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All Journal E-Jurnal Kajian Budaya E-Journal Of Cultural Studies Jurnal Pendidikan Seni Rupa WIDYA LAKSANA DHARMASMRTI: Jurnal Pascasarjana UNHI Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society
I Ketut Supir
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Journal : E-Jurnal Kajian Budaya

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PITAMAHA: MIMICRY IN ARTS AND DESIGN DURING THE COLONIAL ERA Supir, I Ketut; Atmadja, Nengah Bawa; Mudana, I Gede
E-Jurnal Kajian Budaya (Online Journal of Cultural Studies) Vol 9, No 1 (2016): February 2016
Publisher : E-Jurnal Kajian Budaya (Online Journal of Cultural Studies)

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Abstract

During the pre-colonial era the Balinese arts and design were dominated by the themes of puppetry which contained the Hindu religious teachings. When the Dutch colonial government controlled Bali, the Balinese arts and design changed. This present study is intended to explore the existence of the Pitamaha association and the attitude of the Pitamaha painters towards the domination of the modern arts and design taught by Spies and Bonnet. The qualitative method and the postcolonial theory combined with various other critical supporting theories were used in the present study. The result of the study shows that Pitamaha is the first modern association of arts in Bali. However, Pitamaha still integrated the pattern of the Balinese traditional association. In this association, the royal elites were involved as the mediators between Spies and Bonnet and the Balinese painters. Spies and Bonnet taught the modern arts which were different from and even contrasted with the Balinese arts and design. However, the Pitamaha painters welcome it. This could not be separated from the practice of teaching through hegemony and domination which contrasted with what had been desired by the Balinese painters who intended to maintain the Balinese arts and design. In such an ambivalent condition, they mimed the modern arts and design. The mimicry made was not intended to mime the modern arts and design; instead, the mimicry made was intended to interpret with reference to the norms of the Balinese arts and design.
Co-Authors ., Dewa Agung Mandala Utama ., I Komang Wikrama ., I Made Suastika Yasa ., Mirza Prastyo ., Putu Ari Widana ., Rido Amriadi Agus Sudarmawan Dewa Agung Mandala Utama . Dr. I Nyoman Tika,M.Si . Drs.Jajang S,M.Sn . Gede Eka Harsana Koriawan I Gede Hendra Putrawan . I Gede Mudana I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana I Gusti Made Budiarta I Ketut Sudita I Komang Tandingada . I Komang Wikrama . I Made Suastika Yasa . I Nyoman Sila I Putu Herman Indrayana . I Wayan Arinata . I Wayan Arinata ., I Wayan Arinata I Wayan Muderawan I Wayan Sadia I Wayan Sudiarta IDA AYU MADE ISTRI UTAMI . Kadek Rossinta Dewi Made Ayu Wiranti Mirza Prastyo . Nengah Bawa Atmadja Ni Komang Arie Suwastini Ni Komang Arie Suwastini Norman Efendi . Putu Ari Widana . Putu Warta Riadi . Rido Amriadi .