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UJI DAYA IRITASI DAN PELINDUNG KULIT (SPF) EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH RUKEM (FLACOURTIA RUKAM) DALAM SEDIAAN SUNSCREEN BASIS GEL Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Mukhlishah; Dwi Monika Ningrum
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.566 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v6i1.53

Abstract

Tanaman rukem (Flacourtia rukam) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang berkhasiat dalam pengobatan tradisional. Kandungan senyawa yang terdapat pada buah rukem dapat digunakan untuk mengobati diare, disentri, sakit mata dan sebagai antioksidan. Beberapa hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa buah rukem memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang tinggi dan biasanya tanaman yang berwarna merah, biru atau ungu menandakan bahwa terdapat kandungan senyawa antosianin yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan. Pada perawatan kulit seperti sunscreen, biasanya digunakan sebagai skincare yang dapat melindungi kulit dari paparan sinar matahari karena adanya kandungan senyawa yang dapat menangkal radikal bebas atau kemampuannya sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini agar dapat mengetahui seberapa baik kemampuan penambahan ekstrak etanol buah rukem dalam formulasi sediaan gel sebagai sunscreen. Beberapa metode yang digunakan adalah ekstraksi buah rukem dengan etanol 70% menggunakan metode maserasi, uji iritasi dengan menggunakan metode skintest human 4-hour patch test, dan uji pelindung kulit dengan parameter (Sun Proctect Factor). Hasil uji iritasi human 4-hour patch test menunjukkan bahwa gel sunscreen ekstrak etanol buah rukem dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 3%, 6% dan 9% tidak menimbulkan efek iritasi. Hasil uji pelindung kulit dengan parameter (Sun Protect Factor) menunjukkan semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak etanol buah rukem semakin besar nilai SPF yang dihasilkan dengan konsentrasi 9% memberikan nilai SPF 15,266.
Dwi Monika Ningrum THE ROLE OF A PHARMACIST IN APPLYING THE STANDARD OF PHARMACEUTICAL CARE IN PHARMACY AT WEST LOMBOK Dwi Monika Ningrum
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.368 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v7i1.220

Abstract

Pharmaceutical care is a direct and responsible service to patients related to pharmaceutical preparations with the aim of achieving definite results to improve the quality of life. The standards of Pharmaceutical care in pharmacies are designed to serve as guidelines for pharmacist practice in carrying out the profession, to protect the public from unprofessional services and to protect the profession in carrying out pharmaceutical practices. This study aims to describe the implementation of pharmaceutical service standards in pharmacies in West Lombok Regency. This research is a non-experimental qualitative descriptive research with cross sectional data collection with a total of 40 pharmacies in Lombok Barat. The collection data was carried out using questionnaire sheets to respondents who were willing. The results obtained in this study include the management standards of pharmaceutical supplies by pharmacists together with pharmacist assistant with a percentage of 35.4%, clinical pharmacy service standards carried out by pharmacists with a percentage of 38%, and quality evaluation implementation. service in the pharmacy is carried out by pharmacists by 80%. The conclusion obtained in this study is that the role of pharmacists is very influential on the success of services, especially in clinical pharmacy services, namely in drug information services, monitoring drug therapy, and monitoring drug side effects which really require the role of a pharmacist.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SUPLEMEN IKAN GABUS PADA STATUS NEUROLOGIS PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PATUH PATUT PATJU Dwi Monika Ningrum; Eka Septiani MS
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (710.633 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v7i2.243

Abstract

Stroke is the leading cause of death and disability in a world that requires treatment and care in the long term. Many factors that influence the outcome and the level of worsening after ischemic stroke include hypoalbumin which is one of the factors affecting the outcome of stroke. This study to determine the effect of supplementation of Snakehead fish on neurological improvement ischemic stroke patients at Patuh Patut Patju hospital. This study included quasi experimental research with Sparate Samples Pretest-Posttest design, Pre treatment ischemic stroke patients who have not given supplements of Snakehead fish (H1) and post treatment of ischemic stroke patients who have been given supplement Snakehead fish dose 3 times a day for 14 day (H14). Clinical outcome in grades of serum albumin levels, NIHSS and Barthel index. Analysis outcome with SPSS Shapiro wilk test, Wilcoxon signed test , and Mann whitney testOutcome post treatment decrease NIHSS score (p = 0,000, <0,05), increased Barthel index score (p = 0,000, <0,05), increased serum albumin level (p = 0.000, <0,05). Snakehead fish supplement can decrease NIHSS score, increase barthel index score and serum albumin level post given for 14 day.
PROFIL PENGOBATAN OBAT ISPA NON PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK DI PUSKESMAS MANTANG LOMBOK TENGAH Dwi Monika Ningrum
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.109 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v8i2.356

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute infection that attacks the organs of the upper respiratory tract and lower respiratory tract. Acute respiratory infection is a disease that mostly affects children and adults in developing and developed countries. Non-pneumonic acute respiratory tract infections include a group of patients with under-fives with a cough that does not show symptoms of an increase in respiratory rate and does not show any pull from the lower chest wall. This study aims to see the description of ARI non-pneumonia treatment at the Mantang Health Center, Central Lombok. Sampling in this study used all patients who met the inclusion criteria, and data obtained were 21 patients with a diagnosis of ARI Non Pneumonia in children from 665 patient populations. The results obtained in this study were obtained the most patients, namely patients aged 4-6 years with a percentage of 42.85%, ages 1-3 years 7 with a percentage of 33.33%, age < 6 months of 14.28% and 6-12 months with a percentage of 14.28%. The classes of drugs prescribed for the May 2021 period are antibiotics, antihistamines, analgesics, mucolytics, anti-inflammatory, and multivitamins . The conclusion obtained in this study is that pediatric patients with ARI Non-Pneumonia at the Mantang Health Center who received the most treatment at the age of 4-6 years had the highest percentage and received the most therapy with a diagnosis of ARI Non-Pneumonia, which was given antihistamins
UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKSISTENSI PERAN FARMASIS MELALUI EDUKASI APOCIL KENAL DAGUSIBU Recta Olivia Umboro; Fitri Apriliany; Anita Mursiany; Dedent Eka Bimmaharyanto Sarsono; Dwi Monika Ningrum
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i3.19833

Abstract

ABSTRAKFarmasis atau yang lebih dikenal dengan nama apoteker merupakan salah satu profesi yang memiliki peran yang cukup signifikan dalam dunia kesehatan khususnya dibidang obat. Walau telah diakui secara undang-undang oleh negara,  namun masih banyak dari masyarakat Indonesia yang belum mengenal peran dan fungsi dari apoteker. Kegiatan edukasi dengan tema APOCIL kenal DAGUSIBU yang berlokasi di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) NW Karang Bata Mataram bertujuan untuk untuk memperkenalkan profesi apoteker sekaligus untuk menciptakan agen perubahan sadar obat sedini mungkin di masyarakat. Peserta edukasi merupakan siswa usia sekolah (6-12 tahun). Metode edukasi dilakukan menggunakan media pembelajaran audio-visual (power point, video animasi Acil-DAGUSIBU) dan Game Base Learning. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui kegiatan pretest dan posttest. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dihadiri oleh 40 orang peserta sekolah dasar kelas 3,4,5. Hasil kegiatan berupa terpilihnya duta apocil dan diperoleh nilai rata-rata evaluasi kegiatan pretest yang sebesar 40.00 dan nilai rata-rata posttest sebesar 90.00.  Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi ini berdampak pada perubahan sikap  pemahaman dan pengetahuan dari peserta, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya peningkatan nilai evaluasi sesudah diberikan perlakuan sebesar 125%. Kata kunci: edukasi; APOCIL; DAGUSIBU. ABSTRACTThe profession of pharmacists, or just pharmacists, is important to the health sector, particularly in the area of medicine. Many Indonesians are still unaware of the role and function of pharmacists, despite the fact that the state has officially recognised them. The goal of the educational programme with the title "APOCIL knows DAGUSIBU," which is held at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) NW Karang Bata Mataram, is to raise awareness of drugs early in society and promote the profession of pharmacy. Participants in education are students in school (6–12 years old). Game Base Learning and audio-visual learning resources (Power Points, Acil-DAGUSIBU animated movies) are used in the instructional approach. Activities for the pretest and posttest are used for evaluation. Forty primary school students in grades three, four, and five participated in the exercise. The activity resulted in the selection of Apocil ambassadors; the average score on the pretest activity evaluation was 40.00, and the average score on the posttest was 90.00. Therefore, it can be said that this educational exercise has an effect on how the participants perceive and feel about themselves, as seen by the evaluation ratings rising by 125% following treatment. Keywords: education; APOCIL; DAGUSIBU.