Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

Analisis Efektifitas UU Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Terhadap Pencegahan Pernikahan Usia Dini Ainun S Ipetu; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Zamroni Abdussamad
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Januari - Maret
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.653 KB) | DOI: 10.47233/jishs.v1i2.736

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage involving one or both parties under the age of 18. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Law Number 16 of 2019 on the Prevention of Early Marriage. This research is a type of normative juridical research, namely research that is focused on examining the application of rules or norms in positive law. Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage has the main objective of preventing early marriage in Indonesia. Conclusions about the effectiveness of this law on preventing early marriage may vary, depending on various factors such as implementation, law enforcement, and socio-cultural factors that influence the policy.
Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Terjadinya Kelalaian Pencatatan Nikah Pada Anak Dibawah Umur Ayu Asmara; Nur Mohamad Kasim; Zamroni Abdussamad
Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkawinan merupakan wujud dari hubungan ikatan setiap makhluk ciptaan Tuhan sebagai kebutuhan agar saling memahami dan dapat melangsungkan perkembangan hidup. Pada setiap manusia selalu mengikuti perkembangan adat, budaya, serta peraturan yang berbeda dalam setiap kemajuan zaman. Untuk itulah perkawinan begitu penting, yang berguna untuk terciptanya suatu rumah tangga yang harmonis. Pencatatan perkawinan menjadi sesuatu hal yang penting dalam perkawinan di Indonesia dikarenakan dapat menimbulkan akibat hukum kepada pihak-pihak yang melaksanakan perkawinan. Penelitian ini mendiskusikan tentang bentuk kelalaian pencatatan nikah pada perkawinan di bawah umur di Kecamatan Telaga Biru dan akibat hukum yang terjadi akibat adanya kelalaian pencatatan nikah pada perkawinan umur di Kecamatan Telaga Biru. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis dan sosiologis. Pengumpulan datanya berupa pengamatan di lokasi penelitian, wawancara dengan para pegawai Kantor Urusan Agama, para orangtua dan pelaku pernikahan di bawah umur dengan jumlah 3 responden, serta kajian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: Faktor Penyebab yang menyebabkan terjadinya kelalaian pencatatan nikah pada anak dibawah umur yaitu adanya faktor internal dan adanya faktor eksternal.
Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ferdy Hasan; Weny Almoravid Dungga; Zamroni Abdussamad
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Januari - Maret
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jishs.v1i2.765

Abstract

Women and children are vulnerable to various forms of violence, including domestic violence, sexual harassment, sexual and economic exploitation, human trafficking and child labour. The purpose of this research is to find out how women and children are protected from a legal perspective. The type of research being carried out is normative legal research which is descriptive in nature about the protection of women and children from a legal perspective, namely by looking at events in society in terms of laws and the opinions of experts. This protection aims to ensure their security, human rights, welfare and healthy development. Although there have been various legal efforts to protect women and children, many challenges remain. Some of these challenges include lack of awareness, social stigma, lack of access to the justice system, and lack of resources to implement the law effectively
Mekanisme Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Bentuk Jual Beli Di Kantor Pertanahan Bolaang Mongondow Timur Vara Dila Pontoh; Nirwan Junus; Zamroni Abdussamad
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora dan Seni Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jishs.v1i3.812

Abstract

Peralihan atau pemindahan hak adalah suatu perbuatan hukum yang bertujuan memindahkan hak dari suatu pihak ke pihak lain. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis mekanisme/proses peralihan hak atas tanah dalam bentuk jual beli, serta kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dari masyarakat pada proses peralihak hak atas tanah dalam bentuk jual beli di kantor Pertanahan Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Adapun Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil Penelitian, peneliti berpendapat bahwa dalam Mekanisme Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Dalam bentuk Jual Beli masih banyak mengalami kendala-kendala yang di hadapi kantor pertanahan Bolaang Mongondow Timur, Dan kurangnya kesadaran Hukum dari masyarakat itu sendiri mengenai betapa pentingnya proses mengalihan haknya dalam bentuk jual beli agar mendapatkan kepastian Hukum, sehingga masih banyaknya jual beli dibawah tangan, dikarenakan masyarakat berekonomi rendah dan kurang paham Akan Hukum dan betapa pentingnya Peralihan hak tersebut.
KONTRA PERSEPSI ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK DALAM UU NO 2 TAHUN 1960 TENTANG BAGI HASIL PERTANIAN DENGAN SISTEM IJON (Penyuluhan Hukum Pada Masyarakat di Desa Kaidundu Kecamatan Bulawa Kabupaten Boen Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo) Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Zamroni Abdussamad; Julius T. Mandjo
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i3.164

Abstract

The implementation of the ijon system by the community, especially farmers, has become a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation and has become entrenched in a number of areas, including Gorontalo. The 1945 Constitution, especially in Article 18B paragraph two (2) which reads that the State recognizes and respects customary law community units along with their traditional rights as long as they are still alive and in accordance with the development of society and the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which is regulated in law. Even so, buying and selling under the debt bondage system, in the eyes of the law, is strictly prohibited because in buying and selling the bonded bond system is very unclear because this is a form of extortion that can harm other people. The sale and purchase of the ijon system has also been confirmed in article 8 paragraph 3 of Law number 2 of 1960 concerning production sharing agreements, which reads: "payments by anyone, including owners and cultivators, to cultivators or owners in whatever form they have elements of ijon, are prohibited". The provisions used as the legal basis for the use of standard contracts in Indonesia are Article 1338 Paragraph (1) of the Civil Code which stipulates: "all agreements made legally apply as laws for those who make them" from the words all can be interpreted that every legal subject can make an agreement with any content, there is freedom of the legal subject to determine the form of the agreement. In other words, through the principle of freedom of contract, legal subjects have the freedom to make agreements, including opening opportunities for legal subjects to make new agreements that have not been regulated in the Civil Code so that they can follow the needs of society due to the times
TANGGUNG JAWAB ANAK TERHADAP ORANG TUA LANJUT USIA (LANSIA) DI DESA KAARUYAN KECAMATAN MANANGGU KABUPATEN BOALEMO Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Fence M Wantu; Weny A Dungga; Dian Ekawaty Ismail; Zamroni Abdussamad; Suwitno Y Imran; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Julius T Mandjo
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Agustus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v2i3.1442

Abstract

Along with the time that continues to turn where previously children who were still toddlers were taken care of by their parents until they moved to the village and got a job and were busy to have a partner and offspring and their own lives, on the other hand the parents who used to raise them have now entered old age which should be the child's obligation to take care of parents at that time. The dilemma that occurs between the obligation to care for wives and children and work with caring for parents when they enter old age or old age. Responding to the phenomenon that occurs related to the child's obligation to choose parents when entering old age. So the service team from the Faculty of Law, Goronalo State University conducted counseling in a number of villages which basically had a number of problems related to this, including Kaaruyaan Village, Paguyaman District, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. The problems raised in this service include the background of children taking care of their own elderly parents at home and children who entrust elderly parents in nursing homes. Legal review of the responsibilities of children who entrust their parents in nursing homes. This research method uses qualitative methods and discussions in counseling, where the research was carried out in the Kaaruyaan Village area. The subjects of counseling are children who care for and children who entrust elderly parents (Elderly) in Nursing Homes. Observation, interviews and documentation. Extension results. The background of children choosing to entrust elderly parents in the orphanage is triggered by a number of things including work, obstacles in communication between family and parents, incompatibility between the wife / husband and parents in the house. While the background of children chooses to take care of their own parents at home, facilitate communication with parents, control physical health, guarantee the needs and needs of parents daily to apply forms of love and affection to parents.
PENGENALAN DAN PELATIHAN MEDIASI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENYELESAIKAN PERSELISIHAN DI MASYARAKAT Suwitno Y. Imran; Zamroni Abdussamad; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Fence M Wantu, Julius T Mandjo
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 1 No. 3: Maret 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengusulkan untuk melakukan implementasi dan evaluasi efektivitas pelatihan mediasi sebagai alat untuk menyelesaikan perselisihan di masyarakat Desa Molowahu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melibatkan pendekatan perencanaan partisipatif, pelaksanaan pelatihan mediasi, dan evaluasi berkelanjutan untuk mengukur dampak dan keberhasilannya. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang mediasi sebagai metode penyelesaian konflik yang efektif dan memperkuat kapasitas mereka dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan. Pelatihan mediasi dirancang untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis kepada peserta, sehingga mereka dapat menjadi mediator yang terlatih dan kompeten dalam memfasilitasi penyelesaian konflik di masyarakat mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman masyarakat tentang mediasi setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Masyarakat menjadi lebih sadar akan pentingnya berkomunikasi dengan baik, mendengarkan dengan empati, dan mencari solusi yang adil dan saling menguntungkan dalam menyelesaikan konflik. Mereka juga mengembangkan keterampilan dalam mengelola emosi, mengidentifikasi kepentingan bersama, dan memfasilitasi dialog yang konstruktif. Selain itu, pelatihan mediasi ini juga berhasil mendorong perubahan sosial yang positif dalam masyarakat Desa Molowahu. Masyarakat mulai mengadopsi pendekatan penyelesaian konflik yang lebih damai dan demokratis, menghindari kekerasan atau tindakan yang merugikan pihak lain. Mediasi menjadi pilihan utama dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan, menggantikan metode konfrontasi atau penyelesaian melalui pihak ketiga yang tidak efektif.
The Principle of Freedom of Contract in Agricultural Product Sharing based on Islamic Law Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Zamroni Abdussamad; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 4 NO. 2 JULY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.909 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v4i2.11645

Abstract

Islamic financial scheme in practice is still causing problems in the wider community due to differences in perceptions that exist in the community. The principle of freedom of contract in Law No. 2 of 1960 concerning agricultural product sharing and Islamic law, especially related to agricultural product sharing and Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the civil code which stipulates that a legally made Agreement will apply like a law for the maker (Pacta Sunt Servanda principle), the word “all” means that every legal subject can make an agreement whose contents are about anything, legal subjects have the freedom to determine the form of the agreement. This normative research aims to analyse the legal ramifications of violating the concept of freedom of contract in agricultural product sharing from the viewpoints of Islamic law.  This result of this article found that the implementing of the revenue sharing system did not get a fair share, this was because at the time of the contract, farmers were in a weak position due to the need for money for children's education and other emergency needs, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic.  The owner of the land has the right to obtain part of the crop on the farm managed by the cultivator and receive back the return of the land upon completion of the agreement.
PENDEKATAN CULTURAL STUDIES PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI KABUPATEN BOALEMO Zamroni Abdussamad; Apripari Apripari; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Ahmad Ahmad; Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Suwitno Yutye Imran
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i2.16597

Abstract

Penyandang disabilitas merupakan bagian integral dari masyarakat dan berhak mendapatkan perlindungan hukum serta diakui keberadaannya. Meski demikian, realitas menunjukkan masih banyak penyandang disabilitas yang mendapatkan diskriminasi dan tidak mendapatkan haknya secara penuh. Kabupaten Boalemo, seperti daerah lain di Indonesia, memiliki jumlah penyandang disabilitas yang signifikan. Namun, perlindungan hukum dan pemenuhan hak-hak mereka masih menjadi isu yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian lebih. Diskriminasi, akses yang terbatas terhadap pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan fasilitas publik, serta kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap hak dan kebutuhan penyandang disabilitas menjadi tantangan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengaruh budaya dan nilai-nilai masyarakat di Kabupaten Boalemo terhadap pandangan dan perlakuan terhadap penyandang disabilitas serta merumuskan rekomendasi tentang bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi penyandang disabilitas dapat ditingkatkan dengan memperhatikan budaya dan nilai-nilai lokal. Pendekatan cultural studies menjadi landasan dalam mengungkap dinamika dan interaksi antara budaya, hukum, dan hak-hak penyandang disabilitas.
Perlindungan Hukum Tehadap Korban Kekerasan Psikologis Yang Dilakukan Oleh Istri Dalam Lingkup Rumah Tangga Windrawati I. Abuba; Fence M Wantu; Zamroni Abdussamad
Doktrin:Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v1i3.992

Abstract

This research is made for; (1) to understand the factors that can underlie the occurrence of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere and to find out (2) what forms of legal protection are provided for victims of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere. The research used by the researchers namely using the type of empirical legal research. Through a statutory approach and a case approach that is actually based on the source of case analysis obtained through interviews, while the legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Underlying the occurrence of psychological violence perpetrated by the wife within the scope of the household are internal factors as well as external factors. Internal factors consist of: Family factors that discriminate, in the form of physical humiliation and the victim's job so as to generate income that is only sufficient for the needs of the family but not with the wishes of the perpetrator, can encourage the perpetrator to commit the psychological violence. Whereas external factors consist of: Economic factors and social environment as for excessive acts of using social media. The form of legal protection for victims of psychological violence perpetrated by wives in the household sphere, namely the form of protection has been explained in Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, which has been explained in Article 7 regarding psychological violence which has been considered as According to research materials by the researchers, this article explains what is meant in Article 5 letter b, namely behavior that results in fear, loss of self-confidence, loss of ability to act, feeling of helplessness, and/or severe psychological suffering to a person.