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All Journal Humaniora Jurnal Kajian Bali International Journal of Applied Sciences in Tourism and Events SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora [Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities] Jurnal Nawala Visual Journal of Music Science, Technology, and Industry (JOMSTI) International Journal of Green Tourism Research and Applications Journal of Applied Sciences in Travel and Hospitality Jurnal Bali Membangun Bali International Journal of Glocal Tourism International Journal of Travel, Hospitality and Events International Journal of Green Tourism Research and Applications

I Gede Mudana

Politeknik Negeri Bali

Author-ID : 2895234

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Memadukan Pendakian dan Wisata Edukasi: Persoalan Gunung Api dan Geopark Batur di Kawasan Kintamani, Bali I Gede Mudana; I Ketut Sutama; Cokorda Istri Sri Widhari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 8 No 2 (2018): PENGOBATAN DAN TUTUR DALAM TEKS BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

The Batur volcano in Kintamani tourist resort has enhanced its existence through the establishment of Batur UNESCO Global Geopark since 1st April 2016. However, the two tourist attrac- tions have not been mutually utilized each other. This study is conducted to determine the level of relationship and integra- tion between the two tourist attractions in order to find out beneficial solution for the two tourism industries. The results revealed that not all tourists’ climbers of Mount Batur visited the Geopark as an artificial-tourist attraction, whereas, not all the first tourists who visited the geopark was climbing the sa- cred mountain. Therefore, it is required more intensive efforts in tourism business in order to create a mutual synergy be- tween the two tourist attractions by all stakeholders including government, tourism industry, and the society. This is for the benefit of tourism business and of carrying out the natural con- servation and the preservation of local cultural values.

Kepeloporan kewirausahaan memandu pendakian daya tarik wisata Gunung Agung, Karangasem, Bali I Gede Mudana; I Ketut Sutama; Cokorda Istri Sri Widhari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 7 No 2 (2017): BUDAYA EKONOMI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Erupted in 1963, Mount Agung in Selat District, Karangasem Regency, the highest mountain in Bali, was started to be mounted by trekking/climbing tourists in 1980s. Since 1990’s especially 2000s, some initiatives to serve the trekking/climbing the volcanic mountain have emerged in the surrounding villages’ people. The present study is done using a technic of qualitative data analysis. The result of study shows that Mount Agung is regarded interesting to climb not only because she has exotic beauty and challenges regarding the degree of difficulty (and the degree of danger the trekkers/climbers may face) to climb but also get some certain mythologies from her status as a sacred mountain believed by Balinese people, especially the Hindu followers. The entrepreneurship practices of the local society in Selat Village then come up not only to serve the trekking/climbing as usual but also to conserve the mountain environment and of course to keep the trekkers’/climbers’ safety since the mountain has some taboos and restrictions in relation with the trekking/climbing itself.

Hotel Employee’s Job Satisfaction and its Implication to Turnover Intention Luh Putu Kristiani; I Gede Mudana; Ni Putu Wiwiek Ary Susyarini; Made Sudiarta
International Journal of Glocal Tourism Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Glocal Tourism - September 2020
Publisher : Catuspata Press

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Purpose: This research is to know how the implementation and the level significance of employees’ job satisfaction on turnover intention at a 5 star resort hotel in the southern part of Bali. Research methods: To solve the problem, the writers use quantitative analysis (simple linear regression analysis) and qualitative analysis with SPSS 25. Based on the results it is known that the employees’ job satisfaction at the hotel is quite satisfied with the aspects of the job satisfaction provided by the management. Findings: In the T-test result sig. value 0.003 < 0.005 means the hotel employess’ job satisfaction gives a significant influence, and has a negative influence on turnover intention through the beta coefficient of (?) -0.200, with r square of 0.080 in coefficient determination means that the level significances or contribution of the employees’ job satisfaction variable affecting the turnover intention by 8% and the remainder by 92% is determined by another variable not described in this research. Implication: The hotel management should provide a promotional opportunity to employees and also improve the others employees’ job satisfaction aspects such as salary, workload, and relationship with supervisor and co-workers.

MODEL KEWIRAUSAHAAN MEMANDU WISATA MENDAKI GUNUNG AGUNG DI DESA SELAT, KARANGASEM I Gede Mudana; I Ketut Sutama; Cokorda Istri Sri Widhari
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 3 (2017): November 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Penelitian tentang kewirausahaan pendakian Gunung Agung di Desa Selat, Karangasem ini bertujuan melahirkan model kewirausahaan kepemanduan mendaki gunung. Penelitian ini memiliki urgensi (keutamaan) dalam kebermanfaatannya secara bersama-sama dan saling menguntungkan bagi pemerintah, swasta/industri pariwisata, dan masyarakat setempat, khususnya para pemandu pendakian, selain untuk kepentingan kelestarian alam pegunungan, budaya, dan kesuciannya. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif berupa reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penyimpulan serta penggunaan teori-teori terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model kewirausahaan memandu wisata mendaki Gunung Agung di Desa Selat dapat dikembangkan karena faktor-faktor berikut. Pertama, Gunung Agung memiliki daya tariknya sendiri, baik daya tarik alamiah maupun daya tarik budaya dan/atau supranatural-spiritualitas-religiusitasnya di mana Desa Selat merupakan tempat paling strategis bagi pertemuan antara pemandu dan wisatawan pendaki sebelum menuju pendakian melalui Dusun Sogra/Pura Pasar Agung. Daya tarik supranatural- spiritualitas-religisuitas terkait juga dengan praktik marketing Kabupaten Karangasem melalui slogan “Karangasem Spirit of Bali” yang memiliki makna dalam, enak dibaca, dan mengena. Kedua, tersedia sumber daya manusia terkait yang ada di Desa Selat yang cukup kapabel untuk mengembangkan kewirausahaan. Ketiga, adanya modal popularitas Bali sebagai daerah tujuan wisata populer dan terbaik dunia serta berkembangnya pasar wisatawan pendaki (alam) yang sangat memengaruhi wisata pendakian Gunung Agung. Keempat, tersedianya daya tarik wisata (tourist attraction) di sekeliling kawasan Desa Selat. Kelima, terdapatnya pengembangan kewirausahaan wisata mendaki Gunung Agung melalui upaya maksimalisasi teknologi digital di mana, meskipun secara geografis cukup terpencil dan relatif jauh dari pusat-pusat kepariwisataan (tourist spots) di Bali.

Infrastructural Realization of the Indonesia-Malaysia Cross Border Tourism Concept in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan Setya Aristu Pranoto; I Gede Mudana; I Ketut Budarma
International Journal of Glocal Tourism Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Glocal Tourism - March 2021
Publisher : Catuspata Press

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Purpose: This research was conducted in the border area in Sajingan Besar District, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, by focusing on the realization of the infrastructure aspect as the driving force of the development of the Indonesia-Malaysia cross border tourism destination. Research methods: The data of the research comes from observations, unstructured interviews, and literature studies. The research method used is qualitative descriptive methods. Findings: The research shows that the Aruk border area has completed both stages: (i) Priority Core Zone (office and service zone, trade and service zone) san (ii) Support Zone (infrastructure such as rest areas, money changers, tourism markets, places of worship, Indonesian guesthouse). Implication: The project needs fulfilment of strong basics such as infrastructure and accommodation, as well as being integrated with each other in building and advancing border areas to become world-class destinations, namely cross border tourism.

Discourses on Sanctity and Mithology Around The Popularity of Mount Batur Area in Climbing Tours I Gede Mudana; I Ketut Sutama; Cokorda Istri Sri Widhari
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 3 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Mountains in Bali are believed by the local people to have power of sanctity. In Mount Batur, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, such a sanctity has a close relationship with mithology that developed not only in Batur, Kintamani, and Bangli but also Bali in general. On the other hand, Mount Batur is one of the most popular mountains in Bali as a climbing/trekking arena especially when Mount Agung as the highest mountain is experiencing eruption at this time. There are about 300 climbing/trekking tourists who climb and descend Mount Batur every day. This qualitative study was conducted to determine the aspects of sanctity and mythology around the popularity of Mount Batur area in climbing tours. Its data is analyzed by qualitative data analysis technique through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion and its result is descriptively presented. The results of the study indicate that the values of Mount Batur's sanctity are associated with the mountain’s niskala (divine) relation with Batur Lake, Ulun Danu Batur Temple, and even Mount Agung in Karangasem Regency which all are sacred lake, temple, and mountain which. In connection with the sanctity, there is a mythology, such as myths, legends, fairy tales, and folklore. Mount Batur as a beautiful and exotic volcano is much liked by climbing/trekking tourists moreover Lake Batur, Ulun Danu Batur Temple, and Mount Agung located near the mountain are also interesting tourist attractions, with their own sanctity and mythology

A Defense of Local People Working as Souvenir Vendors and Its Relation with the Female Identity in Kintamani Tourism Area, Bali Ni Made Ary Widiastini; I Wayan Ardika; I Gede Mudana
Humaniora Vol 30, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Souvenir vending is one of the jobs done by poor people in tourist areas such as Batur Tengah Village or better known as Penelokan, Kintamani, Bangli Regency, Bali to make their family survive. However, the souvenir vendors’ existence is not only considered by tourism businesses as unacceptable, but it is also regarded as a major factor that hampers the development of tourism in Kintamani. In fact, the Bali Local Regulation No. 2 of 2012 on Cultural Tourism explicitly emphasizes that the development of Bali’s tourism is aimed to encourage an equal distribution of business opportunities and to obtain maximum benefits for the welfare of the community. Therefore, this study was aimed to determine the reasons why the informal sector (souvenir vending) is used as the basis of the family economy, what is the practice of souvenir vending which has become the basis of the family economy, and also what is the struggle for vendor space in the Kintamani tourism area and its relation with the female identity. In this study, several techniques were used such as observations, interviews, and literature study to collect data. Research results show that the people in the Batur Tengah village choose to work as souvenir vendors because of their limited economic capital, education, skills, and time due to other life burdens, especially for those who are already married. In the Kintamani tourism area, souvenir vendors have to interact with various parties which certainly involves a capital struggle because each party has a different interest. As a famous international tourism area which has become a global Geopark, this area is highly contested for its economic, social, cultural, political, and environmental values. Researchers found a new paradigm that shows souvenir vending to be one form of entrepreneurship in a tourism field which is responded to by the people as a multi-purpose industry. The utilization of the informal sector is considered a family economic base by women in the village of Batur Tengah. Married woman are obligated to provide for their families hence they struggle as souvenir vendors in the middle of the tourism competition which has become more strict and less accommodative due to the new government policy. In practice, the community is very obedient to the elite community leaders who are considered as patrons, both by the men and women vendors. Other options to support their families are now very few and becoming less as the tourism areas are becoming more popular.

Menari Tanpa Rasa: Pendidikan Kritis Anak Tunagrahita dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari di SDLB Kuncup Bunga Denpasar Ni Putu Diah Astriningsih; I Nyoman Suarka; I Gede Mudana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 9 No 1 (2019): WACANA KRITIS BUDAYA BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

The importance of critical education for mentally retarded children in learning Balinese dance is related to learning, knowledge, and training for mentally retarded children. Critical education as an approach that can help marginalized mentally retarded children in obtaining dance learning to realize the social reality faced in education. Therefore,this article seeks to find out the relationship between critical education for mentally retarded children and the dance learning at the Denpasar Extraordinary Primary School of Kuncup Bunga. Critical education relations relate to the relationship of government stakeholders, teachers, communities, and parents of students who have power over mentally retarded children. The teacher considers mentally retarded children as weak children have unilaterally produced the most marginalized students in the Denpasar Kuncup Bunga Extraordinary Primary School.

Identity of Kecak Touristic Performance in Uluwatu Temple I Putu Adis Putra Kencana; I Gede Mudana; Ni Wayan Ardini
Journal of Music Science, Technology, and Industry Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar

Touristic performances at Uluwatu Temple have some differences in other tourist attractions, so this research was conducted aimed at providing information or an overview of identity in tourist performances at Uluwatu Temple itself. This study uses qualitative methods that prioritize objectivity and honesty in gathering data so that the results obtained will be truly based on research. The results obtained from this study are the performing arts tour in Uluwatu Temple has an identity and characteristics on the presentation. The presentation is good in terms of a strategic place with views of cliffs, the sea, and sunsets, a unique presentation mode spiced with jokes that gives an interesting impression on the presentation. Likewise with the attractions that are served, such as Hanoman dancers who rise above the temple and the scene when burned. All of that has its own charm in this show at Uluwatu. This show is very different from ones in other places.

Intrinsic-Extrinsic Motivation and Work Performance of Hotel and Spa Employee I Putu Sudana Sunario Adi Putra; I Gede Mudana; I Ketut Sutama; Ni Made Sudarmini
International Journal of Glocal Tourism Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Glocal Tourism - September 2020
Publisher : Catuspata Press

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Purpose: This research is to know the application of intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation to improve the performance of employees of a 4 star hotel and spa in Kuta, Bali, Indonesia. Research methods: Data obtained through observations, interviews, and questionnaires for 52 employees of the hotel and spa. The sampling technique used is proportional stratified random sampling. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Findings: Intrinsic motivation (X1) has a positive effect on performance with a beta coefficient value of 0.393 having a positive value and a significance value of 0.003. Extrinsic motivation (X2) has a positive effect on performance with a beta coefficient value of 0.362 having a positive value and a significance value of 0.000. The test results for F arithmetic show the value of F is 54,833 and the significance value is 0,000. Implication: It is expected that the company is able to carry out their duties properly in improving the performance of their employees, one of which is by motivating the employees.

Co-Authors Ahmad Riri Nurany Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Harmini Cokorda Istri Sri Widhari Hardiman Hardiman I Gusti Agung Bagus Mataram I Kadek Eri Suma Andika I Ketut Astawa I Ketut Budarma I Ketut Pasek I Ketut Sutama I Made Darma Oka I Made Dede Ardika I Made Rony Mulia Kusuma Putra I Nyoman Anom Fajaraditya Setiawan, I Nyoman Anom I Nyoman Darma Putra I Nyoman Suarka I Putu Adis Putra Kencana I Putu Astawa I Putu Ikka Darmawan I Putu Krisna Arta Widana I Putu Sudana Sunario Adi Putra I Putu Surya Anggana I Wayan Ardika Ida Ayu Elistyawati Kadek Ayu Ariningsih Kumiko Shishido Luh Putu Kristiani Made Hery Santosa Made Sudiarta Muhamad Nova Nengah Bawa Atmadja Ni Gusti Nyoman Suci Murni Ni Luh Eka Armoni Ni Luh Gde Vania Pradina Ni Made Ary Widiastini Ni Made Ernawati Ni Made Ernawati, Ni Made Ni Made Nitha Balistha Ni Made Rai Sukmawati Ni Made Sudarmini Ni Nyoman Sri Astuti Ni Nyoman Triyuni Ni Putu Diah Astriningsih Ni Putu Lianda Ayu Puspita Ni Putu Somawati Ni Putu Wiwiek Ary Susyarini Ni Wayan Ardini Ni Wayan Ardini Ni Wayan Budi Purnama Dewi Ni Wayan Budi Purnama Dewi Nida Ulhasanah Dwi Sulistyaningrum Pramawati, I.D.A Tantri Putu Rian Arde Surya Sang Putu Eka Pertama Setya Aristu Pranoto Wayan Nurita

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