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Ridwan Melay
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PERISTIWA 3 MARET 1947 DI PADANG SUMATERA BARAT Ayu Utari Marwanti; Bedriati Ibrahim; Ridwan Melay
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan VOL 6 : EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract : The event March 3, 1947 was an event that occurred because of a sense of dissatisfaction with the attitude of the government which seemed pro-ally. The purpose of this research was 1) to find out the cause of the events of March 3, 1947, 2) to find out the plans of the events of March 3, 1947, 3) to reveal the chronology of the events of March 3, 1947, 4)to find out the government's settlement in March 3, 1947. Qualitative research methods with historical approaches and data collection techniques in the form of literature, documentation, observation and interviews. The result of this research was that there is a feeling of dissatisfaction with the government's attitude which is not only pro-government, there are also a handful of religious groups which they say are very influenced by the socialist and communist groups and with such dissatisfaction some groups have kidnapped several government figures but it was quickly discovered by the military government regarding the attempted kidnapping and immediately carried out control over the people involved in the incident.Key Words: The event of March 3, West Sumatra
Konfrontasi Indonesia-Malaysia Tahun 1963-1966 (Dampak Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Tanjung Balai Karimun) Imantri Perdana; Ridwan Melay; Kamaruddin '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
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Abstract: The economy is very important for life, especially the life of the state. Before the confrontation economy is quite "passionate", the condition is supported by the use of a dollar as trade of exchange. Riau Islands at that time earned the nickname "Heaven of Dollar" (Surga Dollar). the outbreak of confrontation between Malaysia and Indonesia due in 1961 on the wishes Federation of Malaya was known as “Persekutuan Tanah Melayu” (PTM). wishes combines Brunei, Sabah and Sarawak into the Federation of Malaysia, which is not in accordance with the Agreement of Manila (Manila Accord) and the President considers the establishment of the Federation of Malaysia at that time known as the "British Puppets" is colonialism and imperialism in a new form, in 1963 the United Nations (UN) to lift Malaysia as a non-permanent member of the UN council it also makes the relationship between the two countries became hostile, then take economic measures in the context of confrontation contained in various rules, as a concrete step the government to take decisive action in the monetary field which prohibits the use of exchange rates Dollar Singapore and Malaysia in the Riau Islands which entered into force on October 15, 1963 replaced the currency of Riau Islands Rupiah “Kepulauan Riau Rupiah” (KRRP). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that lead to confrontation so as to make the economic situation is very difficult, how the economic changes of society at the time of the confrontation and the impact at the time, the situation of government policy in tackling confrontations that have an impact on the economy and the role of the World international or International Organization in addressing the confrontation that occurred between Indonesia and Malaysia, especially in Tanjung Balai Karimun. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method. The research location in Tanjung Balai Karimun. When the study began seminar starting from the proposal to the thesis examination. Data collection techniques from sources of books, interviews and the relevant documents. The results showed that the confrontation impact for both countries Indonesia Malaysia, especially the economic problems that occurred in the community of Tanjung Balai Karimun.Keywords: Confrontation, Economics, Tanjung Balai Karimun
SEJARAH NAGARI MAHAT SEBAGAI NAGARI SERIBU MENHIR DI KECAMATAN BUKIT BARISAN, KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA, SUMATERA BARAT Oktavia Sesmita; Ridwan Melay; Tugiman Tugiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 2 Juli-Desember 2018
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Abstract: Nagari is a settlement that has perfect governmental equipment, inhabited by several tribes with the top leader as the highest government leader. An area or village must have a name. Naming cannot be separated from the characteristics or matters relating to the background of the area. As with the name of the Mahat Nagari, dubbed as the Thousand Menhir Nagari.The purpose of this study is (1) How is the history of the formation of Nagari Mahat, Bukit Barisan District. (2) What is the distribution and number of historical relics in Mahat Nagari. (3) What is the role and function of menhirs in Mahat Nagari for the Mahat community in the past and present. In this study using qualitative research methods. Qualitative is a method that does not use numbers in data collection and in providing an interpretation of results. The results of this study are that civilization (ancient times) of the temple civilization and Islamic civilization. Mahat naming in this nagari there are several versions including the number of found or carved stones (menhir) with an amount of ± 1000 pieces. Menhirs and other historical relics found in the Mahat Nagari can be used as a historical tour with the concept of prehistoric travel.Keywords: History, Nagari, Menhir
KOMANDO MEDAN AREA DALAM MENGISI PROKLAMASI DAN MEMPERTAHANKAN KEUTUHAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA DI SUMATERA UTARA 1945-1947 Yedija Yosafat Tarigan; Ridwan Melay; Bunari Bunari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5, No 1 (2018): WISUDA APRIL 2018
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Abstrac: The title of this Thesis is "Medan area command to filling the proclamation and defending the independence of the Indonesian Republic at North Sumatera 1945-1947”. At the beginning of Indonesian independence the formation of military organization is an important thing to defend the independence during the revolutionary period of independence. That Military organization is called Komando Medan Area.As for the purpose of this Thesis is to know how the existence of Komando Medan Area is in the period of independence revolution, to know the formation and future development of Komando Medan Area is.This research was classified as a qualitative method. The source of that data obtained from the result of some interview and analyzed by simple own language.This research has been writing since this titled submitted until the research done. Data collecting are obtained by the observation, documentation, interview, and library research. And the Results of this research is, to show that Komando Medan Area has a very big role in maintaining the independence of the Republic of Indonesia from people who want to seize it, especially the region of North Sumatra.Key words: Medan Area, independence, North Sumatera.
PERANAN DATUK EMPAT SUKU DALAM SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN KERAJAAN SIAK TAHUN 1723-1945 Syafitri Ariyani; Isjoni '; Ridwan Melay
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober 2017
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Abstrak : Kingdom of Siak is a kingdom which located at one of cities in Riau Province, it’s Siak Regency. Kingdom of Siak has been there even before and after the England and Colonial take over until Indonesia’s independence era. Kingdom of Siak was built by Raja Kecik who titled Sultan Abdul Jalil Rahmat Syah in 1723. The historiography about the Kingdom of Siak isn’t only talk about its growth and expansion processes, but, history was also recorded its ups and downs as well as their prominent characters who took the role in Kingdom of Siak’s era. By writing about the characters who have struggled, we expected people could know and respect how the struggle they’ve been through, as well as the role of this four Datuks which called by Datuk Empat Suku, such as Datuk Lima Puluh, Datuk Tanah Datar, Datuk Kampar, and Datuk Pesisir. The four Datuks were Sultan’s confidants who appointed as Kingdom Councils and responsible to set the wheels of Kingdom of Siak’s government. This research purposes are: (1) To know more about Datuk Empat Suku, (2) To know the role of Datuk Empat Suku in Kingdom of Siak’s government system, (3) To know the efforts that were made by Datuk Empat Suku to set the wheels of Kingdom of Siak’s government, (4) To know the role of Datuk Empat Suku after the Kingdom’s Council was abolished and the Kingdom joined Republic of Indonesia. This research was conducted by historical method. The data were derived from literature studies and interviews. The research started from submission of the proposal title until the last revision of author’s research. The research’s result showed that Datuk Empat Suku as Kingdom’s Councils, have important role to the sustainability of the development of the Kingdom’s government system, so Datuk Empat Suku’s presence never been abolished from the Kingdom’s government structure until the last Sultan, who is Sultan Syarif Kasim II.Keywords: Role, Datuk Empat Suku, Governments, Kingdom Siak
SIKAP SULTAN SYARIF KASIM II ABDUL JALIL SYAIFUDIN TERHADAP KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA Ricko Rahmad; Ridwan Melay; Bunari Bunari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan VOL 6 : EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2019
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Abstract : The word Siak Sri Inderapura, literally can mean the city center of a religiously devout king, in Sanskrit, sri means "glowing" & senses or senses can mean king. While the temple can mean by "city" or "kingdom". Siak in the assumption that the Malay community is very closely tied to the religion of Islam, the Siak people are people who are experts in Islam, if someone lives diligently in religion it can be said to be the Siak People. The name Siak, can refer to a clan in the region between Pakistan & India, Sihag or Asiagh which means sword. This kingdom was founded in Buantan by the Little King of Pagaruyung, with the title Sultan Abdul Jalil in 1723, after previously being involved in the struggle for the throne of Johor. In its development, the Siak Sultanate emerged as a strong maritime kingdom & became a force calculated on the eastern coast of Sumatra & the Malay Peninsula.Keyword: Sultan Syarif Kasim II Abdul Jalil Syaifudin. Indonesia Independence
PERISTIWA BERDARAH DI PULAU GADANG KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 1949 Restu Wulandari; Ridwan Melay; Tugiman Tugiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan VOL 6 : EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2019
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Abstract: Bloody event in the village of Pulau Gadang, which was then led by colonel Hoemala Silalahi as a reaction to the Dutch 2nd Military Agression launched on 4 March 1949. Making troop i succed in countinuing the leadership of the Republik Indonesia. In its pursuit of the Kampar Watershed incluiding in the Village of Pulau Gadang wich was the main destination of the Netherlands. The purpose of this study is 1) To know the condition of the village of Pulau Gadang before the occurrence of a bloody event, 2) To know the background of the occurrence of bloody events in the village of Pulau Gadang, 3) To know how there was a bloody event in the village of Pulau Gadang, 4) To know the consequence of bloody events in the island of Pulau Gadang, 5) To know how people remember the bloody events in the village of Pulau Gadang. The research uses qualitative research methods with historical (History) and data collection techniques in the from of bibliography, documentation, observation, and interview. The result is the resistance made by Pulau Gadang society to make the Dutch angry and burn almost all building in Pulau Gadang as well as killing severall warriors in village. So great the sacrifices and struggles that nation been passed by the heroes of the nation, thus we should as the next generation of the nation to always remember and appreciate the service of the heroes and not forget any historical that in this country.Key Words: Bloody Events In The Village Of Pulau Gadang Subdistrict XIII Koto Kampar, Kampar District Years 1949.
SEJARAH MASUKNYA ETNIS TIONGHOA DI SELATPANJANG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Ainun syarifatul alfiah; Ridwan Melay; Tugiman Tugiman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 2 Juli-Desember 2018
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Abstract: Ethnic is a community that displays language equation, customs, habit, region dan history characterized by the inner bond of its members. Chinese ethnicity is an individual who sees himself as a “Chinese” or is considered so by his environment ethnic Chinese originated from a region of China called Hokkien and then they became immigrants in a area in a area called Thailand and eventually the immgrants found Selatpanjang close to Singapore and Malaysia and settled there. The purpose of this research is (a) to find out about the entry of Chinese ethnic to Selatpanjang (b) to know the factors of ethnic Chinese arrival to Selatpanjang (c) to know the cultural mixing of Chinese society with local community in Selatpanjang (d) to know the response of local people about the existence ethnic Chinese in Selatpanjang. This research method is descriptive qualitative research procedurs that produce descriptive data in the form or written or oral words and behavior from people .That can be seen through the existence of temple Hoo Ann Kiong.Keywords: Ethnic Chinese, Selatpanjang
PERANAN IKATAN FLOBAMORA DALAM TRADISI ADAT MASYARAKAT MANGGARAI DI DURI KECAMATAN MANDAU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Fransiska Ima Kulada Kefi; Isjoni Isjoni; Ridwan Melay
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan VOL 6 : EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2019
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Abstract: Seeing the increasing number of family households from Flores, East Nusa Tenggara, that settled in Duri, so as to clarify the direction or purpose of both resolving the issue of adat, especially marriage and so on, as well as the feeling of being together and loving the homeland, plus due to the development of the times that affected the change, the number of Flores people who married tribes outside the area of origin because of migrating, so that the young generation of Flores in Duri still did not know the traditions of their respective regions, especially Manggarai, making the Flores community various tribes in Duri took the initiative to establish an organization or association called the Association of Flobamora. The purpose of this research is to find out the background of the formation of Flobamora in Duri Mandau Subdistrict, to find out the views of Flores people, especially Manggarai, on the existence of Flobamora in Duri, Mandau Subdistrict and to know the role of Flobamora in the Manggarai tradition in Duri, Mandau Subdistrict. Mandau community towards the existence of Flobamora. The research uses qualitative research and data collection techniques in the form of literature, documentation, observation and interviews.The results of this study indicate that the Flobamora Association took part in the indigenous traditions of the Manggarai Flores community, some of which were still carried out in Duri Mandau District as being a liaison for fellow Flores people who wanted to get married, mediators in every issue and driver of customary values every tradition by the Flobamora community itself.Key Words: Flobamora, Tradition, Role
EKSISTENSI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL WATHAN PASAR KEMBANG DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI KECAMATAN KERITANG KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 1960-2017 Hasnidar Hasnidar; Ridwan Melay; Bunari Bunari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5: Edisi 2 Juli-Desember 2018
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Abstract: Nurul Wathan Pasar Kembang Islamic Boarding School is the oldest boarding school in Keritang Subdistrict, Indragiri Hilir Regency which was built by K.H. Abdurrahman Yaqoeb in 1960 in Pasar Kembang village.The Nurul Wathan Pasar Kembang boarding school was originally built since many of the people in Pasar Kembang village went astray from Islamic teachings.To find out the existence of Nurul Wathan Pasar Kembang Islamic Boarding School in Islamic education. The method used is a qualitative method, which is by collecting resources not obtained from statistical procedures or other forms of calculation.This type of research is a field research to explore and examine data relating to the title. The respondents from the research were the foundation leaders, teachers and alumni of the Pasar Kembang Islamic Boarding School Nurul Wathan.The technique used in data by interview and documentation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the Nurul Wathan Islamic Boarding School Pasar Kembang is able to maintain the existence in the circle of the keritang community in Islamic education.Keyword: Existence, Nurul Wathan, Keritang, Islamic Education
Co-Authors Abdullah ' Ahmad Suharlan Ainun syarifatul alfiah Andi Aminah Riski Andri ' Ayu Utari Marwanti Bedriati Ibrahim Bunari ' Bunari Bunari Dini Miranda Dwi Chintya Ramadika Eko Adi Putra Fatimah ' Febby Indri R Fitri Elna Fransiska Ima Kulada Kefi Hasnidar Hasnidar Haston Ranap Erwin Imantri Perdana Isjoni ' Isjoni Isjoni Jones Harun Simanjuntak Kamaruddin ' Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Kholifa Tulhassana Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Mulya Hendra Marwoto Saiman Mudinillah, Adam Nurbani Nurbani Nurmi Suari Oktavia Sesmita Pitrawati ' Putri Lestari Rafi Zain Yusuf Rahmat Arifan Restu Wulandari Rian Febrisono Ricko Rahmad Rizki Tirnando Rodearni S Rodearni S Shinta Afrima Siti Nur Suharyati L Lumbantoruan Suni Hartini Supandri Supandri Syafitri Ariyani Tengku Erdede H Tugiman ' Tugiman MS ' Tugiman MS Tugiman MS Tugiman Tugiman Wahyu Nurcahyani Wulan Asih Novianti Yedija Yosafat Tarigan Yosdalifa Katrin Yuhasbilal Yuhasbilal Yulia Gustina Yuresha Febrianti Fahmi