Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Cadre posyandu empowerment and apparatus village in monitoring status nutrition, food provision of additional pregnant women and children to prevent stunting Lubis, Halinda Sari; Santi, Devi Nuraini
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (809.643 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i1.4022

Abstract

The low nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy can result in various adverse effects for both mother and baby. Poor nutritional status in infants allows problems / developmental delays. In Langkat District the number of toddlers weighed in 2017 was 98,822 people and there were 189 (0.2%) who were below the Red Line (BGM). Malnutrition sufferers found in 2017 were 110 people. Another nutritional status indicator is Iron Nutrition Anemia (AGB) which is an effort to reduce it by giving iron tablets (Fe) as many as 90 tablets during pregnancy in Langkat Regency which is still below the national percentage of 78.69%. The prevalence of stunting toddlers in Langkat Regency in 2018 is 23.3%. For this reason, empowerment of cadres and village officials to monitor the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers to prevent stunting. Through increased knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials to achieve a reduction in the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers can be done with nutritional surveillance by monitoring activities: PMT recovery, provision of vitamin A, TTD, Taburia, Zinc, Stimulation. The socialization was carried out on 26 June 2019 in the Hall of Karang Rejo Health Center, Langkat Regency. Training was held on June 26, 2019 in the Hall of Karang Rejo Health Center in Langkat Regency to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres and village officials to achieve a reduction in the incidence of stunting in improving the nutritional status of pregnant women and toddlers.
Community empowerment through improvements skills and health promotions on refugees in the Medan district of Selayang Santi, Devi Nuraini; Lubis, Halinda Sari
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (908.2 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i1.4026

Abstract

Empowerment means empowering a person because he is considered to be helpless or very small, so that he can hardly do anything, women refugees need to be empowered by providing skills that produce economic value and filling free time aimed at reducing levels stress on refugees. One that can be used as a skill material is the production which is currently experiencing an increase in patchwork waste. There were 182 refugees in Medan Selayang Subdistrict, and 52 adult women in particular. The principle of service that will be carried out for partners in Kost YPAP refugee camps is to provide health promotion, guidance and skills in processing patchwork into economic value goods, so that refugees have skills that can be applied while in refugee with economic value and can reduce stress on refugees. The Community Service Team conducted socialization on the empowerment of refugee women specifically in producing accessories from varied patchwork and beads as well as health promotion in reducing stress levels due to lack of activity and limited activities on refugees. Furthermore, the Community Service Team conducts training to improve knowledge and skills in order to obtain high sales value in the community and its marketing is assisted by the Social Service and the National Conference in Medan.
Air Quality in Indoor and Characteristics of Workers with Sick Building Syndrome at Mall Simatupang, Putri Damayanty; Santi, Devi Nuraini; Marsaulina, Irnawati
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i1.6590

Abstract

Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) was a healthproblem that caused by air polution, indoor air quality and a bad ventilation. In around the world,2.7 milions of people were dead because air polution in the room and this air polution source from ventilation (52%), tools in the room (17 %), outside the room (11%), the building material (3%), microorganism (5%) and others (12%). Mall was a public place with a close ventilation so it can influence the air quality and being the risk of SBS.The aim of this research was looking for correlation between air quality in the room and the characteristics of workerswith sick building syndrome (SBS).This research was an analytic with cross sectional design. The population was all of the workerwith 36 sample workers.Data analysis used univariat and bivariat.Result of this research showed the variabelswhich had correlationwith sick building syndrome are humidity, wind velocity, light intensity, age, and gender. The variables that had no correlation with sick building syndrome are temperature, microorganism quantity, duration of work and period of work.
PHBS Elementary School Children through CTPS in an Effort to Prevent the Risk of Covid-19 Transmission Santi, Devi Nuraini; Bakti, Alam
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.245 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.5653

Abstract

Covid-19 is an outbreak of a new disease that already exists and has become a pandemic. This disease is caused by a new type of corona virus named SARS-CoV-2. During the global pandemic, one of the cheapest, easiest and most important ways to prevent the spread of the virus is to wash your hands frequently with soap and water. The most prominent problem at UPT SD Negeri 064023, Kelurahan Kemenangan Tani, Medan Tuntung District, Medan is the low level of education about the importance of washing hands with soap and the unavailability of facilities for students to wash their hands with soap in running water. This service provides facilities for washing hands with soap in running water and education about breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19 and how to wash hands with soap properly. Educational activities in elementary schools are carried out through teachers and staff in elementary schools because school children are still learning from home. They are the ones who will deliver the education to students through online lessons or when the children return to study at school. The provision of 2 handwashing basins in schools is very useful to be used as a forum for health protocol actions to break the chain of covid transmission 19. The school principal is grateful and states that he is ready to cooperate for further community service activities
Kromium, Timbal, dan Merkuri dalam Air Sumur Masyarakat di Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah Taufik Ashar; Devi Nuraini Santi; Evi Naria
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Vol. 7 No. 9 April 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (830.24 KB) | DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v7i9.13

Abstract

Tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA) sampah domestik dengan sistem penampungan terbuka sangat berisiko mencemari air tanah milik warga yang bermukim di sekitarnya melalui proses perlindian. Untuk mengetahui kandungan logam berat dalam air tanah di sekitar TPA, sebanyak 68 sampel air sumur gali (45 sumur Dusun I dan 23 sumur Dusun IV) dari Desa Namobintang Kecamatan Pancurbatu Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara, telah dianalisis dengan inductively couple plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. Hubungan jarak sumur dengan konsentrasi kromium, merkuri, dan timbal diuji dengan Mann-Whitney, Spearman’s Correlation dan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi kromium, timbal, dan merkuri (rerata ± deviasi standar, mg/L) masing-masing 0,036 ± 0,0096; 0,0003 ± 0,00018; dan 0,005 ± 0,0041 (Dusun I); 0,0370 ± 0,0115; 0,00026 ± 0,00013; dan 0,0070 ± 0,0069 (Dusun IV). Dari 68 sumur yang dianalisis, hanya ada 8 sumur yang konsentrasi timbalnya melebihi batas menurut Peraturan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 492/Per/IV/2010. Sementara itu, tidak ada korelasi jarak sumur gali ke TPA dengan konsentrasi kromium, merkuri, dan timbal dalam air sumur gali tersebut. Disimpulkan bahwa perlindian sampah di Namobintang tidak mencemari air sumur-sumur gali yang berjarak 84 meter atau lebih dari TPA. Dumping site of domestic wastes has potential risk to contaminate groundwater of the surrounding population through leaching process. To determine heavy metals (chromium, lead, and mercury) in groundwater at surrounding dumping site, a total of 68 dig well water samples (45 from Hamlet I and 23 from Hamlet IV) of Namobintang Village, Pancurbatu Sub-District of Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, were analyzed using Inductively Couple Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy. The relationship between the dig well distance and chromium, mercury, and lead content was tested by Mann-Whitney, Spearman’s Correlation and Simple Linier Regression. The result of this study showed that chromium, lead, and mercury concentrations (mean ± SD, mg/L) were 0.036 ± 0.0096; 0.0003 ± 0.00018; and 0.005 ± 0.0041 (Hamlet I); 0.0370 ± 0.0115; 0.00026 ± 0.00013; and 0.0070 ± 0.0069 (Hamlet IV). Of 68 dig well water samples analyzed, there were only 8 water samples that had lead concentrations exceeding the drinking water limit of Peraturan Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 492/Per/IV/2010. Meanwhile, there was no correlation of dig well distance to dumping site and heavy metal concentrations in dig well water. The study concluded that solid waste leachate in Namobintang did not contaminate the dig wells water located at 84 meters or more from the dumping site.
HYGIENE SANITASI PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN ESCHERICHIA COLI DALAM PENGOLAHAN MAKANAN DI INSTALASI GIZI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT H. ADAM MALIK TAHUN 2012 Netti Marpaung; Devi Nuraini Santi; Irnawati Marsaulina
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Lingkungan dan Keselamatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.539 KB)

Abstract

Processing Sanitation Hygiene And Laboratory Analysis E.coli  in Nutrient Installation Of General Hospital H.Adam Malik. Food processing sanitation hygiene is intended to make better health life and to avoid disease. The application of the principle of food processing sanitation hygiene was carried out before food production, during manufacturing process, storage, transportation up to serving the food. The objective of this research was to know the description of sanitation hygiene and the contents of Escherichia coli in cooked food and the appliances of stainless steel plates in nutrient installation of general hospital H. Adam Malik. The method used was descriptive by observing the description of sanitation hygiene and laboratory analysis to the content of E.coli in cooked food product and stainless steel plate. The data was obtained with interview and observation. The result of research showed that nutrient installation of general hospital H. Adam Malik in sanitation hygiene fulfilled health requirements in accordance with Decision of Health Ministry RI No.1098/Menkes/SK/VII/2003 with total score 783,5 (>700) even though some points did not fulfill health requirements as in manufacturing food, cooked food storage and laboratory analysis, which  from 6 samples of cooked food checked in the laboratory and 2 samples did not fulfill health requirements since it contained E.coli. Stainless steel eating plate appliances were still in safe limit accordance with Decision of Health Ministry RI No.1098/Menkes/SK/VII/2003. Based on the result of research, it is necessary to supersive and give counseling regarding nutrient installation in hospital H. Adam Malik about the importance of food sanitation hygiene and appliances tools in food processing to fulfill health requirements. Key words : Sanitation, Escherichia coli, Food, Appliances
ANALISA KADAR TIMBAL (Pb) PADA HATI SAPI DARI PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG DI KABUPATEN DELISERDANG TAHUN 2012 Merry Irasanti; Devi Nuraini Santi; Surya Dharma
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Lingkungan dan Keselamatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.814 KB)

Abstract

Analysis of lead (Pb) in beef liver from cattle farm in Deliserdang regency in 2012. Beef liver is a nutritious food contains a lot of protein needed for body growth, development and health. A high protein beef liver could be potentially contaminated both microbiological and chemical substance. Contamination of lead (Pb) could be occurred at the husbandry.This study aimed to determine the lead (Pb) in beef liver from cattle farm in Deli Serdang and describe the location of the cattle farm, fodder and drinking water for cow. This study was conducted by descriptive method as an attempt to describe the location of the cattle farm, fodder and drinking water for cow and the analysis of the lead (Pb) in beef liver. The analyze showed the lead (Pb) in beef liver did not exceed the specified threshold value, according to Standar Nasional Indonesia 7378 tahun 2009. The laboratory tests result of the lead (Pb) from ten beef livers showed that the lowest was 0,023 ppm and the highest was 1,230 ppm. Based on the result of study, it was found that the content of lead (Pb) in beef liver was under the specified threshold value. This could be as the result of the good feeding of cattle farm in Deli Serdang regency but there are also many cattle farms located on the side of the highway and close to waste dumps. However, there should be controlling, regulation, and advisory by related instance (Health Department). Key words :  Lead (Pb), beef liver
HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN PERUMAHAN DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEJADIAN FILARIASIS DI KECAMATAN KAMPUNG RAKYAT KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU SELATAN TAHUN 2012 Erwin Saleh Pulungan; Devi Nuraini Santi; Indra Chahaya
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Lingkungan dan Keselamatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.612 KB)

Abstract

Relation between house environment sanitation and people’s behavior with the incidence of Filariasis in Kampung Rakyat subdistrict Labuhan Batu Selatan regency 2012.Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease which is caused by the infection of nematode parasite, lymphatic filaria transmitted by Mansonia, Anopheles and Culex mosquitos. Filariasis is also known as elephantiasis. The purpose of this research is to study the relation between house environment sanitation including waste drainage system, mosquitos breeding sites, mosquitos resting sites, ventilation with insect-proof gauze, room lighting, wall density, room moisture level, with the people’s behavior including knowledge, attitude and practice in Kampung Rakyat subdistrict Labuhan Batu Selatan regency 2012. This is an analytical survey with case control design. Population for this research is the people suffering from Filariasis which are 20 persons and the control is the people who don’t suffer from Filariasis which are 20 persons. Results from this research show that knowledge and practice have significant relation with the incidence of Filariasis. House environment sanitasion including waste drainage system (p=0,057), mosquitos breeding sites (p=0,157), ventilation with insect-proof gauze (p=0,177), wall density (p=0,122),room lighting (p=0,500), moisture level (p=0122,) all has no significant relation with the incidence of Filariasis analysed with chi-square test, the only one that has a significant relation is mosquitos resting site (p=0,026). The people are suggested to wear long-sleveed clothing and trousers as self-protection when going out at night time, use mosquito-net for sleeping, promote sanitation for house environment and do a community self-help. Key word : Filariasis, house enviroment sanitation, behavior
ANALISIS KONSENTRASI DEBU DAN KELUHAN KESEHATAN PADA MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR PABRIK SEMEN DI DESA KUALA INDAH KECAMATAN SEI SUKA KABUPATEN BATU BARA TAHUN 2012 Khairiah .; Taufik Ashar; Devi Nuraini Santi
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Lingkungan dan Keselamatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.362 KB)

Abstract

Analyze the concentration of dust and health disorders in communities around the cement industry at Kuala Indah village, sub-discrit of Sei Suka, Regency of Batu Bara in 2012. Cement industry has impact on air pollution especially dust. It is predicted to cause diseases to the community around of the cement factory at Kuala Indah Village particularly respiratory airway disorder, irritations of skin and eyes. This study was analyze to concentration of dust and health disorders of the community around the cement factory at Kuala Indah Village Kecamatan Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara. It was a descriptive study cross-sectional design consisting of 56 samples. The data collection was carried out by using questionnaire and the measurement instrument of dust concentration, a Haz-Dust of EPAM-5000 Model. Based on the result of measurement carried out on 20 September 2012, the average concentration of dust was of 86,5 μg/m3 and of 76,0 μg/m3 on 20 November 2012. It indicates that the concentration of dust was relatively less than the standard (150 μg/m3). Based on the analyzed data, it can be described that some (33,9%) respondents have health disorders especially skin irritation (73,7%). Based on the result of the study, it can be concluded that the concentration of dust around the cement factory of Kuala Indah Village is eligible, however, the re-exposure may result in health disorders. It is suggested to the cement factory to protect the environment by use the equipment to minimize the pollution. Keywords : Dust concentration, health disorder
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI AKIBAT PENCEMARAN TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR SAMPAH BATU BOLA DAN KARAKTERISTIK SERTAKELUHAN KESEHATAN PENGGUNA AIR SUNGAI BATANG AYUMI DI KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2012 Alprida Harahap; evi Naria; Devi Nuraini Santi
Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Keselamatan Kerja
Publisher : Lingkungan dan Kesehatan Kerja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (651.592 KB)

Abstract

Analysis of river water quality due to Batu Bola landfill pollution and characteristics with health  of Batang Ayumi river users in Padangsidimpuan city. Batang Ayumi river which located in Batunadua village, district Batunadua, Padangsidimpuan city, has been polluted by Batu Bola landfills, according to government regulation No.82 of  2001 concerning about the Management of  Water Quality and Water Pollution Control. This study is a descriptive survey, which is to know about the physical pollution (TDS) and chemical pollution (BOD, COD and Phosphate) in Batang Ayumi river, taken from 10 points whitin 50 meters, and river users health problems were conducted in 2012. Object of this research is the river. Batu Bola landfills and mix between the outlet and river water are the comparison samples in the lab. The result of this research showed the contamination of TDS and BOD in all samples, but only a few samples indicated COD and Phosphate contamination from all the samples studied. The highest result is the landfill outlet, which is TDS 3140 mg/l, BOD 31,63 mg/l, COD 87,8 mg/l and Phosphate 0,5 mg/l. The result of interview show that  there is many people who suffer skin desease and eye desease. Local government is advised to give more attention to the Batu Bola landfills so that people are safer in using the river water for their daily needs, because many people are still dependent on Batang Ayumi river. Key words : River water, Pollution, Trash, Desease