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ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI USAHATANI SEMANGKA NON BIJI DI KOTAMADYA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU Riski Akbar; Ermi Tety; Suardi Tarumun
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research was aimed to analyze influence of production factors to without seed watermelon production at Pekanbaru City, analyzed economic efficiency of production factors who did by farmer in industrialist farmer at Pekanbaru City, to know the problems who were appear by farmer in without seed watermelon industrialist farmer at Pekanbaru City. This research was doing at Pekanbaru City which were located  in 4 district who were watermelon yield that were Tampan District, Tenayan Raya District, Rumbai District and Rumbai Pesisir District. This research was doing about 4 month, which was used survey method, sample taken by convenience random sampling method. The analysis used to know influence of production factors to without seed watermelon productions were Cobb-Douglas production function analysis, along with economic efficiency analysis. From this research gotten result production function of Cobb-Douglas showed that watermelon production were seed, animal fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, KCL fertilizer, Za fertilizer, pesticide, and labor. In an economic manner showed that efficiency value of seed and Za fertilizer not efficient, until need to using decrease in order to gotten efficiency by economic. Meanwhile KCL fertilizer still didn’t get efficiency in an economic manner with (NPM/Px > 1) until the use of KCL fertilizer still need to increase. At this research generally problem often farmer met in watermelon industrialist farmer was production tool procurement (fertilizer), and then unpredictable weather with high fall on rain. Key word: Efficiency, Production, Watermelon, Farmer  
POSISI EKSPOR PRODUK OLAHAN PERTANIAN INDONESIA DI NEGARA ASEAN Endang Mei Wulandari; Suardi Tarumun; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the position of processed agricultural products exports of Indonesia in ASEAN countries. The data used in this research is secondary data that is in the form of time series data for 10 years that is the2005-2014 in the year can be from various sources such as the United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database, World Trade Organization, the Ministry of Trade etc. The analysis of the data used in this research is a descriptive analysis, that analysis that describes the position of the export of processed agricultural product Indonesia in ASEAN countries. Results of the study concluded that the export of processed agricultural products position ASEAN countries highest occupied by Indonesia with the export value reaching US$21.28 billion in 2014. While the next position occupied by Malaysia, Thailand, Viet Nam, Singapore and the Philippines.Keywords: Processed Agricultural Products, Export, Export Value Position
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI TAPE SINGKONG DI KOTA PEKANBARU Ari Nurhayati Praptiwi; Ermi Tety; Jumatri Yusri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The objectives of this study were: 1) to determine the amount of costs, revenues, profits, and profitability value of tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru. 2) to determine the level of efficiency of cassava tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru. 3) to determine the added value of cassava tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru. This research was conducted from January 2014 unti Mei 2014. The data collection technique was cencus technique. The respondents of this research were all active to tapai entrepreneurs in Pekanbaru. This research used qualitative and quantitative methods. The analysis scopes of this research were costs, revenues, profits, profitability, efficiency, and added values analysis. The results of this research showed that the average total cost of tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru was Rp. 11.786.066,66 per month. . Total revenues of tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru was Rp.18.116.343,99 per month. Total Profit of tape agroindustry in Pekanbaru was Rp. 6.330.277,33 per month. The number 53,71 percent of Profitability value meant that tapai agroindustry in Pekanbaru was a profitable industry because the value of profitability > 1,53 Ratio of R / C value meant that every Rp.1.00 costs in the production process of tape will provide 1,53 times profit. The average added value of tapai was Rp.5.666,67/kg. Keywords: Tapai, Agroindustry, Efficiency, Value Added
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN DAN TRANSMISI HARGA KARET (Havea brasiliensis) PADA PETANI SWADAYA DI DESA PULAU JAMBU KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Tanti Oktaria; Ermi Tety; Evy Maharani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This reseacrh aim is to know and analyze: 1. The channel, margin of karet marketing and karet marketing efficiency. 2. The correlation between the price of karet from factory and the price of karet in farmer level. 3. The influence of karet price changing of factory to farmer level at Pulau Jambu Village of Kuok District of Kampar Regency. The reseacrh method is used of suervey method. The sampling method is purposive sampling of 40 farmers. And the second sampling of merchant is using snowball sampling method that come to marketing channel. The research result shows that in Pulau Jambu Village of Kuok District of Kampar Regency have one rubber marketing channel (homogeneity). That is farmer to collector merchant to factory.  The lowest price in farmer level is Rp. 7.075/kg, and the highest price level is Rp. 11.450/kg. Then the lowest price of factory is Rp. 9.350/kg. And the highest price level of factory is Rp. 13.250/kg. The average price level of the farmer level on period Juli 2013 up to Juni 2014 is Rp. 9.096,53 and the average price level on factory is Rp. 11.267,57. The margin level of marketing channel between the price farmer level and factory is Rp. 2.171,04 and marketing eficiency is 4,49%. The correlation value between the price in farmer level and factory level is 0,95%. The value of the elasticity of price transmission between the price received from farmers and the price of karet by factory was 0,95%.   Keywords : Marketing Channels, Marketing Margins, Price Transmission Elasticity, Rubber Farmers
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI LADA DI INDONESIA Hamdani '; Ermi Tety; Eliza '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this research are: (1) to know growth of Indonesia’s pepper in the supply and demand on 1990-2013 periods; (2) to analyze the factors who influencing on production of pepper in Indonesia. Analysis method used simultaneous equation with time series data from 1990 till 2013. The results showed that demand and supply of Indonesia’s pepper growth 2,97 percent and 1,00 percent in annual. Demand growth influenced by manufacturing sector and trade, hotel, and restaurant sector. Determinant coefficient (R2) of pepper production is 0,86, F value is 20,16 and dh statistic is -0,81. Production of Indonesia’s pepper significantly influenced by price of Indonesia’s pepper, export of Indonesia’s pepper, interest rate, and production of Indonesia’s pepper previous year. Price of Indonesia’s pepper isn’t responsive in short run and responsive in long run, whereas other variables aren’t responsive in short run and long run.     Keywords: Pepper, Production Factors, Supply and Demand
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI SEMANGKA DI INKUBATOR AGRIBINIS (Studi Kasus Petani Semangka Binaan Inkubator Agribisnis Universitas Riau) Adi Adma Hasibuan; Eliza Eliza; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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Incubator of agribusiness is one of watermelon production center in Pekanbaru City. The land on Agribusiness Incubator is very suitable to grow watermelon, it is possible if planted watermelon produced will be good and quality. This research aims to determine the cost, revenue, and income of watermelon farming in the Agribusiness Incubator and to know whether the watermelon farming in the Agribusiness Incubator has been efficient. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Sampling technique in this research is Census method that is by taking all watermelon farmer in Agribusiness Incubator University of Riau, that is 6 farmers of watermelon. The analysis used qualitative and quantitative. Research shows that the production cost of watermelon farming in the incubator is Rp.13.025.148. Average production is Rp13.250 Kg with the selling price per Kg of Rp.2500. The average gross income of watermelon farming is Rp.33.125.000 while the average net income of Rp.20.099.852. The value of R/C Ratio and B/C Ratio of watermelon agribusiness incubator is 2,5. So, the additional benefit or acceptance is greater than the additional cost. Based on the R/C Ratio and B/C Ratio, it can be concluded that watermelon farming is feasible to be developed because it is very profitable.Key Words: Farming, efficiency, cost of farming, income.
DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT POLA PLASMA DI DESA KERUBUNG JAYA KECAMATAN BATANG CENAKU KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Nasidah '; Eliza '; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this research is to know the structure and sources of palm oil farmers’income pattern of plasma in Kerubung Jaya village of Batang Cenaku district of Indragiri Hulu regency, know the distribution and lameness of income the palm oil farmers patern of plasma in Kerubung Jaya village of Batang Cenaku district of Indragiri Hulu regency. The research method used was survey with the sample taken used by Slovinand Proportionalrandom sampling. The sample of research was 87 farmers pattern of plasma. Analysis ofthe data used the Gini Index Ratioand the Lorenz Curve. The results showedthat, farmers’ incomes tructure of the sample consists of the agricultural sector (80.28%) and non-agriculture (19.72%) and the source of the sample farmers' income derived from the principal revenue (oil palm plantations) and there venueside (oil palm non plasma, non official employees, trade, employers, services, and others). Distribution and sample farmers' income in equalityis relatively low (quite evenly), with a ratio Gini index value of 0.15 for oil palm plantations patters of  plasma and 0.26 for total income, which both line of Lorenz Curve approaching the diagonal line (line equalization).   Keywords:Palm Oil, Kerubung Jaya, The Structure of Income, Income Distribution.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR PASAR KARET PETANI EKS UPP TCSDP DI DESA BUKIT SAKAI KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI TENGAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR Sunarti Sunarti; Ermi Tety; Evy Maharani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
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Agriculture Marketing is a series of economic aktivities consecutive that accur during the course of commodity agricultural products from primary producer to consumer. The purposes of this research are to analyse: market structure farmer Ex UPP TCSDP in Bukit Sakai village Kampar Kiri district of Kampar regency. This research started from June 2015 till  March 2016. The research method who used in this research is survey method. The sampling method in this research used purposive sampling with criteria of  rubber Ex UPP TCSDP age ranging from 15-30 years. Intake of sample to rubber compiler and factory used snowball sampling method by following its marketing channel. The research result showed there two marketing channel at Ex UPP TCSDP that on marketing channel I from farmer – collector compiler - big compiler Pekanbaru – Pekanbaru factory. That marketing channel II from farmer – collector compiler - big compiler Medan – Medan factory. In the calculation of the concentration ratio of the traders Pekanbaru has a concentration ratio of 32.77% which leads to the concentration oligopsonistic being, the traders Medan its concentration ratio of 53.91% which leads to a low concentration oligopsony. In Pekanbaru collectors market share amounting to 32.77% which leads to oligopsonistic loose, the traders Medan market share of 67.23% which leads to a strict oligopsony. In the Herfindahl index traders in Pekanbaru 0,10 0,45 Medan traders thus leading to oligopsony. Market structure at rubber marketing of Ex UPP TCSDP in Bukit Sakai village imperfectly competitive market leads to oligopsony. Keywords: TCSDP, marketing channel, market structure. Farmer, Agricultur Marketing
ANALISIS KINERJA KUD SIALANG MAKMUR DI DESA SIALANG INDAH KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KURAS KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Masnilam '; Shorea Khaswarina; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial performance of KUD Sialang Makmur during the period 2008-2012. The results of the analysis of the financial performance obtained KUD Sialang Makmur seen from the level of liquidity by using the current ratio and quick ratio, KUD Sialang Makmur are in liquid state, means being able to meet its short term obligations because of the level of liquidity is above 100% because of the level of total current liabilities current assets. Level of solvency ratios, KUD Sialang Makmur is in a position solvable means the level of solvency in a good enough position that is 100% which means that if the KUD Sialang Makmur able to repay long-term debt, is due to the amount of assets is higher than the amount of debt. The level of activity ratio, KUD ability to obtain funds that are embedded in the assets is low to produce a number of revenue and net sales, KUD Sialang Makmur need to add capital to be invested in the assets to accelerate revenue generating assets and services net sales are also accepted by KUD Rates of return of KUD Sialang Makmur terms of economic profitability has declined, in terms of profitability of own capital gains KUD Sialang Makmur continue to increase and decline, means the net income used is higher than the net assets acquired cooperatives and use of inefficient costs issued by KUD Sialang Makmur indicated by the ratio of operating profits from the high that’s why is low. Keywords: Financial Performance, Financial Ratios, KUD
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN WANITA PEDAGANG SAYUR MAYUR (STUDI KASUS DI PASAR ARENGKA PANAM) DI KOTA PEKANBARU Yulian Artha; Evy Maharani; Ermi Tety
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
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Base of this survey is analysis the contribution income of women seller vegetables for their family and how to know what kinds of factor and interesting their foor increasing them income. The writer use method for the survey is direct connecting to fieldwith the women with the purposive sampling. The total number of market traders Arengka Panam is 380 merchants. Sampel taken by 10% of the sword of vegetables namely 380 women merchants (only vegetable merchant populasion) to choose and determine the field in accordance witha the kriteria . kriteria is a trader of vegetables woman has a husband and have a place to trade is settled. The files collected with sekunder and primer files. The analysis file used is method descreption with explain quantitative and qualitative. The formula used in this survey is the formula the income of women selling vegetables, amount total capitaland the contribution their income of selling vegetables. the result of survey showed that average their contribution raising them income 56 %, it mean that the contribution vendors to help improve household income is quite large, with yhe income to help make ends meet their household. Responden with experience ranging from 1 – 20 years of tradevegetables Keywords : Revenue, income contribution, women, Seller Vegetables,Total cost.