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Populasi, Produksi, dan Skenario Pengembangan Ayam Hutan Merah Endemik Rejang Lebong Sutriyono, Sutriyono; Santoso, Urip; Putranto, Heri Dwi; Suherman, Dadang; Warnoto, Warnoto
Buletin Peternakan Tropis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/bpt.5.1.55-62

Abstract

The chicken endemic in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province, called burgo chicken, is the result of a cross between red jungle fowl and native chickens. The research aims to evaluate the production potential, population and population development scenarios of burgo chickens. The research was conducted in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province for 3 months. Fifteen breeders obtained using the snowball sampling method were used in this research. Data was obtained through interviews, filling out questionnaires, and observation; namely egg production, chick production, and population. Data is tabulated, discussed descriptively, and population development scenarios are prepared. The results of the research showed that the burgo population was 92 hens, 55 roosters, 17 hens, and 20 chicks. The productive hen was 13, producing 43.76 eggs/hen/year, a total of 744 eggs/13 hen/year, 386 (51.88%) were incubated by the hen, and 340 eggs (88.08%) hatched. In conclusion, egg production per individual is quite high, chick production is low, and population development is slow due to the low number of eggs laid, high chick mortality, being eaten by predators, sold and consumed by breeders. The scenario for increasing population and production is to increase the number of hens, the number of eggs laid, reduces mortality, protects chickens from predators, and improves rearing management.   Key words: Burgo Chicken, Production and Population, Development Scenarios   ABSTRAK Ayam endemik di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Provinsi Bengkulu yang disebut ayam burgo  merupakan hasil persilangan antara ayam hutan merah dengan ayam kampung. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi  potensi produksi, populasi dan skenario pengembangan populasi ayam burgo. Penelitian dilakukan  di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Provinsi Bengkulu selama 3 bulan. Lima belas peternak yang diperoleh dengan metode snowball sampling digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, mengisi kuisioner, dan observasi; yaitu produksi telur,  produksi anak ayam, dan populasi. Data ditabulasi, dibahas secara deskriptif, dan disusun skenario pengembangan  populasi. Hasil penelitian,  populasi burgo adalah 92 ekor ayam terdiri dari ayam jantan 55 ekor,  induk ayam 17 ekor, dan anak ayam 20 ekor. Induk ayam produktif berjumlah 13 ekor, menghasilkan  telur 43,76 butir telur/induk ayam/tahun, total 744 butir telur/13 induk ayam/tahun. Jumlah telur dieram induk ayam adalah   386  (51,88%) dan  340 butir telur (88,08%) menetas.  Kesimpulan, produksi telur per individu cukup tinggi, produksi anak ayam rendah, dan  perkembangan populasi lambat yang disebabkan oleh rendahnya jumlah telur dieram, tingginya kematian anak ayam, dimakan predator, dijual dan dikonsumsi oleh peternak. Skenario peningkatan populasi dan produksi adalah meningkatkan jumlah induk ayam, jumlah telur dieram,  menurunkan angka kematian, melindungi ayam dari predator, dan memperbaiki manajemen pemeliharaan.   Kata kunci: Ayam Burgo, Produksi dan Populasi, Skenario Pengembangan
Effect of Using Fermented Moringa Leaf Flour (Moringa oleifera) in Diets on Broiler Fat Deposition Fenita, Yosi; Warnoto, Warnoto; Santoso, Urip; Nurmeiliasari, Nurmeiliasari; Hindrianti, Hindrianti; Rafian, Teguh
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 18 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.18.4.228-234

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of using fermented Moringa oleifera leaf flour in the diet on broiler fat deposition (percentage of neck fat, heart fat, proventriculus fat, gizzard fat, abdominal fat, and sartorial fat). The research was conducted from 20 August to 25 September 2021 at the Commercial Zone and Animal Laboratory (CZAL) of the Animal Husbandry Department and the Animal Husbandry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments, five replications, and each replication consisting of 8 chickens. The variables observed were the percentage of abdominal fat, sartorial fat, gizzard fat, heart fat, proventriculus fat, and neck fat. The results showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on gizzard fat, heart fat, and neck fat but had a significant effect (P<0.05) on abdominal fat, sartorial fat, and proventriculus fat. The percentage of gizzard fat ranges from 0.263% - 0.320%, heart fat ranges from 0.026% - 0.036%, neck fat ranges from 0.020% - 0.031%, abdominal fat ranges from 0.334% - 0.441%, sartorial fat ranges from 0.163% - 0.217%, and proventriculus fat ranges from 0.024%. % - 0.038%. It was concluded that using fermented Moringa oleifera leaf flour up to a level of 15% could not reduce gizzard fat, heart fat, and neck fat in broilers. Still, it improved abdominal fat, sartorial fat, and proventriculus fat.
Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Dalam Upaya Menjaga Lingkungan Yurike, Yurike; Santoso, Urip; Brata, Bieng; Lestari, Aisah
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v4i1.512

Abstract

Permasalahan sampah masih menjadi persoalan utama hampir di seluruh tempat, salah satunya di Perumahan Qoryah Thoyyibah Kota Bengkulu. Salah satu solusi dalam menjaga lingkungan hidup adalah di mulai dari rumah tangga dengan melakukan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Untuk itu, edukasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dalam upaya menjaga lingkungan perlu dilakukan. Materi pertama yang disosialisasikan mengenai pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga secara umum, antara lain: memilah sampah berdasarkan jenisnya dan mengelola sampah dengan konsep reduce, reuse, recyle, rot. Setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan materi pengelolaan sampah organik menjadi ecoenzim. Hal ini juga diikuti dengan praktek cara pembuatan sampah organik menjadi ecoenzim. Para peserta sangat aktif mengikuti kegiatan tersebut, baik pada kegiatan dalam bentuk ceramah / penyuluhan maupun pada saat praktek. Dialog interaktif antara tim pengabdian dan peserta cukup baik sehingga memotivasi para peserta untuk mengelola sampah rumah tangga yang mereka hasilkan.
HAK ATAS TANAH SEBAGAI OBJEK WAKAF PASCA DIUNDANGKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 41 TAHUN 2004 Santoso, Urip
JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Vol 12 No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v12i1.5520

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Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1960 atau Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria menetapkan bahwa status hak atas tanah yang dapat diwakafkan hanya Hak Milik. Undang-Undang Wakaf menetapkan bahwa hak atas tanah yang dapat diwakafkan adalah Hak Milik, Hak Guna Usaha, Hak Guna Bangunan Hak Pakai, dan Hak Milik Atas Satuan Rumah Susun. Dengan berlakunya Undang-Undang Wakaf, pelaksanaan wakaf tanah bergantung pada ikrar wakaf antara wakif dan nazhir, yaitu dapat untuk selama-lamanya untuk tanah Hak Milik, atau tidak selama-lamanya untuk Hak Guna Usaha, Hak Guna Bangunan Hak Pakai, dan Hak Milik Atas Satuan Rumah Susun sesuai jangka waktu berlakunya hak.
Status Keberlanjutan Usaha Pembibitan Itik Talang Benih (Anas Platyrhynchos) Sebagai Plasma Nutfah Provinsi Bengkulu Handayani, Eny; Romdhon, M. Mustopa; Santoso, Urip; Fenita, Yosi; Badarina, Irma
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.12.1.27032

Abstract

Talang Benih Duck (anas platyrhynchos) is the germplasm of Bengkulu province. The population at the UPTD of Livestock Breeding and Animal Feed, the Livestock and Animal Health Service of Bengkulu Province tends to decrease (quantity and quality), so it is necessary to study the status of sustainability so that its sustainability is maintained. This study aims to identify sensitive attributes of environmental factors that determine the sustainability status of the Talang Benih duck breeding business based on sustainable germplasm. Sustainability analysis was carried out using the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis method. The results of the leverage analysis show that there are 46 sensitive attributes and the Monte Carlo analysis shows a stress value of 17,40% and a coefficient of determination (R2) of 92,80%. The results showed that the status of sustainability was less sustainable (46,56) with less sustainable ecological dimensions (49,61), less sustainable economic dimensions (46,20), quite sustainable technological dimensions (62,66), less sustainable social dimensions (31,03), as well as legal and institutional dimensions that are less sustainable (43,32).   Keywords : Multidimensional scaling, sustainability status, Talang Benih ducks
Evaluasi Pengembangan Usaha Sapi Bali Di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Studi Kasus di Tiga Kabupaten Mukomuko) Kurniawan, Cahyardi Ricky; Santoso, Urip; Fenita, Yosi; Badarina, Irma; Nurmeiliasari , Nurmeiliasari
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33376

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Cattle-plant integration is a farming model that implements a mutually beneficial synergy between farming and livestock. The research entitled "Evaluation of Bali Cattle Business Development in oil palm plantations" (Case Study in three sub-district Mukomuko Regency) was carried out exploratory with the aim of evaluating the potential for developing Bali cattle business in oil palm plantations in Mukomuko Regency and formulating a strategy for developing Bali cattle farming business. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to record, describe and interpret the plans programs of the Mukomuko regency government to support the realization of the integration of oil palm cattle. The data processing and analysis method used is a strategic management concept approach, namely IFE and EFE analysis, SWOT matrix, and IE matrix. The results of the evaluation of the development of the Bali cattle farming business in Mukomuko district show the prospect of developing an integrated Bali cattle farming business with oil palm in terms of geographical aspects, population conditions and the condition of Bali cattle farming. The IFE matrix shows a score of 2.43 and the EFE matrix gets a score of 2.59. Based on the IE matrix, the integration effort of Bali cattle – oil palm is in quadrant V which shows the conditions to be maintained and maintained (hold and maintain). Several alternative strategies were selected based on the priorities that can be offered based on the SWOT matrix analysis tool, IE matrix and linear programming (from the operational side) namely conducting market penetration / product development, improving cattle rearing techniques, developing a program to improve the cattle-oil palm integration business on a business scale more efficient use of cow waste for biogas production and alternative energy sources, recruiting professional human resources in the field of animal husbandry and animal health Maximizing the productivity capacity of Bali cattle and oil palm plantations, implementing five cultivation businesses, maximizing the use of grass around oil palm plantations as a source of animal feed. Keywords: Bali Cattle, Integration,  Kuadran V, Oil Palm, SWOT
Peran Serta Masyarakat Dan Model Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur Suryanto, Suryanto; Barchia, M. Faiz; Brata, Bieng; Santoso, Urip; Yurike, Yurike
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33385

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This research aims to analyze community participation in waste management in the form of willingness to pay and find out the management model in South Kaur District. The types of data used in research are primary data and secondary data. The research location was carried out in nineteen villages in South Kaur District, the research time was 30 days for distributing questionnaires, and the respondents obtained were 100 respondents spread across nineteen villages. Based on the research results, it was found that the WTP contribution (willingness to pay) in waste management in South Kaur District was IDR. 5,875. Simultaneous test results show that the independent variables, namely age, gender, education level, number of family members and income have an effect on WTP (people's willingness to pay) and based on the statistical F test results show that the income variable has a significant effect on WTP (willingness to pay). Based on the questionnaire and Indonesian National Standards (SNI) regarding waste management in South Kaur District, it can be concluded into 2 (two) namely the household scale waste management model and the communal scale waste management model. People's habit of disposing of rubbish is by burning it themselves, the rubbish still sometimes has to be sorted, and there are still people who don't have rubbish boxes, so local governments are expected to carry out regular outreach, provide and add facilities and infrastructure for rubbish disposal sites to make it easier for the public to dispose of rubbish. waste, as well as revising and making regional regulations regarding levies and waste management standards. There is a need for cooperation from all parties, both government and society, to always maintain cleanliness and reduce waste through 3R waste management (Reduce, Reuce, Recycle). Keywords: Community Role, Waste Management Model, Willingness To Pay
Kajian Manfaat Dan Willingness to Pay Masyarakat Terhadap Layanan Instalasi Pengolahan Lumpur Tinja (IPLT) Di Kota Bintuhan Marfi, Sasdar; Barchia, M. Faiz; Yurike, Yurike; Brata, Bieng; Santoso, Urip
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Naturalis, Vol 13 No 1, April 2024
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.13.1.33399

Abstract

The construction of a Faecal Waste Treatment Plant (IPLT) in Tanjung Besar Village, South Kaur District, Bintuhan City, Kaur Regency in 2020 is one of the sanitation programs to help reduce the impact of pollution caused by fecal waste in the community environment with an integrated fecal waste processing system before being discharged into surface water. . According to data from the Public Works Sector Division of the PUPR Service as the manager of the Bintuhan City IPLT, this IPLT is not yet running, is still in the trial stage and will only be formed and a Management Decree (SK) will be proposed and is still in the stage of studying strategies and management in its management. Therefore, an analysis is needed to determine the ability to pay community fees as users of IPLT services. This research conducts a study of people's purchasing power which includes analysis of the ability to pay (abbreviated as ATP) and analysis of the willingness to pay (willingness to pay) abbreviated to WTP for the tariffs applied. In this research, questionnaires were distributed using a simple random sampling method and then the results were analyzed using the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) and Microsoft Office Excel programs. Then the tariff calculation uses the ATP and WTP methods. The results of research on the community show that people who use fecal waste treatment installation services respond quite well in relation to waste water management. Proportional ATP Value Rp. 25,197.10,- greater than the Proportional WTP value of Rp. 10,064.76,- so it can be seen that the ability of IPLT service users to pay is greater than their willingness to pay. The results of the ATP and WTP calculations show that the applicable tariffs are in accordance with the ability and willingness of the IPLT user community in Bintuhan City.   Keywords: Capacity, Rawas River, Water Class
The Effect of Cellulase Addition to Rice Bran Tempeh Containing Diet on Performance, Body Dimension and Carcass Quality in Broilers Raised on the Coastal Area Santoso, Urip; Brata, Bieng; Kususiyah, Kususiyah; Dani, Muhammad; Ihsan, Ilham Nur; Firdiansyah, Mica; Antomi, Robi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v10i1.28563

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This study evaluated the effect of cellulase enzymes addition to a rice bran tempeh-containing diet on performance, body dimension, and carcass quality. Two hundred broilers aged 15 days were divided into 4 treatment groups of 5 replications each, as follows: P1=20% rice bran tempeh plus 0% cellulase; P2 =20% rice bran tempeh plus 0.05% cellulase; P3=20% rice bran tempeh plus 0.1% cellulase, and P4=20% rice bran tempeh plus 0.15% cellulase. The results showed that the addition of cellulase had no significant effect on body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, internal organ weight, carcass quality, and meat organoleptic properties (P>0.05) but significantly affected beak length, neck length, shank circumference, body length, tibia length (P
The Effect of Rice Bran Tempeh Plus Isoflavones on Body Dimensions, Carcass Quality, and Organoleptic Properties of Meat in Broiler Chickens Santoso, Urip; Brata, Bieng; Kususiyah, Kususiyah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.45 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.21406

Abstract

Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian tempe dedak plus isoflavon terhadap dimensi tubuh, kualitas karkas, sifat organoleptik daging broiler dan kadar kolesterol daging broiler. Dua ratus empat puluh ekor broiler dengan perbandingan jantan dan betina 1:1 dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok perlakuan dengan 6 ulangan pada setiap perlakuan sebagai berikut: P1 = Kontrol; P2 = 20% tempe dedak; P3 = 20% tempe dedak plus 10 mg isoflavon/kg pakan, dan; P4 = 20% tempe dedak plus 20 mg isoflavon/kg pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tempe dedak plus isoflavon berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap warna, berat karkas, meat bone ratio, cooking loss dan drip loss. Penambahan isoflavon ke dalam tempe dedak cenderung menurunkan kadar kolesterol daging broiler, tetapi tidak memperbaiki sifat organoleptik daging. Penambahan isoflavon tidak mempengaruhi dimensi tubuh. Terdapat korelasi sedang (r= 0,342) antara berat badan dengan panjang punggung. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penambahan isoflavon ke dalam tempe dedak tidak memperbaiki dimensi tubuh, kualitas karkas dan sifat organoleptik daging. Penambahan isoflavon ke dalam tempe dedak cenderung menurunkan kadar kolesterol daging broiler.