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Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Ketua Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa Pada Kampus Stit Batu Bara Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Sugeno Umi Kalsum; Fauriatun Helmiah; Afrisawati Afrisawati
J-Com (Journal of Computer) Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STMIK Royal Kisaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/j-com.v2i2.1744

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Abstract: In research at the STIT Batu Bara Campus, where researchers have to decide and compare the quality of one candidate with another to select the students who volunteer to become a candidate who will have the opportunity to be selected later. And sometimes the emergence of a partial attitude towards one of the candidates. Therefore, a system designed to overcome these problems. In the problem above, the researcher uses a fuzzy logic solution using the Sugeno fuzzy method. The selection of the program to be made will use the fuzzy Sugeno method, because this method is able to group berkas based on the input that has been selected and apply predetermined rules so that it can determine who is more entitled to the opportunity as Chair of the BEM at the STIT Batu Bara Campus.Keywords:  Student Executive Board; Fuzzy Sugeno Method.  Abstrak: Pada penelitian di Kampus STIT Batu Bara, dimana peneliti harus memutuskan dan membandingkan kualitas calon yang satu dengan yang lain untuk menyeleksi para mahasiswa yang mengajukan diri untuk menjadi seorang calon yang akan berkesempatan untuk dipilih nanti. Dan terkadang timbulnya sikap memihak terhadap salah satu pencalon. Oleh karena itu, Suatu sistem yang dirancang untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Dalam masalah di atas, peneliti menggunakan penyelesaian dengan logika fuzzy metode fuzzy sugeno. Untuk penyeleksian program yang akan dibuat akan menggunakan metode fuzzy sugeno, karena metode ini mampu mengelompokkan data berdasarkan input yang telah dipilih dan menerapkan aturan yang telah ditetapkan sehingga dapat menentukan siapa yang lebih berhak mendapat kesempatan sebagai Ketua BEM di Kampus STIT Batu Bara. Kata Kunci: Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa; Metode Fuzzy Sugeno. 
Potential Antibacterials Compounds of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Quail Intestine (Coturnix japonica) in Inhibition Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium Pupimadita Tizar Afdora; Tri Ardiyati; Osfar Sjofjan; Umi Kalsum
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.1.1.%x

Abstract

Quail (Coturnix japonica) is a bird that have high protein content, but vulnerable to digestive diseases. The purpose of this research was to determine the ability of antibacterial compounds of LAB from intestinal quail origin in bacterial growth inhibition test. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with variable concentrations of Cell Free Supernatant (CFS) for 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60% and bacterial pathogens of the digestive tract of quail (S. typhimurium, E. coli of human origin, and E. coli of bird origin) by using the Minimum inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimal Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). The data obtained were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results obtained showed that the bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum and L. salivarius derived from quail intestine can produce antibacterial compounds that could inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhimurium, Escherichia coli (human), and E. coli (bird). Minimum concentration of the addition of CFS from L. fermentum in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria was 30% for S. typhimurium, 30% for E. coli (human), and 20% for E. coli (bird). While the addition of CFS minimum concentration of L. salivarius in inhibiting the growth of tested bacteria was 20% for S. typhimurium, 20% for E. coli (human), and 10% for E. coli (bird). Keywords: Antibacterials, Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), Escherichia coli, Quail, and Salmonella typhimurium.
The Growth of Lactobacillus fermentum Isolated from Quail Intestine on Rice Bran Medium Umi Kalsum; O. Sjofjan
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2012)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the growth of Lactobacillus fermentum isolated from the intestine of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) on medium variation of rice bran meal. The influence of this medium preparation on the cell number and produce of lactic acid of L.fermentum was evaluated every six hour in 36-hour incubation. A randomized block design was used to assign three variation of rice bran medium (6, 9 and 12) %. The result showed that the higest cell number was in 9 % rice bran medium at pH 4.7 at 12th hour was 5.2 x 1010 CFU/ml and the highest lactic acid concentrations were 0.57 %. The fastest speed of growth in 9 % rice bran medium was 0.92 generation/hour and generation time 45 minutes. In conclusion, the optimum growth of L.fermentum was in 9 % rice bran medium at 12th hour.Keywords: Lactobacillus fermentum, growth, quail, rice bran.
Effect of Extract Cocor Bebek (Bryopyllum pinnatum) to the Amount of Th17 Cells Spleen and Levels of IL-17A Serum in Mice Balb/C Pregnant Model of Systemic Lupus Erithematosus Umi Kalsum
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 6.
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

This study aims to determine a way to reduce the number of Th17 cells spleen and serum levels of IL 1A heart in mice Balb /C pregnant models with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. This was studied, using mice Balb / C pregnant models with SLE. This study is divided into 5 groups: negative control, positive control, and treatment provision Bryophyllum Pinnatum dose of 10.5 mg/day, 21 mg/day and 42 mg/day.  The Th cell number 17 was measured through flow cytometry. Levels of IL 17A were measured using the ELISA method. The data was analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test. Giving bryophyllum Pinnatum dose 21mg / day (2.79 ± 1.484) has been proven to reduce the number of Th17 cells in mice Balb / C pregnant models with SLE when compared to the other dose treatment. Although, it did not significantly affect (p> 0.05).There was no difference with the increased levels of IL bryophyllum Pinnatum 17A in Balb / C mice pregnant models with SLE (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Giving bryophyllum Pinnatum has been proven to reduce the number of Th 17 cells in mice pregnant models with SLE.Keywords: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Bryopillum Pinnatum, Th17, IL 17A.
KETENTUAN ADIL TERHADAP SISTEM DALAM PERKAWINAN POLIGAMI (TINJAUAN TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Umi Kalsum; Siti Maisarah
Jantera Hukum Bornea Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum UVAYA Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.807 KB)

Abstract

Hakikatnya asas perkawinan adalah monogami, namun pada ketentuan hukum Islam memberikan peluang untuk menjalani pernikahan poligami dengan syarat suami harus mampu berbuat adil kepada istri-istrinya. Undang-undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam tidak menyebutkan kriteria adil. Sehingga dalam hal ini ada kekosongan hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif yaitu jenis penelitian yaitu untuk menemukan aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum maupun doktrin-doktrin hukum guna menjawab persoalan hukum yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Undang-Undang tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam membolehkan seorang suami berpoligami dengan persyaratan berlaku adil terhadap para isterinya. Namun kedua peraturan hukum tersebut tidak menentukan konsep dan kriteria adil dalam berpoligami. Berdasarkan pendapat paraa ahli hukum Islam, bahwa kriteria adil dalam berpoligami adalah menyangkut kebutuhan materil yang berupa sandang, pangan, dan papan. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dan KHI tidak menentukan akibat hukum apabila seorng suami yang berpoligami tidak berlaku adil terhadap para isterinya yang menyangkut kebutuhan materil, seperti sanksi hukum. Berdasarkan pendapat para ahli hukum Islam, bahwa apabila seorang suami yang berpoligami tidak berlaku adil terhadap para isterinya, maka di hukum berbuat dosa dan haram hukumnya.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENGOLAHAN MAKANAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA umi kalsum; andi lis arming gandini
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract Children morbidity in Indonesia still high because of disease infection influenced by nutrition, sanitation, infectious disease and accidents. In fact, earlier currently infant's nutritional status the malnourished less at in 2013 was 28.17% and 28.04% in 2014. The aim is to review research know relations mother knowledge processing on with food good nutritional status toddler. The research is a quantitative study with descriptive-analytic method, using cross-sectional design. Sampling technique which was used is total sampling that whole toddler that brought into Integrated Health Pos is 88 totalled. Results obtained nothing between relations mother knowledge processing on with food good nutritional status. Keywords: food processing, nutritional status. Abstrak Angka kesakitan anak di Indonesia masih tinggi akibat penyakit infeksi yang dipengaruhi faktor gizi, sanitasi, penyakit menular, dan kecelakaan. Faktanya saat ini status nutrisi bayi yang menderita gizi kurang pada tahun 2013 berada di 28,17 % dan 28,04 % di tahun 2014. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang pengolahan makanan yang baik dengan status gizi balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik, menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling yaitu seluruh balita yang dibawa ibu ke Posyandu berjumlah 88 anak balita. Hasil penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang pengolahan makanan yang baik dengan status gizi balita. Kata kunci : Pengolahan makanan, status gizi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN MALNUTRISI PADA BALITA Andi Lis Arming Gandini; Umi Kalsum; Sutrisno Sutrisno
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Nov 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Malnutrition is a condition inadequate or excessive of nutrition. One of the way to improve health level is by correcting society nutritional status on toodler especially which is form age category prone to nutrient problems. This research conducted in community health centers of Mariam river working area, anggana sub-district, district of Kutai Kartanegara. With research quantitative method and descriptive analytic research design with cross sectional approach. Large samples in this research is all of toddler who have less of nutrient and malnutrition affordable that meet inclusion and exclusion criteria. Factors mother’s occupation status, mothers’s level education, food production, economy factor, food consumption factor, and utilization of health services categorical scale does chisquare analysis. As for results of multivariate analysis after controlled by variable number of children in family, family total in the house and mothers’s level education. There is relation between food consumption factor with toddler nutrition status it means that the unavailability of food by food production by family 16,2 times more likely to have toddler with malnutrition compared with productive family. Conclusion : children total factor, familiestotal, mother education, food consumption, economy, food production give contribution to the incidence malnutrition for toddler incommunity health centers of Mariam river working area, anggana sub-district, district of kutai kartanegara.
PERBEDAAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PERIFER ANTARA PEMBERIAN TEKANAN SUCTION 150 DAN 110 mmhg Oky Riyanto Wibowo; Umi Kalsum; Diah Setiani
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 10 (2021): Nov 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.604 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i10.51

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Abstract The suction action has side effects, which is susceptible decline in oxygen saturation (SpO 2), not only sucked mucus but also inhaled oxygen, the condition is called hypoxia and is very dangerous because it can cause brain cell death. This study aims to determine differences in peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO 2) between the suction giving 150 and 110 mmHg. This study is a quasi-experimental research, design using pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group.The sample is divided into two groups each containing 9 respondents. Bivariate analysis performed three times by using Wilcoxon, idependent T-test, and Mann Whitney. Value pre test in group 1 and group 2 the mean values obtained in group 1 was 9.67 and in group 2 is 9.33, then the p value 0.866 <0.05 and value post-test in group 1 and group 2 the mean values obtained in Group 1 is 5.00 and in group 2 is 14.00 then p value 0.000 <0.05. In this study we can conclude that the intervention group 1 suction pressure of 150 mmHg greater influence in the decline of peripheral oxygen saturation, rather than intervention by the suction pressure of 110 mmHg. Keywords: ETT, Suction, Peripheral Oxygen Saturation.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MANFAAT SARAPAN DENGAN PERAN MENYIAPKAN MENU SARAPAN UNTUK ANAK SD umi kalsum; edi purwanto
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Nov 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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ABSTRACT Background : School-age children are an invesment of nation because they are our next generation. One indicator of human resource quality is a good nutrition, the condition where the basic needs is fulfilled based on quality and quantity. For school-age children, eating breakfast is an important activity to increase the nutritional status beside lunch and dinner. By doing breakfast, they will have a lot of energy to perform some activities such as playing, studying and growing. Mother has an important role to prepare breakfast before the child goes to school. This research aimed to analyze the correlation between mother’s knowledge of the breakfast benefit and mother’s role in preparing breakfast for elementary school-age children. This research is a quantitative study, an analytical method, and a correlational design with cross sectional approach. The samples of this research are mothers of students in grade 1-3 in elementary schools within Sidodadi district of Samarinda that fulfill inclusion criteria. All the data is analyzed using chi square statistic. This research found that there is no correlation between mother’s knowledge and mother’s role in preparing breakfast for elementary school-age children with p=0,208 (p >0,05 ) Nevertheless, mothers are still suggested to prepare breakfast for their family especially children in elementary school, so they grow and develop healthily, brightly, and optimally. Writer also suggests to increase teachers’ role in motivating student to have breakfast before school. Keywords : Knowladge, Mothers role, Breakfast
GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH REMAJA DI KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2016 Edi Purwanto; Umi Kalsum
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 3 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.542 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i3.112

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Perilaku seks bebas di Kalimantan Timur menjadi penyumbang terbesar penderita HIV/AIDS, dan Samarinda memiliki jumlah penduduk usia remaja tertinggi dibandingkan kota lainnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif yang bertujuan memperoleh gambaran Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Remaja di Kota Samarinda Tahun 2016.Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling dan dilakukan bulan November 2016.Hasil penelitian terhadap 125 responden yaitu : sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (57,6 %), menempuh pendidikan SMA/SMK (69,6 %), dan berusia 19 tahun (20,0 %). Responden yang melakukan kegiatan seksual “Bergandengan Tangan” sebanyak 97,6 %, “Berpelukan dan Membelai” sebanyak 59,2 %, “Berciuman” sebanyak 68,0 %, “Berciuman dengan Lidah” sebanyak56,0 %, “Meraba-raba alat kelamin” sebanyak45,6 %, “Masturbasi” sebanyak 35,2 %, “Oral Seks”sebanyak44,0 %, “Seks Melalui Anus”sebanyak34,4 %, dan “Seks Melalui Vagina” sebanyak 45,6 %. Sebagian besar responden melakukan hubungan seksual pertama kali pada usia 17 tahun sebanyak 11,2 %, dan usia termuda pada saat melakukan hubungan seksual adalah usia 12 tahun.Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi masyarakat untuk lebih peduli terhadap remaja agar terhindar dari perilaku seksual pranikah.