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All Journal e-CliniC Jurnal e-Biomedik JURNAL BIOMEDIK JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK
Henry M. F. Palandeng
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap guru SDN 1 Malalayang Kota Manado mengenai kekerasan pada anak Husa, Rahdian; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Ratag, Gustaf A. E.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge and attitudes of elementary school teachers toward the child abuse Design: This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a grounded theory approach using the technique of focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. The location of studywas at SDN (Elementary School) 1 Malalayang, City of Manado Result: Results showed, in general informants know the definition, type, effects, signs and prevention of child abuse. Resources informant comes mostly from education and experience as a teacher. Conclusion. Teachers are inadequatly knowing some aspects of child abuse. The teacher’s attitude focused on prevention, and tend to report cases of child abuse in certain condition. Keywords: Teacher’s knowledge, teacher’s attitude, child abuse
Perilaku mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi dalam pencegahan kekerasan terhadap perempuan di Manado Tjia, Laura; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Siagian, Iyone T. S.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Objective: To describe the behavior of the female students of the medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University (UNSRAT) against the violence . Methods: This research used the descriptive qualitative method with two focus group discussion (FGD) consisted of 13 people with six people for formal interview. Results: This research shows that the student has an excellent knowledge against women violations and a good attitude against them. Conclusion: The most effective ways to deal with these violence according to this result is by educating the society. Keywords: behavior, student, prevention, violence
Gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap pegawai Politeknik Negeri Manado mengenai kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Wenas, Asterlita; Sapulete, Margareth; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 4 Nomor 4 (2016)
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Objective: To describe the the knowledge and attitudes of the employees of Manado Polytechnic State employees regarding domestic violence. Methods: The data collection was used with focus group discussions and in-depth interviews with a sample of 11 employees using purposive sampling. Results: The majority of informants knowledge about domestic violence in terms of understanding, factors, and the impact was appropriate but the theory of knowledge in the form of domestic violence is still lacking. The attitude of the informant has had the awareness to do outreach to the community as a form of dedication of employees in the prevention of domestic violence. Summary: Knowledge and attitude that was expected to provide an understanding of domestic violence to the people surrounding and including the socialization of the Act of the Republic of Indonesia on the Elimination of Domestic Violence in order to have a valid understanding about domestic violence. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, domestic violence
Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan tentang tuberkulosis paru dan diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Kota Manado Sugeha, Bonita; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Ottay, Ronald I.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2017)
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Tuberculosis is a disease caused by infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis. Across the world there were an estimated 9.6 million people have been exposed to tuberculosis in 2014. Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. World Health Organization (WHO) reported in 2011 there were 8% of the population worldwide suffer from diabetes mellitus and predicted increase of about 10% in 2030. This study aims to determine the health worker knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus. This research is a qualitative descriptive design with cross sectional studies. The data collection was done by using in-depth interviews with a sample of 10 health workers using purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that in general the informants have been able to answer correctly about pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus, but there are several answers especially regarding review risk factors of pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus are still not answered correctly, it is recommended that health workers can increasing knowledge by following the training and be more active in seeking information, especially with regard to pulmonary tuberculosis disease and diabetes mellitus.Keywords: knowledge, health workers, pulmonary tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus
Kajian kecenderungan antenatal care di Kota Tomohon periode 2015-2017 Mampuk, Angela S. K.; Siagian, Iyone E. T.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2018)
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Background: Antenatal Care (ANC) is a service provided to pregnant women to facilitate pregnancy that is good for the mother and fetus and as a step to conceptualize the early hours of the events that occur in the mother and fetus, and as preparation for labor. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target, in 2030, all countries must reduce the number of maternal mortality in 2010.Aim: This research intended to describe the liability of pregnant women to go to antenatal care.Methods: The type of research used is a cross-sectional study design with descriptive and using secondary data taken from the Tomohon City Health Profile book for 2015-2017. Results: The results showed that from 2015-2017 there was an increase in K-1 visits by 3.7% and a decrease in K-4 visits by 1.6%. There was 1 incident of maternal death in 2016. Conclusion: The conclusion of the results of this study is that there has been an increase in the achievement of K1 and K4, as well as the achievement of integrated antenatal care.
Pengelolaan hipertensi dengan pendekatan pelayanan dokter keluarga Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1 (2018)
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Hypertension is a condition where blood pressure is permanently above normal. This disease often does not cause symptoms so it is called the silent killer. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia at the age of >18 years was 26.5% with the number of patients diagnosed by health workers at 9.4%. About 1% of people with hypertension can experience a crisis hypertension. A holistic approach is needed to determine the risk factors for hypertension. The role of the family is very important in the treatment of hypertension to improve the quality of life. Primary data is obtained through history, physical examination, home visit to assess the condition of the house and family. Results are presented in the form of case reports. In this case, the patient has several risk factors for hypertension. Patients and families have been given education related to hypertension, risk factors, treatment, and recommendations for a healthy lifestyle.
Kajian kecenderungan pneumonia pada balita di Kota Bitung tahun 2015-2017 Waani, J.; Ottay, Ronald I.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2018)
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Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2016 the main causes of deaths of children under five years are pneumonia (14%), diarrhea (14%), other infections (9%), malaria (8%), and noncomunicable diseases ( 4%), hence WHO states that pneumonia is the leading killer of children worldwide and is also called the forgotten killer of children. The incidence of pneumonia has decreased but it is still the highest cause of children under-five years’ mortality.Aim: This study aims to determine the description and trends of pneumonia in infants in the city of Bitung in 2015-2017.Method: This study is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional research design. And using secondary data taken from the health profile book of the City of Bitung in 2015-2017.Results: The results of the study found that pneumonia cases in children under five years in 2015 added up to 58 cases from the target of 1863 cases, for 2016 the number of cases found was 56 cases from the target of 2057 cases, and for 2017 the number of case findings was 50 cases with targets the findings of 2044 pneumonia cases in infants with the coverage of children with pneumonia treated only reached 3.1%, 2.7% and 2.5%.Conclusion: The number of findings and coverage of finding pneumonia in children under five years in Bitung City in 2015-2017 has decreased, and this is still very low, even far from the set target.
PERILAKU MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN PROGRAM STUDI KEDOKTERAN UMUM TAHAP PROFESI DAN PROGRAM STUDI KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP HIV/AIDS DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI MANADO Lintang, Jennifer; Pangemanan, Jane; Palandeng, Henry M.F.
e-Biomedik Vol 1, No 1 (2013): eBiomedik
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ebm.v1i1.1152

Abstract

Abstract: Cumulative number of AIDS cases in the epidemic of AIDS cases in Indonesia is a serious health problem facing the society. This study aimed to find a description of the behaviors of the students of the General Medicine Study Program in the profesion stage and of the Nursing Study Program of Medical Faculty, Sam Ratulangi University against HIV/AIDS. Data were collected using questionnaires. The questionnaires were related to the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the students against HIV/AIDS. The results showed that most of the students of both study programs had very good knowledge about HIIV/AIDS, good attitudes, and good enough actions against HIV/AIDS. Conclusion: In general, students of the General Medicine Study Program in the profesion stage and of the Nursing Study Program of Medical Faculty, Sam Ratulangi University had good behaviour against HIV/AIDS. Keywords: behavior, medical students, HIV/AIDS.     Abstrak: Jumlah kumulatif kasus AIDS pada kasus epidemik di Indonesia, AIDS merupakan masalah kesehatan serius yang dihadapi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari gambaran perilaku mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Program Studi Kedokteran Umum tahap profesi dan Program Studi Keperawatan terhadap HIV/AIDS di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, yang meliputi pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan mahasiswa terhadap HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sebagian besar mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tahap profesi dan mahasiswa Program Studi Keperawatan sudah mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik sekali. Dalam hal sikap, sebagian besar mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tahap profesi dan Program Studi Keperawatan sudah mempunyai sikap yang baik. Dalam hal tindakan, sebagian besar mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tahap profesi sudah mempunyai tindakan yang cukup sedangkan pada mahasiswa Program Studi Keperawatan mempunyai tindakan yang baik. Simpulan: Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Program Studi Kedokteran Umum tahap profesi dan Program Studi Keperawatan umumnya mempunyai perilaku yang baik terhadap HIV/AIDS. Kata kunci: perilaku, mahasiswa kedokteran, HIV/AIDS.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA DI PPA (PUSAT PENGEMBANGAN ANAK) ID-127 DAN CSP (CHILD SURVIVAL PROGRAMME) CS 07 KELURAHAN RANOMUT MANADO Sugeha, Yusni; Ottay, Ronald I.; Palandeng, Henry M.F.
eBiomedik Vol 1, No 1 (2013): eBiomedik
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ebm.1.1.2013.1156

Abstract

Abstract: Nutritional status is body condition that affected by food consumption and nutrient substance using. It is distinguished among bad nutrition, less nutrition and good nutrition status and it is measured by body mass index based on age as the one anthropometer index. Objective: The objectives of this research is to know a description of toddler?s nutirional status at PPA ID ? 127 (Chldren Development Center) and CSP CS-07 (Child Survival Programme) in Ranomut Subdistrict, Manado City. The research methodology is  using descriptive analysis with doing survey . The research population is toddler 0 ? 59 month with 80 toddlers as sample and the respondent is the toddler?s mother. Result: Based on anthropometer measurement with body mass indicator based on age, the results are 11 toddlers (13,5 %) with less nutrition status, 69 toddlers (86,5 %) with good nutrition status while toddle with bad nutrition status is nothing. Keywords: Nutrional status,  toddlers. Abstrak: Status Gizi adalah keadaan tubuh sebagai akibat konsumsi makanan dan penggunaan zat-zat gizi. Dibedakan antara status gizi buruk, kurang, dan lebih yang diukur dengan menggunakan salah satu indeks antopometri yaitu indeks berat badan menurut umur (BB/U). Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi anak balita di PPA ID-127 (Pusat Pengembangan Anak) dan CSP CS-07 (Child Survival Programme) di Kelurahan Ranomut Manado. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan mengadakan survey. Populasi penelitian adalah balita 0-59 bulan dengan sampel sebanyak 80 anak balita, responden dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu dari anak balita yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil: Berdasarkan pengukuran antopometri dengan indikator berat badan menurut umur (BB/U) didapatkan anak balita dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 11 orang (13,5%), gizi baik sebanyak 69 orang (86,5%) sedangkan gizi buruk tidak ada. Kata kunci: Status gizi, anak balita.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HIV/AIDS DI PUSAT PENGEMBANGAN ANAK ID – 127 KELURAHAN RANOMUT MANADO Soselisa, Stella M.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Andries, Lilian
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 4, No 3 (2012): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM Suplemen
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.4.3.2012.1204

Abstract

Abstract: AIDS is a collection of symptoms and infections that arise due to the disturbance of the body defence system. There were 24,482 AIDS cases recorded up to the end of March 2011 in 33 provinces in Indonesia. Data from the North Sulawesi Health Department showed that from 1997 until the end of 2010 the distribution of HIV/AIDS continued to increase. This study aimed to find out the understanding about HIV/AIDS in teenagers at the Children’s Development Center ID-127 in Ranomut District, Manado. This was a descriptive study conducted by using a survey method. There were 65 samples of teenagers. The results showed that the teenagers’ understanding about HIV/AIDS was still poor. Their answers about the cause of HIV/AIDS were 27.7% correct; about  the media of infection, 23% correct; about the signs and symptoms, 15.3% correct; about the prevention of HIV/AIDS, 75.3% correct; about the stigma of HIV/AIDS, 63% correct; about using the same utensils, 33.9% correct; and about living in the same house, 49.1% correct. Conclusion: Among the teenagers at the Children’s Development Center ID-127 in Ranomut District, Manado there was poor knowledge about the causes of HIV/AIDS, media of infection, and signs and symptoms; there was good knowledge about prevention of HIV/AIDS; as well as good knowledge about the stigma of HIV/AIDS; but poor knowledge about using the same utensils and living in the same house with HIV/AIDS patients. Keywords: knowledge, teenagers, children development center, HIV/AIDS.   Abstrak: AIDS adalah sekumpulan gejala dan infeksi (sindrom) yang timbul karena terganggunya sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia. Hingga akhir Maret 2011 tercatat 24.482 kasus di 33 provinsi di Indonesia. Data Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Utara (Dinkes Sulut) sejak tahun 1997 sampai akhir 2010 memperlihatkan distribusi penderita HIV/AIDS terus mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan mengenai HIV/AIDS dari remaja di Pusat Pengembangan Anak ID-127 kelurahan Ranomut Manado. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dan dilakukan melalui survei. Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh ialah 65 remaja. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa pemahaman tentang HIV/AIDS dari para remaja masih kurang. Pengetahuan remaja tentang penyebab HIV/AIDS yang benar 27,7%; tentang media penularan HIV/AIDS yang benar 23%; tentang gejala-gejala HIV/AIDS yang benar 15,3%; dan tentang pencegahan HIV/AIDS yang benar 75,3%. Simpulan: Pada remaja di PPA ID-127 Kelurahan Ranomut Manado, pengetahuan tentang AIDS: masih kurang, mengenai penyebab HIV/AIDS, media penularan, dan gejala-gejala; baik, mengenai pencegahan HIV/AIDS; baik, mengenai stigma HIV/AIDS, dalam hal ini yaitu berjabat tangan dengan pengidap tidak dapat tertular; dan kurang, mengenai tidak dapat tertular bila memakai peralatan yang sama dengan pengidap dan tinggal serumah dengan pengidap. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, remaja, pusat pengembangan anak, HIV/AIDS.
Co-Authors Aaltje E. Manampiring Aldrin Lucky Senduk, Aldrin Lucky Alvina Carolina Bagali Benedictus Lampus Benedictus S. Lampus Dali, Farrand Ivan Deni Salmon Dhanny E. P. Lagarense Dina Rombot Gabrielle E. Ch. Tambatjong, Gabrielle E. Ch. Gideon Abdi Tombokan, Gideon Abdi Grace Debbie Kandou Gustaf A. E. Ratag, Gustaf A. E. Herlina M.L. Butiop, Herlina M.L. Husa, Rahdian Ilham Habib Djarkoni Ivana Esther Baharutan Iyone E. T. Siagian Iyone E.T. Siagian Iyone Siagian Jalaham, Dinda Novitri Jane Pangemanan Jennifer Lintang Kambey, Christ Eden Karlina Renata Mokoginta, Karlina Renata Keren Kaawoan, Keren Kevin Wewengkang, Kevin Kuhon, Frelly V. Leonard Alen Melatunan Lilian Andries Lyvie Lavenia Ticoalu, Lyvie Lavenia Mampuk, Angela S. K. Margareth R. Sapulete Margareth Sapulete Michelle Wilhelmina Mandang Olivia Waworuntu Porajow, Zwingly C. J. G. Priska P.H. Kondoy Putra, Racmad Pratama Suhardi Rahmat Aridi Ronald I. Ottay Ronald I. Ottay Ronald Immanuel Ottay Ronald Ottay Sengkey, Yesika Siagian, Iyone T. S. Stella M. Soselisa Sugeha, Bonita Taufik Randy Tjia, Laura Trevino A. Pakasi Tyrsa C.N. Monintja, Tyrsa C.N. Tyrsa Monintja Veicy F. Gaghana Waani, J. Wariki, Windy M. V. Wenas, Asterlita Wenny Rumanga Wulan P.J. Kaunang Yusni Sugeha Zwingly C.J.G. Porajow