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Journal : Jurnal Horizon Pendidikan

FENOMENA MASYARAKAT MENTAWAI MASIH MEMPERTAHANKAN AGAMA BAHA’I (Studi Kasus Desa Mongan Poula Kecamatan Siberut Utara Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai) nita veronika; nilda elfemi; yuhelna yuhelna
Horizon Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (953.757 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/horizon.v1i2.4802

Abstract

This  researtch is motivated by the factors that cause the Mentawai, people of Mongan Poula  village, norh Siberut district, to still maintain materials because Baha’i is an indenpenden and universal religion. where it focuses on the unity of mankind, this research aims to (1) describe the spread of the Baha’i religion in Mentawai so that is still maintained among the community, (2) describe the factors that cause Mentawai society still maintain the Baha’i religion.The  theory used in this study is a phenomenological theory according to Alfret Schutz. this research  method is a qualitative  approach method, in the form of descriptive where qualitative research is study that analizes the proces of a social phenomenom and a study that analizes  what is  behid the information data,  by using  collection techniques. the data in this study  are  documents. observation and interviews, data analysis through the  stages  of data collection, data presentation and  conclusions drawing.The results of this study are (1) an overview of Baha’i beliefs  in the village of Mongan Poula, (2) the spread of the Baha’i religion in Mentawai, (3) the factors that cause the Mentawai community to still maintain the Baha’i religion, which  includes (a) the Baha’i  religion is universal, (b) belives that there is only one god,(c) the teaching recognizes that mankind is one.KeyWords: Phenomenom, Society, Baha’i
Konflik Kepemilikan Pulau Marak Di Kecamatan Koto Xl Tarusan. Skripsi Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi, STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat, Padang 2021. Yulia Marlina Rinel fitlayeni, yuhelna
Horizon Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.098 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/horizon.v1i2.4789

Abstract

ABSTRACTSThis research is motivated by the concept of Agraria, Agraria is what is in the sea, on land such as forests and land or what is called natural resources. Natural resources are essentially used or utilized for the benefit of the community. Likewise, what happened in Nagari Sungai Pinang was due to too much power so that there was an inaccuracy in the issue of ownership of an island which was the trigger for the ownership conflict of Marak Island, Koto XI Tarusan District. The formulation of the research problem is the factor of ownership conflict in Marak Island in Koto Xl Tarusan District and how to manage Marak Island ownership conflict in Koto Xl Tarusan District and who are the actors involved in the ownership conflict of Marak Island in Koto Xl Tarusan District.            The theory used in this research is conflict theory according to Randall Collins. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. There were 7 informants involved in the conflict over ownership of Marak Island in Koto Xl Tarusa District. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely non-participant observation, in-depth interviews and document study. To achieve the validity of research data using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis units used were groups and individuals with data analysis by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.            From the results of the study it can be concluded that there are several factors that support this conflict, such as the construction of homestay without permission, and the struggle for a physical tenure. In resolving this conflict, Wali Nagari, Pemuda, BAMUS as well as Ninik Mamak and Mr. Alex have made efforts to resolve this conflict through various processes and development carried out by PT Dempo since 15 April  2018. however this problem has not been resolved until now. Keywords: Conflict Cause, Actor involved, Conflict Resolution