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Efek Zat Aktif Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji Merah (Psidium Guajava.L) terhadap Spermatogenesis pada Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Ervi Husni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 11 No. 2 (2016): Oktober 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.754 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v11i2.2962

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Jumlah penduduk Indonesia sensus tahun 2010 sebanyak 237,6 juta jiwa dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduk 1,49 % per tahun. Target RPJPMN 2010-2014 sebesar1,14 %, laju pertumbuhan penduduk saat ini  0,53 % masih lebih tinggi. Pengendalian penduduk diperlukan antara lain dengan pemakaian kontrasepsi pada wanita maupun pria. Keterlibatan pria dalam KB masih rendah hanya 6,26 %. Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan zat aktif daun jambu biji merah dapat menurunkan kadar FSH dan spermatogenesis pada tikus putih jantan (Rattus norvegikus).Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan Post test only control group design. Besar sampel menggunakan rumus Federer dengan jumlah sampel 30 ekor tikus putih, terbagi tiga kelompok yaitu Kelompok 1 (K1) kelompok kontrol diberikan larutan CMC 0,5 % 1 ml/ hari, Kelompok Perlakuan 1 (P1) diberikan ekstrak daun jambu biji merah dosis 40 mg/ml/hari dan kelompok Perlakuan 2 (P2) diberikan ekstrak daun jambu biji merah dosis 80 mg/ml/hari dan diberikan selama 30 hari. Variabel penelitian  jumlah sel spermatogenik ( Spermatogonium, Spermatosit primer dan Spermatid). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji  ANOVA.Hasil: Hasil analisis data dengan uji ANOVA jumlah sel spermatogonium nilai p 0,801 (p < 0,05): tidak ada perbedaan signifikan diantara ketiga kelompok, uji LSD tidak dilakukan. Hasil uji ANOVA untuk jumlah sel spermatosit primer didapatkan nilai p 0,102 ( p < 0,05 ), berarti  tidak ada perbedaan signifikan diantara ketiga kelompok, uji LSD tidak dilakukan. Hasil uji ANOVA untuk jumlah sel spermatid nilai p 0,001  (p < 0,05) berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan diantara ketiga kelompok. Hasil uji LSD kontrol dengan P1 (p 0,036 ): berbeda, Kontrol dengan P2 (p <0,000): berbeda, P1 dengan P2 (p <0,033) : berbeda.Diskusi: Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian ekstrak daun jambu biji merah tidak menurunkan jumlah sel spermatogonium dan sel spermatosit primer tetapi menurunkan jumlah spermatid pada tikus putih jantan. 
Self Control and Religiosity Towards Free Sex Behavior Adolescent in Surabaya Sukesi Sukesi; Ervi Husni; Evi Pratami
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 1, No 6 (2018): DECEMBER
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha10602

Abstract

Background: Adolescent free sex and the incidence of premarital pregnancy from year to year are increasing. The causes include lack of implementation of consequent religion, lack of supervision of adolescents, lack of moral understanding in adolescent relationships and the influence of external cultural norms. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Self Control and Religiosity on adolescent free sex. Method: This study used Analitic Design with Cross Sectional approach. The sample in this study were some teenagers in Kawung I Middle School and Surabaya MTsN I, the sample size is 260 students, with the Propotional Stratifield Sampling technique. Data collection instrument using questionnaire, the independent variable is Self control and Religiosity, the dependent variable is free sex, with the analysis of Linear Regression test. Results: Self control affects the knowledge of young women about free sex, the value of p = 006, affects the attitude with a value of p = 0.007 and influences the practice of adolescent free sex, with a value of p = 0.011. Religiosity affects the knowledge of young women about free sex, the value of p = 001, influences attitudes with p = 0,000 and influences the practice of adolescent free sex. with a value of p = 0.019 Conclusion: Self control and Religiosity significantly influence adolescent free sex. The higher the level of self control and religiosity, then adolescent free sex become more lower. Keywords: self control, religiosity, free sex
Correlation between Husband's Perception and Support with Wife's Interest in Using Modern Contraception in Couple Unmet Need Belinda Anindita; Ervi Husni; Sutio Rahardjo
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i2.8

Abstract

Unmet need are couples of childbearing age who are not using contraception but who wish to postpone the next birth (spacing) or stop childbearing altogether (limiting). unmet need in Indonesia reached 10.6% and East Java Province reached 7.7%. The number of unmet need in KB Sidotopo Village RW 05 was 27.8% and RW 12 was 35.9%. This study aims to determine the correlation between husband's perception and support with wife's interest in using modern contraception in couple unmet need. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population was reproductive-age couples whose unmet needs. A total of 159 couples was taken by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. To analyze used Spearman Rank Test with (0.05). The result shows that the husband's perception is (50.9%) negative, the husband's support is (57.2%) unsupportive, and the wife's interest (39.0%) is low. The results using the Spearman Rank test of husband's perception obtained a p-value of 0.000 < (0.05), which means a correlation between husband's perception and wife's interest in unmet need. For the husband's support, the p-value is 0.000 < (0.05), which means that there is a correlation between husband's support and wife's interest in unmet need. This research is useful to make couples of childbearing age aware of the importance of family planning. It is hoped that couples of childbearing age can obtain and seek more information about family planning.
An Analysis of Factors Influencing Participation of Men Fertilizer Age Couples to Acceptors of Mop (Male Operating Methods) Contraception Winda Nur Musfiroh Agustin; Ervi Husni; Ani Media Harumi; Erwin L. Rimban
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i4.40

Abstract

Vasectomy or MOP is a long-term contraceptive intended for men which can be a form of husband participation in contraception and family planning so that family planning is not only the wife's obligation. Until now, there is still a lack of male participation in taking MOP Contraception, as stated in the results of the Family Health Profile survey conducted by the BKKBN in 2019 in the Indonesia Health Profile in 2019 the MOP target is 8.77% and the achievement is very far from the target, which is only 0, 5%. (RI, 2019). This study was conducted to identify Knowledge, Attitudes and Support of Childbearing age Men's Wives in Jati Village, and to determine the effect of Wife's knowledge, attitudes and support on the participation of Childbearing age Men in the use of MOP contraception. The type of research carried out is observational with analytical survey research methods and cross sectional approach with a population of 405 people and a sample of 134 Childbearing age Men. The sampling technique was cluster random sampling. The dependent variable in this study was the participation of Childbearing age Men, while the independent variables were attitudes, knowledge, and wife's support. Bivariate analysis used is Chi Square with 0.05, Multivariate analysis used is Multiple Logistics Regression. Results: Most (72.4%) Childbearing age Men have less knowledge, Almost all (78.4%) Childbearing age men have a negative attitude towards MOP contraception, and Almost all Childbearing age Men (84.3%) do not receive the support of their wives in participating in using MOP contraception. The results of the analysis test showed that there was an influence of knowledge with the participation of male pus in the use of MOP contraception (P value 0.000) , there was an effect of male pus attitude with participation in the use of MOP contraception (P value 0.025) and there was an effect of wife's support with the participation of male pus in the use of MOP contraception. (P value 0.020). The most influential factor is wife's support with an OR value of 21.712. There is an effect of Wife's Knowledge, Attitude and Support with the participation of Childbearing age Men in the use of MOP contraception.
Effect of Fennel Aromatherapy (Foeniculum Vulgare) On Decreasing Menopause Symptom Levels in Menopausal Women in Tunjung Village Bangkalan Regency Indonesia Selly Sutardi; Ervi Husni; Elfira Nurul Aini; K. Kasiati; Kanwaljeet Kaur
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i4.102

Abstract

Menopause is a natural event in a woman's life cycle. Hormonal changes that occur during menopause cause more than 80% of women to experience symptoms both physical and psychological with various pressures and disorders, causing a decrease in the quality of life. One of the non-pharmacological treatments to reduce the level of menopausal symptoms is Fennel aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effect of Fennel Aromatherapy on reducing the level of menopausal symptoms. This type of research is Quasy Experimental with Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population of postmenopausal women aged 45-55 years is 62 people. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique of 22 people per group. The instrument used is the MRS (Menopause Rating Scale) questionnaire. statistical test using Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Test with α 0.05. The results showed that most menopausal women (68.2%) from the control group and most menopausal women (72.7%) from the treatment group had severe menopausal symptoms. After being given the intervention, there was a decrease in the treatment group where half of menopausal women (50.0%) had moderate levels of menopausal symptoms. The results of the analysis obtained p-value 0.000058 or <α (0.05) which means that there is an influence of Fennel Aromatherapy (Foeniculum Vulgare) on decreasing the level of menopausal symptoms. This research can add alternative treatment for menopausal symptoms in the BATRA program at community health centers. It is hoped that postmenopausal women can use safe alternative therapies such as Fennel Aromatherapy to treat menopausal symptoms so that it can improve the quality of life of women during menopause without serious side effects.
Pelatihan Kader Dalam Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif Melalui Kelompok Pendukung ASI di Wilayah Puskesmas Pacarkeling Kecamatan Tambaksari Kota Surabaya Rijanto; Astuti Setiyani; Sukesi; Ervi Husni; Queen Khoirun Nisa’ Mairo; Purwanti; Dina Isfentiani; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Sherly Jeniawaty
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v7i1.53121

Abstract

Keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif membutuhkan keterlibatan banyak orang terutama para kader. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan cakupan ASI Eksklusif. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaitu Kelompok Pendukung ASI di Puskesmas Pacarkeling, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Kota Surabaya.  Hasil Pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 71,44%. Ini berarti bahwa semua kader memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang materi khusus menyusui setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Nilai rata-rata eksekutif untuk sikap pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah 40% yang menunjukkan bahwa kader memiliki sikap yang baik terhadap dukungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Skor rata-rata 100% untuk teknik menyusui menunjukkan hampir semua pelaksanaan memiliki keterampilan yang baik sebagai KP-ASI. Kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran kader dalam peningkatan cakupan ASI Eksklusif sudah terlaksana dengan baik. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang ASI ekslusif dan sikap kader yang mendukung ASI ekslusif meningkat serta meningkatnya keterampilan kader dalam melakukan teknik menyusui yang benar.
Development of Behavior Models of Pregnant Women towards High Risk Pregnancy Conditions Based on Social and Culture Capital Evi Pratami; Sukesi Sukesi; Ervi Husni
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.842 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: A person behavior in acting is influenced by social and cultural aspects. Someone has a wide stretch throughout the activities carried out namely: walking, working, thinking and another. Aim: To analyze the effect of social capital and culture capital on behavior, prove the model of social capital and culture capital on improving the behavior of high-risk pregnant women. Methods: The study was conducted in 2 stages: First, using a cross sectional design, the population of pregnant women in the Surabaya City Health Service area. Sample size was calculated by the ROT formula, a number of 314 respondents. The sampling technique used non probability sampling. The data were analyzed using PLS. Second stage, tests the model obtained. Results: Social capital affects behavior in the regularity of antenatal care, the accuracy of taking drugs or vitamins, diet, monitoring of fetal movements (T> 1.97), but in the pattern of activity (T
AKSI KOMPETENSI BERSAMA DI PANTI ASUHAN YAYASAN PEMELIHARAAN ANAK DAN BAYI PERMATA HATI SURAKARTA Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Nurwening Tyas Wisnu; Yuni Ginarsih; Mujayanto; Ani Intiyati; Binti Yunariyah; Dwi Utari Widyastuti; Evi Pratami; Titi Maharrani; Mamik; Fitri Rokhmalia; Ervi Husni; Yohanes Kambaru Windi; Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sari; Wisnu Istanto; Luluk Widarti; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sulistyowati; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Klanting Kasiati; Setiawan; Sukesi; Rijanto; Wahyuningsih Triana
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmia Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v7i1.558

Abstract

Panti Asuhan merupakan tempat pemeliharaan bagi anak dan bayi yang sengaja diserahkan dikarenakan orang tua mengalami kesulitan ekonomi atau bahkan tanpa orang tua. Yayasan Pemeliharaan Anak dan Bayi (YPAB) Permata Hati adalah salah satu Panti Asuhan yang memelihara anak dan bayi yang membutuhkan perlindungan dan pendidikan di Kota Surakarta. Pada masa pandemic covid-19, layanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati jarang mendapatkan kunjungan dan pemeriksaan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk membantu pelayanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta dalam memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembangan serta status gizi. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak dan status gizi, penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, serta penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil pemeriksaan status gizi dan tumbuh kembang anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta terdapat 30 persen termasuk kurus dan 1 orang anak termasuk suspek perkembangan Denver II (lingkar kepala termasuk mikro). Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dan cara sikat gigi yang benar diikuti secara antusias oleh anak-anak YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta Orphanages are places of care for children and babies who are handed over due to parents who are experiencing economic difficulties or even without parents. The Permata Hati Child and Infant Care Foundation (YPAB) is one of the orphanages that care for children and babies who need protection and education in the city of Surakarta. During the Covid-19 pandemic, health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati rarely received visits and checks. The purpose of this community service is to help provide health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta City in monitoring growth and development as well as nutritional status. The implementation method used is in the form of examining children's growth and development and nutritional status, counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior, as well as counseling on how to brush their teeth properly. The results of examinations on the nutritional status and development of children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati, Surakarta, found that 30 percent were underweight and 1 person was suspected of developing Denver II (head circumference including micro). Counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior and how to brush your teeth was enthusiastically followed by YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta children