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All Journal e-CliniC Jurnal e-Biomedik JURNAL BIOMEDIK JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK
Henry M. F. Palandeng
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Kajian program pelayanan kesehatan jiwa puskesmas di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Kambey, Christ Eden; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Kuhon, Frelly V.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Aims: To obtain a study of the suitability of the mental health care programs in primary health care in Bolaang Mongondow Regency according to existing instruments and regulations. Methods: The design used in this study is cross-sectional to measure the suitability of the mental health care programs in primary health care with the Domain 3 of World Health Organization-Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems (WHO-AIMS) 2.2 about Mental Health in Primary Health Care. The sample of this study are primary health cares in Poigar, Inobonto, Lolak, Mopuya, Doloduo, and Imandi which met the inclusion and not the exclusion criteria. Results: Physician-based primary health care are good in the aspects of new graduate training, assessment, protocol handling, referrals to expert doctors, interactions with mental health services, and prescribing medicines. Non-doctor primary mental health services is already good on the training aspects of new nurses’ graduates. Retraining for new health workers was followed by Poigar, Inobonto, and Imandi primary health care. Medicines for mental disorders are available at the Doloduo primary health care on their own initiative. Mental health counseling has not been carried out optimally by all observed primary health care. Conclusion: Primary health care’s mental health care programs in Bolaang Mongondow Regency has been endeavored to comply with existing instruments and regulations, in which at the time of this research, it was still not optimally implemented. Suggestions for all elements include the compilation of a clear breakdown of program costs, provision of drugs, training in early detection and management of mental disorders that are carried out on their own, as well as counseling that is carried out consistently.Keywords: mental healthcare programs, primary healthcare, Bolaang Mongondow Regency
Kajian program kesehatan jiwa masyarakat di puskesmas Kabupaten Minahasa Dali, Farrand Ivan; Ottay, Ronald I.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Mental health is defined as a state of well-being where an individual realizes his own potential, can cope with the stress of life, work productively, and is able to actively contribute to society. Minahasa Regency ranks 8th out of 15 districts in the Province of North Sulawesi on the reported number of cases of mental health issues. This study aims to provide an overview of the mental health programs in primary healthcare centers in Minahasa Regency. The research design used is a cross-sectional descriptive approach. This study is conducted on three primary healthcare facilities operating in the area of Minahasa Regency during November 2019. The study shows that the mental health program running in Minahasa Regency is still not optimal. Mental Health Service Programs in primary healthcare facilities in Minahasa Regency is still not optimal due to the lack of training and fundingKeywords: Mental Healthcare Programs, Minahasa
Pengetahuan Kader Posbindu terhadap Penyakit Diabetes Melitus Sengkey, Yesika; Palandeng, Henry M.F.; Monintja, Tyrsa C.N.
e-CliniC Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Jurnal e-CliniC (eCl)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.5.1.2017.15904

Abstract

Abstract: Riskesdas (Basic Health Research) 2013 showed that the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in Indonesia was 6.9% for those above 15 years and in North Sulawesi in 2013 was 2.4%. Posbindu is a public health service post for elderly in a certain region driven by the community. At Posbindu, the elderly can get integrated health services as well as activities involving health promotion and well-being arranged by the community and social organization. Posbindu cadres are trained community workers set up in a communication forum technology transfered and public health guidance services by and for the people that has a strategic value in developing human resources as early as possible. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the knowledge of Posbindu cadres about DM and related diseases. This study was aimed to obtain the cadres’ knowledge about DM. This was a qualitative study using informants. The results showed that the informants’ knowledge about DM was very good, however, there were several things that should be improved. Conclusion: The informants had already known the important things that must be considered in the community, especially related to DM.Keywords: knowledge, Posbindu cadre, diabetes mellitus. Abstrak: Riset Kesehatan Dasar (2013) menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi DM di Indonesia untuk usia di atas 15 tahun sebesar 6,9% dan di Sulawesi Utara sebesar 2,4%. Pos Pembinaan Terpadu (Posbindu) merupakan pos pelayanan kesehatan untuk masyarakat usia lanjut di suatu wilayah tertentu yang sudah disepakati, yang digerakkan oleh masyarakat. Di Posbindu masyarakat usia lanjut bisa mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Disamping itu, terdapat kegiatan peningkatan kesehatan serta kesejahteraan yang melibatkan peran masyarakat dan organisasi sosial. Kader Posbindu ialah tenaga masyarakat yang telah dilatih, dan dibentuk dalam suatu forum komunikasi alih tehnologi dan pelayanan bimbingan kesehatan masyarakat oleh dan untuk masyarakat yang mempunyai nilai strategis dalam mengembangkan sumber daya manusia sejak dini. Oloeh karena itu, peningkatan pengetahuan kader Posbindu mengenai DM dan hal-hal yang berkaitan perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan kader Posbindu mengenai penyakit diabetes melitus (DM)..Jenis penelitian ialah kualitatif menggunakan informan. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa pengetahuan informan sudah baik walaupun masih terdapat hal-hal yang harus lebih ditingkatkan tentang penyakit DM. Simpulan: Para informan sudah mengetahui hal-hal yang harus diperhatikan dalam masyarakat terutama yang berhubungan dengan penyakit DM.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, kader posbindu, diabetes melitus
Gambaran kualitas hidup remaja SMA dengan berat badan berlebih di Manado pada Pandemi COVID-19 Jalaham, Dinda Novitri; Ottay, Ronald I.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 8 Nomor 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: Adolescence is the period of transitions between childhood and adulthood, in this period there are many changes that cover various aspects such as physical, hormonal, psychological, and even social development. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and adolescents aged 5-19 has risen from just 4% in 1975 to over 18% in 2016. Overweight and obese have a high risk of non-communicable diseases that can affect someone’s quality of life. The main purpose of this research is to find out the outline of overweight adolescents’ quality of life. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study on 44 adolescents who are overweight from high schools in Manado city. Results: The results of this study indicate that students who are overweight have a moderate quality of life in the physical health psychological, social, and environmental domains.Conclusion: The majority of respondents in this study had a moderate quality of life.Keywords: Adolescent, overweight, quality of life
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Kesehatan dengan Aktivitas Fisik dan Status Gizi Remaja di Era Pandemi COVID-19 Porajow, Zwingly C. J. G.; Manampiring, Aaltje E.; Wariki, Windy M. V.; Palandeng, Henry M. F.; Langi, Fredrik F. L. G.
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 13, No 3 (2021): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.v13i3.34417

Abstract

Abstrack: Pandemi COVID-19 mengakibatkan berbagai masalah kesehatan pada remaja. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja dengan aktivitas fisik dan status gizi remaja Kota Manado. Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi bersifat observasi analitik berbasis sekolah. Pengukuran kualitas hidup kesehatan menggunakan WHOQOL-BREF bahasa Indonesia. Ada 415 remaja peserta penelitian; 54,9% peserta adalah remaja perempuan, dengan rata-rata umur 14,6 (SD=1,48) tahun. Kualitas hidup kesehatan domain psikologis dan hubungan sosial berbeda antara kelompok aktivitas fisik remaja ( ). Aktivitas fisik berkorelasi positif pada remaja perempuan dalam kualitas hidup kesehatan fisik ( ), psikologis ( ), dan sosial ( ), sedangkan remaja laki-laki tidak ada korelasi. Remaja yang berstatus gizi normal ada 69,1%; gizi buruk 1,5% dan obesitas 7,6%. Kualitas hidup kesehatan domain lingkungan remaja bergizi buruk relatif lebih rendah dari remaja normal ( ). Kesimpulan: kualitas hidup kesehatan remaja Kota Manado berhubungan dengan aktivitas fisik, sedangkan status gizi buruk menurunkan aspek lingkungan remaja.Kata kunci: Remaja, kualitas hidup kesehatan, aktivitas fisik, status gizi Abstrak : COVID-19 pandemic has health impacts on adolescents. This study aims to assess the association of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with physical activities and nutritional status among adolescents of Manado City. This was a school-based observational analytic study. The Indonesian WHOQOL-BREF was the HRQoL instrument. There were 415 adolescents, females were 54.9%, and the participants’ average age was 14.6 (SD=1.48) years old. Psychological and social relationship HRQoL were different among physical activity adolescent groups (p<0.05). Females’ physical activities positively correlated with physical health ( ), psychological ( ), and social relationship ( ) domain. However, there was no correlation with males. The normal nutritional adolescents were 69.1%, severe thinness adolescents 1.5%, and obese adolescents 7.6%. The environmental HRQoL was lower among the severely thinned adolescents than the normal (p=0.01). In conclusion, Manado adolescent HRQoL has an association with physical activities. The severe thinness status decreases the environmental domain.Keywords: adolescents, health-related quality of life, physical activities, nutritional status
Kualitas hidup dengan kualitas tidur remaja SMA Katolik Rex Mundi Manado di masa pandemi COVID-19 Rahmat Aridi; Henry M. F. Palandeng; Ronald I. Ottay; Olivia Waworuntu
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Background: Adolescent is a period of growth that is most unique since there are very large changes covering physical, psychological and social development. The growth and development of adolescents are influenced by the quality of life with physical activity. However, the COVID-19 epidemic has severely limited the physical activity of adolescents, which has an impact on their quality of life and growth.Objective: The general aim of this study was to discover the quality of adolescent life and physical activity during the pandemic and the specific objective was to find out an overview of the quality of life, physical dimensions, psychological dimensions, social dimensions, environmental dimensions in physical activity.Method: This study used descriptive research with a cross-sectional design and it also used the cluster random sampling technique and simple random sampling by distributing WHOQOL-BREF questionnaires and the Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) through google form.Results: Based on the 91 samples, it indicated that the physical health dimension of students with light physical activity, most of the good quality of life was 37.4, the psychological dimension with moderate physical activity, most of the good quality of life was 29.7, the social dimension with the most moderate student activity was 31.9.Conclusion: Students of SMP Negeri 2 Manado had a good and moderate quality of life, while their physical activity was moderate in all dimensions.Keywords: quality of life, physical activity, adolescents, COVID-19. 
Diagnostik holistik tuberkulosis paru anak di Puskesmas Bailang Henry M. F. Palandeng; Michelle Wilhelmina Mandang
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is transmitted through the air by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis). Tuberculosis usually attacks the lungs, but can also attack the extrapulmonary (larynx, lymph nodes, pleura, kidneys, bones and joints). Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis usually have symptoms such as coughing, sweating, especially at night, fever, fatigue, and weight loss. In 2015, pediatric TB cases accounted for 9% of all TB cases in Indonesia.In this case discussion there is a patient diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis. The patient came with a complaint of cough with phlegm for approximately 1 month. The patient has done a sputum test / culture, and the results are positive, the patient has finished undergoing initial phase of OAT treatment therapy, and is undergoing an advanced phase of therapy. This discussion is about a holistic diagnostic approach to the patient's disease. This is done in order to know better about the factors related to the occurrence of the disease in patients. 
Co-Authors Aaltje E. Manampiring Aldrin Lucky Senduk, Aldrin Lucky Alvina Carolina Bagali Benedictus Lampus Benedictus S. Lampus Dali, Farrand Ivan Deni Salmon Dhanny E. P. Lagarense Dina Rombot Gabrielle E. Ch. Tambatjong, Gabrielle E. Ch. Gideon Abdi Tombokan, Gideon Abdi Grace Debbie Kandou Gustaf A. E. Ratag, Gustaf A. E. Herlina M.L. Butiop, Herlina M.L. Husa, Rahdian Ilham Habib Djarkoni Ivana Esther Baharutan Iyone E. T. Siagian Iyone E.T. Siagian Iyone Siagian Jalaham, Dinda Novitri Jane Pangemanan Jennifer Lintang Kambey, Christ Eden Karlina Renata Mokoginta, Karlina Renata Keren Kaawoan, Keren Kevin Wewengkang, Kevin Kuhon, Frelly V. Leonard Alen Melatunan Lilian Andries Lyvie Lavenia Ticoalu, Lyvie Lavenia Mampuk, Angela S. K. Margareth R. Sapulete Margareth Sapulete Michelle Wilhelmina Mandang Olivia Waworuntu Porajow, Zwingly C. J. G. Priska P.H. Kondoy Putra, Racmad Pratama Suhardi Rahmat Aridi Ronald I. Ottay Ronald I. Ottay Ronald Immanuel Ottay Ronald Ottay Sengkey, Yesika Siagian, Iyone T. S. Stella M. Soselisa Sugeha, Bonita Taufik Randy Tjia, Laura Trevino A. Pakasi Tyrsa C.N. Monintja, Tyrsa C.N. Tyrsa Monintja Veicy F. Gaghana Waani, J. Wariki, Windy M. V. Wenas, Asterlita Wenny Rumanga Wulan P.J. Kaunang Yusni Sugeha Zwingly C.J.G. Porajow