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RESPON PEMBERIAN PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP SIFAT BIOLOGI TANAH PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI DI ULTISOLS Andriani, Evi; Bertham, Yudhi Harini
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 14 No 2 (2016): Agroqua Journal
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

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Abstract

The purposes of this research are (1) to know the influence of genotype and biological fertilizer to the soil biological properties, and (2) to know the influence of genotype and biological fertilizer to the soybean plants productivity at its ultisols. This experiment was conducted at experimental garden of Bengkulu University. It was arranged in factorial split plot design and consisted of two factor. The first factor was soybean cultivars i.e. Pangrango, Ceneng, and DS1 (Malabar and Kipas Putih variety breeding). The second factor was double inoculation of Rhizobium and VAM i.e. Glomus manihotis + Rhizobium of KLR 5.3 strain, Glomus manihotis + Rhizobium of TER 2.2 strain, Gigaspora margarita + Rhizobium of KLR 5.3 strain, Gigaspora margarita + Rhizobium of TER 2.2 strain, fertilizer NPK at recommended dosage without inoculants respectively. The collected data was analyzed statistically and tested by F test at level of 5% and continued with Duncan Multiple Range test for differences among the treatments. The result of the research showed that (1) the soil that had been planted genotype DS1 soybean has the highest level of C-Organic (2,69%) compare with pangrango or ceneng and biological fertilizer produces higher level of respiration than its control. (2) ceneng’s genotype produce the effective amount of nodules, plant dry weight (3,90 g), and seed weight (5,66 g) is higher than if we compare with pangrango and DSI.Keywords : soybean, biofertilizer technology , Ultisols
SISTEM INFORMASI PENANGGULANGAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN BAGI PENYULUH PERTANIAN Wahyudi, Jusuf; Elfianty, Lena; Nur’aini, Hesti; Andriani, Evi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Darmajaya Vol 1 (2017): SEMNAS IIB DARMAJAYA
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Darmajaya

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Abstract

Pelaksanaan bimbingan dan penyuluhan tentan informasi hama dan penyakit tanaman serta penanggulangannya adalah kondisi wilayah kelompok-kelompok tani.  Selain itu, jumlah tenaga penyuluh pertanian yang ada khususnya di Provinsi Bengkulu cukup banyak baik tenaga penyuluh tetap (PNS), kontrak maupun penyuluh swadaya tetapi masih memerlukan penambahan pengetahuan tentang pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman.Tujuan khusus dari penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya perangkat lunak (Software) yang memiliki fungsi sebagai bahan ajar bagi para penyuluh yang akan terjun ke lapangan dalam proses bimbingan dan penyuluhan penanggulangan hama dan penyakit tanaman tropika.   Sehingga pengetahaun yang dimikili para penyuluh dapat senantiasa terbarukan, sesuai dengan perkembangan informasi tentang penanggulangan hama dan penyakit tanaman.Perangkat lunak yang dihasilkan nantinya akan diserahkan masternya secara cuma-cuma kepada pemerintah melalui badan koordinasi penyuluh (Bakorluh) Provinsi Bengkulu sebagai pilot project dari program sistem informasi manajemen pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman. Berdasarkan pada kenyataan di atas, maka yang perlu mendapat perhatian nantinya adalah tingkat kelengkapan data dan informasi yang berkenaan dengan persoalan berbagai hama, berbagai penyakit yang menyerang pada berbagai tanaman dan sekaligus tata cara penanggulangannya.  Sehingga pemutakhiran data dan informasinya pun secara terus menerus sangat diperlukan untuk dibarukan (updatable) dan disampaikan kepada para petani yang tergabung melalui kelompok tani. Kata kunci—Penanggulangan Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman
APLIKASI RHIZOBIUM DAN FUNGI PELARUT FOSFAT DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN SERAPAN HARA N DAN P PADA BEBERAPA GENOTIPE KEDELAI DI ULTISOLS Jeffry Pabianto; Evi andriani
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.062 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v2i2.181

Abstract

One of the alternative technologies sould be inproved is biologic fertilizer technology in form of inoculan jasad renik like nitrogen hinder bactery (BPN), and phosphate dissolvant fungi (FPF).The pupose of this research is to find the effect of the giving of biologic fertilizer of rhizobium an phosphate dissolvant fungi toward the growth and result of soya bean plant in Ultisols abd find the efectivity both rhizobium and phosphate dissolvant fungi toward soya bean growth. The try out used complete group random design (RAKL) which was replayed there times. As a main partition was soya bean genotives those are Slamet, 25EC, 19BE, and 13ED. And as another partition was fertilizer treatmen, that was a control (whithout fertilizing), by using NPK in dose suggestion and whithout inokulant, FPF+Rhizobium strain KLR and FPF+Rhizobium strain TER, from the two factor s which researshed, it was gotten it treatment combination which each of them werw replayed three time, finnally found 48 measures of try out. The result of the research found that the fertilizer of FPF+Rhizobium strain KLR and TER are able to increase yhe weight of dry plant, the rate of N web, the rate of P web, hara N absorption, fertilizer relative efficiency (ERP),  relative efficiency of the  rate  of N web, relative efficiency of the  rate  of P web, and the result of soya bean (amount of seed and weight of seed). Genotive 19BE which is given biologic fertilizer of FPF+TER is able to  produce hight seed weight and get increasing production 175% from the before production. Keywords : rhizhobium, phosphate dissolavant,soya bean
ANALISIS FAKTOR PRODUKSI DAN KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA (LUAR KELUARGA) PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN LEBONG PROVINSI BENGKULU Evi Andriani
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 3 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.841 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v3i1.301

Abstract

This research purpose to know number of labor demand in demand of labor derived outside of household in paddy farming and  find out the characteristics and factors which are influencing labour demand in paddy farming in Lebong District. The research was uses simple random sampling technique. The number of sampel are 30 farmer. The result of the research showed (1) that farmer 22,18 Day work Equvalent Mean/ farm for the labor of inside household, 1s 99,34 DWEM/farm for labor of outside household, and (2).The significant variabel in faktor of derived outside household that farm is field, wage, untilizing tractor in paddy farming.while price of fertilizer, price of pestised,price of product, is not significant to demand of labour derived in paddy farming.  Key word: demand of labour derived outside of household, paddy farming
ANALISIS BIAYA PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADA USAHATANI BIBIT JERUK KALAMANSI DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH PROVINSI BENGKULU Evi Andriani; Aleksander Aleksander
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.627 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v3i2.534

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat pendapatan usaha tani bibit jeruk kalamansi di Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura (BBIH) Bengkulu Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus tahun 2015. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer untuk analisis usaha tani diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara langsung dengan petani (responden) binaan Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura (BBIH) Bengkulu Tengah dibantu dengan panduan daftar pertanyaan dalam bentuk kuisioner. Data sekunder diperoleh dari Balai Benih Induk Hortikultura (BBIH) Bengkulu Tengah. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), Dinas Pertanian Bengkulu Tengah, Dinas Pertanian Propinsi Bengkulu, penelitian sebelumnya dan literatur lainnya data yang diperoleh di analisis dengan analisis usaha tani. Dari penelitian ini dihasilkan Total pendapatan rata-rata usaha tani penangkar benih bibit jeruk kalamansi di Balai benih induk Hortikultura (BBIH) Bengkulu Tengah, pertahun adalah sebesar Rp. 20,704,289,- pertahun. Pendapatan tersebut diperoleh dari dari total rata- rata penerimaan (TR) Rp. 59,369,789 dikurangi total biaya (TC) Rp. 38.665.500 Kata kunci : Jeruk Kalamansi, usaha tani, Balai Benih Induk Holtikultura
Analisis Sumber Pendapatan Buruh Tani Sawit Di Desa Pasar Seluma Kabupaten Seluma Herri Fariadi; Evi Andriani
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (453 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v6i1.808

Abstract

pemanen sawit, (2). mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat produktivitas buruh tani pemanen sawit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah buruh tani pemanen sawit di Desa Pasar Seluma Kecamatan Seluma Selatan Kabupaten Seluma Provinsi Bengkulu yaitu sebanyak 43 petani. Penentuan sampel ditentukan dengan metode sensus yaitu dengan melakukan pendataan seluruh anggota populasi di lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber pendapatan buruh tani pemanen sawit rakyat terdiri dari sektor pertanian yang dibagi menjadi sektor pertanian on farm (sawah) dan sektor pertanian off farm (buruh tani pemanen sawit rakyat, buruh tani padi, buruh tani cabe). Kemudian luar sektor pertanian non farm (Sopir, warung dan memancing ikan). Produktivitas buruh tani pemanen sawit rakyat yang paling banyak adalah kelas antara 382,6 - 523,9 yaitu dengan kategori rendah dengan jumlah 25 orang atau 58,14%. Sedangkan produktivitas buruh tani pemanen sawit rakyat dengan kategori tinggi, berjumlah 4 orang responden atau 9,63%. Rata-rata partisipasi responden adalah521,9 dengan kategori rendah. Kata kunci: produktivitas, buruh tani pemanen sawit rakyat, sumber pendapatan
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Tanam Legowo Terhadap Budidaya Padi Sawah Di Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu Evi Andriani; Melan Ernawati Lubis
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 5 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (447.01 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v5i2.817

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Tanam Legowo terhadap Budidaya Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu dan (2). Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pengaruh penerapan sistem tanam Legowo terhadap budidaya padi sawah di Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober sampai dengan November 2017 di Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu, dengan pertimbangan petani padi sawah pada desa ini telah mengunakan sistem legowo. Dari penelitian ini dihasilkan Pengaruh penerapan teknologi budidaya padi sawah sistem legowo berada pada rata-rata 56,03. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penerapan teknologi berada pada kategori tinggi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata petani sudah menerapkan teknologi legowo secara baik dalam usahatani padi sawahnya. Hasil analisis regresi linear berganda antara umur, pengalaman, pendidikandan luas lahan ,sebagai variabel independent terhadap tingkat adopsi teknologi legowo. Hasil F-test menunjukkan variabel independent secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependent. Namun secara parsial (individu) dari ke 4 (empat) variabel ini, diketahui bahwa hanya pendidikan yang berpengaruh terhadap pengaruh penerapanteknologi legowo, selebihnya yaitu umur, pengalaman dan luas lahan tidak berpengaruh secara parsial (individual). Kata Kunci : tanam legowo, budidaya, padi sawah
PENDAPATAN DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN PETANI MELON DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Wahyudi Wahyudi; Evi Andriani; Ana Nurmelia; Mujiono Mujiono
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v7i1.999

Abstract

This study aims to determine the income and marketing strategies of melon farmers in Seluma Regency. The study was conducted in July 2019. The population in this study amounted to 20 melon farmers. The type of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis methods used in this study are quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis is used to calculate the level of income of melon cultivation with the calculation of farm income analysis. Meanwhile, qualitative analysis is used to determine the development strategy of melon cultivation using SWOT analysis. From this research, the average income of melon farmers in Seluma District was Rp 9,835,112,500 with an income of Rp 13,527,800,000 and expenditure costs of Rp 3,692,687,500. The strategy used in improving the marketing of melons is to sell melons with various processed variants of melons, marketing melons can be done with a partnership system, creating special transportation facilities in the process of melon distribution and increasing sales by adding product innovation Keywords : Melon, Revenue, Marketing strategy
Social Economic Analysis of Tumbuan Village, Seluma District Due To The Existence of PT. Agrindo Indah Persada Bengkulu Lovita Lovita; Evi Andriani; Rika Dwi Yulihartika
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v8i1.1289

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of the existence of PT.Agrindo Indah Persada on the socio-economic conditions of the community and to determine the amount of community acceptance as an impact of the existence of PT. Agrindo Indah Persada in Tumbuan Village, Lubuk Sandi District, Seluma Regency. The research location was determined purposively at PT. Agrindo Indah Persada in Tumbuan Village, Lubuk Sandi District, Seluma Regency. The research method used is descriptive and acceptance analysis. The sample of research respondents was 91 people. The results showed the impact of the existence of PT. Agrindo Indah Persada regarding the socio-economic conditions of the community in Tumbuan Village, Lubuk Sandi District, Seluma Regency are (1) Increasing community education, (2) Land Change Function, (3) Environment or land becomes damaged, (4) Increasing Conflict in the Community (5) Reduced interaction between communities (6) Increased facilities and infrastructure (7) Community lifestyle becomes consumptive (8) Increase community livelihoods, (9) Increase income. The average community acceptance in Tumbuan Village, Lubuk Sandi District, Seluma Regency with the presence of PT. Agrindo Indah Persada Rp. 2,897,802.
Variation in yield components and bioactive contents of black cumin seeds (Nigella sativa L.) with application of animal manures in ultisol lowland of Bengkulu Herlina Herlina; Evi Andriani
Buletin Agroteknologi Vol 1 No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.171 KB) | DOI: 10.32663/ba.v1i1.1217

Abstract

Black cumin (Nigella sativa L) is known as herbal medicine that grows in subtropical regions and spreads from Asia to Europe. Plant parts that are used are seeds that contain bioactive compounds such as thymoquinone and thymol. Information about the growth and production from Indonesia is still limited. Therefore it is necessary to develop efforts to cultivate black cumin in Indonesia, especially in sub-optimal land as initial information in the field of plant adaptation studies. This study aimed to determine the effect of manure on yield components and bioactive content of black cumin in the ultisol lowland of Bengkulu. The study was conducted at Dehasen Bengkulu University research station at an altitude below 100 m above sea level. The accessions of India, Syria, and Kuwait were used at the main plot, whereas media for growing viz cow manure, chicken manure, and without manure as a subplot. The study was conducted in February 2019 using the Split Plot Design with three replications. Observations were made on the components of yields and bioactive levels of seeds. The results showed that the application of chicken manure increased the components of the yield of black cumin seed by parameter number of capsules per plant, number of seeds per capsule, and number of seeds per plant and tended to reduce the weight of 1000 seeds. An increasing level of thymoquinone in the cultivation of black cumin in ultisol lowland of Bengkulu was obtained in the cow manure application. The increased levels of seed thymoquinone were accompanied by decreased levels of thymol for all accession used.