting technique which was carried out independently by farmers. The simultaneous fall technique is carried out by uprooting all old plants which will be rejuvenated and then replaced with young plants. The underplanting technique is carried out by inserting young plants between old plants and then injecting them with the old plants as a method of gradual felling. The results of the analysis showed that the tendency of farmers to rejuvenate with the simultaneous collapse and underplanting technique was significantly influenced by the age of the farmers, the area of oil palm and the farmers' income at the 95% degree of confidence. The tendency of farmers to choose simultaneous rejuvenation is influenced by age which is 0,541 times smaller, the area of oil palm land is 11,428 times larger and the workforce in the family is 8,757 times greater than that of not doing replanting. The tendency of farmers to choose underplanting rejuvenation is influenced by the age of 0,279 times smaller, the area of oil palm land is 7,851 times larger and the workforce in the family is 2,940 times greater than that of not replanting.

STRATEGI PENUMBUHAN PERAN GAPOKTAN DALAM PEMASARAN KELAPA DALAM DI KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Endang Sovia Maryanti; Dompak Napitupulu; Rozaina Ningsih
Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Journal Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Coconut plant is one of the commodities that has high economic value because it has value as a multipurpose crop. Deep coconut is one of the seven leading plantation commodities in Jambi Province and ranks third after rubber and palm oil. In the life of the farmer community, the position and function of the farmer institution in this case farmer group union is a part of social institutions that facilitate social interaction or social interplay within a community. This farmer institution also has a strategic point (entry point) in driving the agribusiness system in the countryside The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of Gapoktan in marketing coconut commodities in and analyze the strategy to grow the role of Gapoktan in marketing coconut in the East TanjungJabung Regency. This research uses primary and secondary data sources. Secondary data recorded systematically was obtained by observation and interview. Determination of the sample using a random sampling method with a total sample of respondents of 30 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods and SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Oppurtunities and Threats). The conclusions of the results of this study are (1) In general, East TanjungJabung Regency has the potential to develop coconut commodities in terms of geographical and climate aspects that are very supportive. Gapoktan as a marketing unit has not functioned as it should, so the attachment of Gapoktan to middlemen is still high; (2) The position of the Gapoktan role lies in awareness I and the strategy that can be applied in this position is to support the policy of growing the role of an aggressive Gapoktan (growth oriented strategy) or aggressive strategy (aggressive strategy). The strategies adopted are (a) cooperating with investors as partners in processing coconut, (b) optimizing empowerment, training and increasing the Gapoktan function as a marketing unit, (c) issuing regulations on land use regulations for deep coconut plants, (d) optimizing Gapoktan member resources (e) to grow cooperatives as a marketing agenda for coconut.

Strategi Pendukung Pelaksanaan Peremajaan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Jambi Siti Abir Wulandari; Zulkifli Alamsyah; Dompak Napitupulu; Ardi Novra
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v8i1.166

Efforts to accelerate oil palm replanting in Jambi Province are constrained due to internal and external factors that greatly affect oil palm farmers. The total area of oil palm plantation in 2022 in Jambi Province is 1,099,191 ha consisting of 201,835 ha of immature plants, 759,455 ha of yielding crops and 137,902 ha of damaged or old plants. Oil palm replanting needs to be done considering to the age of oil palm which has got unproductive period. Information on internal and external factors is needed to provide solutions to the obstacles faced by smallholders in oil palm replanting. These two factors influence the decision of farmers to rejuvenate their oil palm and find alternatif strategic options that can be done in order to accelerate the replanting of oil palm plantations in Jambi Province. The study design is cross sectional. The data analysis method used in this study is SWOT analysis

Co-Authors Adlaida Malik Albina Kalesta Tarigan Ardi Novra Dhikdaya Manggala Putra Elliana Ester Panjaitan Elwamendri Endang Sovia Maryanti Endy Effran Ernawati Hamid Febrian Ismadinata Gerhayana Gerhayana Gina Fauziah Idris Sardi Irma Dasa Sinaga Junita Trista Purba Mellin Manik Mirawati Yanita Nadia Yuli Ambarwati Nirwani Pane Nurdiana Chaidir Pera Nurfathiyah Randy Freddy Siahaan Reni Sesmawati Resti Ismaya Richi Rivay Sitorus Rozaina Ningsih, Rozaina Safril Hadi Saidin Nainggolan, Saidin Siti Abir Wulandari sopuwan sopuwan Suandi Yusma Damayanti Zulkifli Alamsyah

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