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Factors Affecting Dymenorrhea in Adolescents Rijanto Rijanto; Sukesi Sukesi; Adelya Nur Azizah; Sherly Jeniawaty
Health Notions Vol 6, No 5 (2022): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60501

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is one of the menstrual disorders that can cause physical discomfort for a woman, especially in adolescence. This literature review aims to analyze the factors that influence dysmenorrhea in adolescents. The literature search was conducted on five electronic databases (Garuda, Google Scholar, PubMed, ProQuest, and Science Direct) with a cross-sectional and case-control research design published within the last five years, and published in Indonesian and English. The search results of this review found 17 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Physical activity factor (n=11), fast food consumption factor (n=6), age of menarche factor (n=6), and nutritional status factor (n=4). The results of this review state that physical activity factors, consuming fast food, age of menarche, and nutritional status are factors that influence dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Keyword: dysmenorrhea; factors; adolescents
Provider Initiated Testing and Counselling (PITC) based on The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) for HIV Prevention Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Rijanto Rijanto
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 1, No 5 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha10503

Abstract

Increased prevalence of HIV in pregnant women is worrying and a health threat. Health Ministry data 21,103 pregnant women undergoing HIV testing, 534 (2.5%) positive HIV infection. The purpose of knowing the effect of Provider Initiated Testing And Counseling with the Theory of Planned Behavior Approach to HIV Prevention. Pre-experimental research method with quantitative approach, One-Shot Case Study research design. The population and sample were 105 midwives in 10 health centers in Surabaya analyzing the data using the Coefficiens test, significance (P
Improving the Learning Ability of INC Practicum for Midwifery Students through Simple Phantom Learning Media Rijanto Rijanto; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Ahdatul Islamiah
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): February
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha40301

Abstract

The role of the laboratory is very important in the development of science that is growing rapidly in universities today. Laboratories are also very much needed in order to meet the achievements of the vocational college curriculum which holds more practicum classes, one of which is Midwifery Education where 60% of the education curriculum is Practice. Practicum class is an important part of the curriculum because it can assess 3 (three) aspects, namely the psychomotor (skills), cognitive (knowledge), and affective (attitude) aspects of students. Practical learning aims to provide students with learning experience in applying theory as training material and preparation for clinical practice application, bringing students to the formation of attitudes, skills, ability to work together, and creativity in receiving knowledge. To support practicum learning in the laboratory, learning media in the form of phantoms are needed. It's just that the number of phantoms available in the laboratory is currently very limited and not in balance with the number of students, so that in carrying out practicum learning students are divided into several large groups and study alternately according to a predetermined schedule. Students can only do practicum learning in the laboratory because the phantom size does not allow it to be taken out of the laboratory room. Limited access of students to maximize practicum learning using these phantoms which is likely to result in not being optimal or students not mastering practicum skills. Keywords: INC practicum; simple phantoms; learning media
Pelatihan Peningkatan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Persiapan Menjelang Menopause di Puskesmas Mojo Rijanto Rijanto; Siti Alfiah; Sherly Jeniawaty
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11101

Abstract

In general, menopause occurs at the age of 48-50 years, including in the climacteric period, which is a syndrome of endocrine, somatic, and psychological changes at the end of the fertile / reproductive period. The aim of this study was to evaluate the success of cadre training in optimizing preparation for menopause. The intervention was given in the working area of Puskesmas Mojo, Surabaya. The intervention targets of health cadres and elderly women were selected using a quota sampling technique. The results of the evaluation show that there had been a 70% increase in the knowledge of elderly cadres about preparation for menopause. Keywords: menopause; health education; elderly women; health cadres ABSTRAK Pada umumnya menopause terjadi pada usia 48-50 tahun, termasuk dalam masa klimakterium yang merupakan sindrom perubahan endokrin, somatik, dan psikik pada akhir masa subur/reproduktif. Tujuan studi ini adalah mengevaluasi keberhasilan pelatihan kader dalam optimalisasi persiapan menjelang menopause. Intervensi diberikan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mojo, Surabaya. Sasaran intervensi kader kesehatan dan wanita usia lanjut, yang dipilih dengan teknik quota sampling. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi peningkatan sebesar 70% tentang pengetahuan ibu kader lansia mengenai persiapan menjelang menopause. Kata kunci: menopause; pendidikan kesehatan; wanita usia lanjut; kader kesehatan
Pembentukan Kelompok Centing (Cegah Stunting ) Melalui Kegiatan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Puskesmas Wilayah Rangkah Novita Eka Kusuma Wardani; Tatarini Ika Pipit cahyani; Rijanto Rijanto
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Volume 5 No 1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i1.5287

Abstract

ABSTRAKKekurangan gizi pada masa Balita akan dapat menyebabkan gangguan serius bagi perkembangan otak yang mengakibatkan tingkat kecerdasan anak terhambat. Di Puskesmas Rangkah masih ditemukan 37 Balita Gizi Buruk dan belum adanya kelompok masyarakat yang memperhatikan pada pencegahan stunting pada Balita.  Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan pembentukan kelompok cegah stunting, Pemberian materi dan pendampingan dalam melakukan pengukuran TB/PB terhadap umur. Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat telah terbentuk Kader Cegah Stuting (CENTING) sebanyak 40 orang, Ada peningkatan nilai terendah, tertinggi, dan rata-rata pengetahuan peserta pelatihan serta sebagian besar (77,5%) memiliki nilai 79-100, Nilai rata-rata keterampilan peserta dalam Pengukuran TB/PB dibanding umur untuk deteksi stunting adalah 42,5 % (Baik). Pembentukan kelompok CENTING (Cegah Stunting) merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah stunting di wilayah Puskesmas rangkah. Dengn adanya pelatihan bagi masyarakat yang menjadi kelompok CENTING (Cegah stunting), maka diharapkan adanya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam menurunkan angka stunting di Surabaya, khususnya di wilayah Puskesmas Rangkah, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Surabaya. Kata Kunci: Cegah Stunting, Pemberdayaan masyarakat, Rangkah  ABSTRACTMalnutrition in toddlers can cause serious disturbances in brain development which results in stunted children's intelligence levels. At the Rangkah Health Center, 37 Malnourished Toddlers were still found and there were no community groups that paid attention to stunting prevention in Toddlers. The method in this community service activity is the formation of a stunting prevention group, providing materials and assistance in measuring TB/PB for age. the average knowledge of the trainees and most of them (77.5%) had a score of 79-100. The average value of participants' skills in measuring TB/PB compared to age for stunting detection was 42.5% (Good). The formation of the CENTING (Prevent Stunting) group is one of the efforts to prevent stunting in the framework of the health center. With training for people who are members of the CENTING (Prevent stunting) group, it is hoped that there will be community empowerment in reducing stunting rates in Surabaya, especially in the Rangkah Health Center area, Tambaksari District, Surabaya. Keywords: Stunting Prevention, Community Empowerment, Rangkah
Application of Slow Stroke Back Massage Module to Reduce Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents Dina Isfentiani; Rijanto Rijanto; May P. Mendinueto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v2i5.137

Abstract

Introduction Pain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea) is a problem for young women and causes disturbances in daily activities. The pain occurs shortly before or together with the onset of menstruation and lasts several hours although in some cases it can last several days. Analysis of the factors that influence dysmenorrhea, frequency, intensity, time and type of pain in dysmenorrhea can be used as a basis for assessing the dysmenorrhea pain scale. The general objective of this study is to apply a cutaneous stimulation module to reduce dysmenorrhea in adolescents The method is qualitative which is done by looking for the dominant factors that influence the incidence of dysmenorrhea, to make an instrument of theme analysis. The population in this study were students of the Applied Midwifery Study Program with a sample of 46 students who were taken by executive sampling. The dependent variables of this study are the factors that influence dysmenorrhea consisting of age, family history, exercise, junk food habits, frequency of dysmenorrhea, intensity of dysmenorrhea, time of dysmenorrhea, type of dysmenorrhea, while the independent variable is cutaneous stimulation. Data analysis was carried out descriptively, then variable instruments were arranged, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), Expert Consultation and the last was compiling modules. Results age factor is a factor that affects dysmenorrhea in adolescents at the beginning of 84% of adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea at the age of 13-17 years, while the family history factor is 63% there is a family history of mothers experiencing dysmenorrhea, then adolescents also experience dysmenorrhea. Sports factors can 67% of adolescents experience dysmenorrhea, the most exercise is jogging. Factors of junk food habits 45.7% of teenagers say junk food is the preferred food. The frequency of dysmenorrhea 95.7% of adolescents experience frequent dysmenorrhea in the menstrual cycle. In the intensity of dysmenorrhea, 45.7% of adolescents said the pain picture was of mild and moderate intensity. Time / time of dysmenorrhea found 80% of adolescents said they experienced pain at the beginning of menstruation. the type of adolescent dysmenorrhea is 98% type / type of dysmenorrhea with a primary. age factor is a factor that affects dysmenorrhea in adolescents at the beginning of 84% of adolescents experiencing dysmenorrhea at the age of 13-17 years, while the family history factor is 63% there is a family history of mothers experiencing dysmenorrhea, then adolescents also experience dysmenorrhea. Sports factors can 67% of adolescents experience dysmenorrhea, the most exercise is jogging. Factors of junk food habits 45.7% of teenagers say junk food is the preferred food. The frequency of dysmenorrhea 95.7% of adolescents experience frequent dysmenorrhea in the menstrual cycle. In the intensity of dysmenorrhea, 45.7% of adolescents said the pain picture was of mild and moderate intensity. Time / time of dysmenorrhea found 80% of adolescents said they experienced pain at the beginning of menstruation. the type of adolescent dysmenorrhea is 98% type / type of dysmenorrhea with a primary. Discussions. Age factors, family history, exercise habits and consumption habits of junk food scustions of age, family history, exercise habits and consumption habits of junk food are factors that influence dysmenorrhea in adolescents. ages 13-17 emotional/psychological. Jogging is a sport that can increase the pain of dysmenorrhea. The opposite of light exercise such as gymnastics will produce endorphins. Endorphins are neuropeptides that the body produces when relaxed. The habit of consuming junk food for snacks or large meals will make the fat pile up more and more, causing dysmenorrhea. Junk food is a type of food that contains high calories, fat, salt, and oil, but low in vitamins and fiber. Usually, junk food also contains various food additives (BTP) such as sweeteners, flavors and preservatives. Eating too much junk food can lead to an increased risk of being overweight or obese. Adolescents with obesity are at risk for primary dysmenorrhea. The frequency of dysmenorrhea in adolescents is frequent. Adolescents According to Prawirohardjo & Wiknjosastro (2011: 182), dysmenorrhea that occurs in adolescents is usually primary dysmenorrhea. With frequent consumption of junk food and jogging, and supported by family factors, adolescents will often experience dysmenorrhea. The intensity of pain in adolescents is categorized as mild and moderate because adolescents are still able to withstand pain and hormones are still good. The time experienced by adolescents when dysmenorrhea occurs at the beginning of menstruation, the beginning of menstruation is the time when the menstrual blood flow is heavy. Type / type of dysmenorrhea experienced by adolescents is dysmenorrhea with primary type. This type is the type that often occurs in dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Suggestions for young women should be that the cutaneous stimulation module can be used as an alternative solution when experiencing menstruation accompanied by dysmenorrhea and for health care facilities this module can be used as material in providing health education for the community if experiencing dysmenorrhea. pain during dysmenorrhea and non-dysmenorrhea
Relationship between Sleep Duration and Stress Level with Menstrual Cycle on Young Women at Senior High School 10 Semarang Siti Zulaiha Agustina; Rijanto Rijanto; Queen Khoirun Nisa’ Mairo; Evi Pratami
Health Notions Vol 6, No 9 (2022): September
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60902

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, adolescents experienced many things, one of which was a decrease in productivity. Inadolescents, among others, lack of productivity, menstrual disorders, decreased appetite, stress levels and sleep disorders. Factors that affect the menstrual cycle include nutritional status, physical activity, stress levels and sleep duration. The problem in adolescents at this time is the duration of sleep and high levels of stress caused by online learning systems. The data used was the result of filling out the Menstrual Cycle questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS 42). This research using Chi Square test obtained test results: p-value = 0.038 (there was a relationship between sleep duration and the menstrual cycle). In the stress level research test obtained p-value of 0.005 (there was a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle). It could be concluded that there is a relationship between sleep duration and stress levels with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMA N 10 Semarang. Keywords: sleep; stress; menstruation; adolescent
Pelatihan Kader Dalam Peningkatan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif Melalui Kelompok Pendukung ASI di Wilayah Puskesmas Pacarkeling Kecamatan Tambaksari Kota Surabaya Rijanto; Astuti Setiyani; Sukesi; Ervi Husni; Queen Khoirun Nisa’ Mairo; Purwanti; Dina Isfentiani; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Sherly Jeniawaty
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v7i1.53121

Abstract

Keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif membutuhkan keterlibatan banyak orang terutama para kader. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan cakupan ASI Eksklusif. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaitu Kelompok Pendukung ASI di Puskesmas Pacarkeling, Kecamatan Tambaksari, Kota Surabaya.  Hasil Pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan kader sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 71,44%. Ini berarti bahwa semua kader memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang materi khusus menyusui setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Nilai rata-rata eksekutif untuk sikap pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah 40% yang menunjukkan bahwa kader memiliki sikap yang baik terhadap dukungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Skor rata-rata 100% untuk teknik menyusui menunjukkan hampir semua pelaksanaan memiliki keterampilan yang baik sebagai KP-ASI. Kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran kader dalam peningkatan cakupan ASI Eksklusif sudah terlaksana dengan baik. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang ASI ekslusif dan sikap kader yang mendukung ASI ekslusif meningkat serta meningkatnya keterampilan kader dalam melakukan teknik menyusui yang benar.
AKSI KOMPETENSI BERSAMA DI PANTI ASUHAN YAYASAN PEMELIHARAAN ANAK DAN BAYI PERMATA HATI SURAKARTA Pratiwi Hermiyanti; Nurwening Tyas Wisnu; Yuni Ginarsih; Mujayanto; Ani Intiyati; Binti Yunariyah; Dwi Utari Widyastuti; Evi Pratami; Titi Maharrani; Mamik; Fitri Rokhmalia; Ervi Husni; Yohanes Kambaru Windi; Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sari; Wisnu Istanto; Luluk Widarti; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Dwi Wahyu Wulan Sulistyowati; Kharisma Kusumaningtyas; Klanting Kasiati; Setiawan; Sukesi; Rijanto; Wahyuningsih Triana
Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmia Tatengkorang
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Nusa Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54484/tkrg.v7i1.558

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Panti Asuhan merupakan tempat pemeliharaan bagi anak dan bayi yang sengaja diserahkan dikarenakan orang tua mengalami kesulitan ekonomi atau bahkan tanpa orang tua. Yayasan Pemeliharaan Anak dan Bayi (YPAB) Permata Hati adalah salah satu Panti Asuhan yang memelihara anak dan bayi yang membutuhkan perlindungan dan pendidikan di Kota Surakarta. Pada masa pandemic covid-19, layanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati jarang mendapatkan kunjungan dan pemeriksaan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk membantu pelayanan kesehatan bagi anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta dalam memantau pertumbuhan dan perkembangan serta status gizi. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang anak dan status gizi, penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat, serta penyuluhan cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil pemeriksaan status gizi dan tumbuh kembang anak dan bayi di YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta terdapat 30 persen termasuk kurus dan 1 orang anak termasuk suspek perkembangan Denver II (lingkar kepala termasuk mikro). Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dan cara sikat gigi yang benar diikuti secara antusias oleh anak-anak YPAB Permata Hati Kota Surakarta Orphanages are places of care for children and babies who are handed over due to parents who are experiencing economic difficulties or even without parents. The Permata Hati Child and Infant Care Foundation (YPAB) is one of the orphanages that care for children and babies who need protection and education in the city of Surakarta. During the Covid-19 pandemic, health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati rarely received visits and checks. The purpose of this community service is to help provide health services for children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta City in monitoring growth and development as well as nutritional status. The implementation method used is in the form of examining children's growth and development and nutritional status, counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior, as well as counseling on how to brush their teeth properly. The results of examinations on the nutritional status and development of children and infants at YPAB Permata Hati, Surakarta, found that 30 percent were underweight and 1 person was suspected of developing Denver II (head circumference including micro). Counseling on Clean and Healthy Behavior and how to brush your teeth was enthusiastically followed by YPAB Permata Hati Surakarta children
Peran Keluarga yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seks bebas pada Remaja (Systematic Review) Dinar Eka Muktianasari; Yuni Ginarsih; Rijanto Rijanto
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.485 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v10i1.1

Abstract

Peran Keluarga yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seks bebas pada Remaja (Systematic Review) Peran Keluarga yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seks bebas pada Remaja (Systematic Review) Peran Keluarga yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seks bebas pada Remaja (Systematic Review)