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UJI KELAYAKAN PENGUKURAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT UKUR KUESIONER Muflih, Muflih; Erwanto, Rizky
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (45.621 KB) | DOI: 10.2016/jkry.v4i1.55

Abstract

Hasil penelitian mengenai perilaku seksual remaja didapatkan hasil yang berbeda-beda tergantung dari instrument. Alat ukur dengan tipe yang berbeda-beda dimungkinkan terjadi kemungkinan kesalahan dan ketidakakuratan dalam mengukur keadaan data yang sebenarnya. Penelitian ini diharapkan mendapatkan luaran berupa alat ukur kuesioner yang layak dan tepat dalam mengukur perilaku seksual remaja. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif dengan metode analitik komparatif dan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja di wilayah Depok, Jawa Barat dan wilayah Sleman, Yogyakarta yang diambil secara probability sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 616 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 15 item pertanyaan. Analisa bivariat pada penelitian ini adalah uji normalitas, uji beda mean, uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa instrumen perilaku seksual yang digunakan pada tahun 2015 memiliki nilai rerata r hitung yang lebih tinggi. Hasil uji beda mean didapatkan bahwa paling tidak terdapat satu dari tiga kali hasil pengukuran instrumen perilaku seksual remaja pada tahun 2012, 2015, & 2016. Antara pengukuran pertama (2012) dengan ketiga (2016) tidak terdapat perbedaan nilai rerata r hitung. Hasil uji validitas instrumen didapatkan bahwa seluruh item pertanyaan dapat dinyatakan valid pada tiap tahunnya. Hasil uji reliabilitas didapatkan bahwa hasil ketiga pengukuran menunjukkan instrumen perilaku seksual remaja dapat dikatakan reliabel.  Kata Kunci : Kuesioner, Seksual, Reliabilitas, Validitas
KETERKAITAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PADA LANSIA DI PEDUKUHAN SAWAHAN LOR DAN GEDONGAN LOR WEDOMARTANI NGEMPLAK SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Pradipta, Aditya Rama; Erwanto, Rizky
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 4, No 3 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (72.175 KB) | DOI: 10.2016/jkry.v4i3.159

Abstract

Angka ketergantungan usia lanjut di Indonesia pada tahun 1995 adalah sebanyak 6,93% dan tahun2015 menjadi 8,74%. Di Yogyakarta didapatkan 11,16 % lansia mengalami ketergantungan dalammelakukan aktivitas sehari-hari dari jumlah lansia di Indonesia berjumlah 19,3 juta pada tahun2009. Dara hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di dua pedukahan didapakan jumlah lansia yang60 tahun keatas didapatkan sebanyak 88 lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuihubungan dukungan sosial keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian pada lansia di Pedukuhan Sawahanlor dan Gedongan Lor Wedomartani Ngemplak Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian mengunakansurvey analitik, pendekatan cross sectonal, tingkat kepercayaan 95% , dari hasil uji bivariat denganuji chi square, mengunakan total sampling pengambilan data pada tanggal 21-25 bulan juli 2016dipedukuhan Sawahan Lor dangedongan Lor. Dukungan sosial keluarga di kedua pedukuhan tersebutdalam kategori baik sebanyak 50 lansia (56,8%) dan tingkat kemandirian dengan tergantung didapatkan sebanyak 76 lansia (86,4%), hasil uji Chi square di dapatkan p value = 0,909. Tidak adahubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian pada lansiadengan nilai p value=0,909 >0,05.
EFEKTIFITAS ART THERAPY DAN BRAIN GYM TERHADAP FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA Erwanto, Rizky; Amigo, Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare
Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Ternate Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Ternate, November 2017
Publisher : UPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Ternate, Maluku Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.645 KB) | DOI: 10.32763/juke.v10i2.38

Abstract

Efektifitas Art Therapy dan Brain Gym terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Lansia   Rizky Erwanto 1, Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Amigo2   1,2 Dosen Program Pendidikan Profesi Ners Universitas Respati Yogyakarta                                  Email: rizkyerwanto@gmail.com     ABSTRAK   Jumlah lansia di dunia semakin lama mengalami peningkatan. Seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah lansia tersebut perlu mendapat perhatian dikarenakan lansia termasuk kelompok/populasi beresiko (population at risk). Populasi berisiko merupakan kelompok yang mempunyai karakteristik tertentu yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan. Perubahan kemampuan fisik dapat mempengaruhi fungsi dan kemampuan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada proses penuaan yaitu perubahan kognitif pada lansia. Perubahan kognitif yang sering terjadi pada lansia adalah demensia Alzheimer. Penderita demensia Alzheimer dapat mengalami gangguan pada aktifitas fisik sehari-hari, sehingga dapat meningkatkan biaya perawatan sehari-hari dan dapat menjadi beban bagi keluarga, masyarakat, maupun negara.Untuk mengurangi dampak tersebut, maka diperlukan suatu terapi non farmakologis yaitu dengan modifikasi intervensi art therapy dan brain gym. Intervensi ini dapat dilakukan oleh perawat maupun care giver di layanan institusi atau BPSTW yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan SOP (Standart Operasional Prosedure). Intervensi ini dapat mendorong keluarnya ekspresi seseorang, melalui eskpresi artistik dapat memahami emosi, dan melalui proses kreatif, sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kognitif dan daya ingat pada lansia.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan Art Therapy dan Brain Gym terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Lansia di BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy experimental one group pre post test. Teknik pengambilan dengan menggunakan quota sampling dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 52 lansia. Peneliti menggunakan istrumen MMSE dan HVLT untuk mengukur fungsi kognitif lansia. Hasil pengukuran fungsi kognitif lansia dengan menggunakan MMSE, terdapat perbedaan nilai median sebesar 2,5 point. Uji Wilcoxon signed rank test  didapatkan p value 0,002. Hasil pengukuran fungsi kognitif lansia dengan menggunakan HVLT, terdapat perbedaan nilai median sebesar 2,56 point. Uji Paired t didapatkan p value 0,00. Hasil uji bivariate menggunakan instrument MMSE dan HVLT menunjukkan bahwa intervensi art therapy dan brain gym efektif meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia di BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur.     Kata kunci : Art Therapy dan Brain Gym,Fungsi Kognitif, Lansia
THE EFFECTIVENESS DIFFERENCES OF CANANGA AROMATHERAPY AND JAVA LANGGAM MUSIC ON BLOOD PRESSURE OF THE ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION IN BPSTW YOGYAKARTA Kurniasih, Dwi Endah; Erwanto, Rizky
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 8 No 1 (2021): JANUARI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v8i1.578

Abstract

Elderly encounter decreased body functions, including cardiovascular function. The cardiovascular issue in elderly is hypertension. One of the non-pharmacological managements for hypertension is through the intervention of cananga aromatherapy and java langgam music. Quasi experiment with a control group design approach is the research method. The researcher divided two groups, namely cananga aromatherapy and java langgam music intervention groups. Interventions were given 4 times a week for two weeks. The researcher conducted Repeated Measure ANOVA and Friedman statistic tests for 3 measurement periods, while also performed independent t-test and Mann Whitney test to compare the both groups. The acquired results show that cananga aromatherapy can lower systolic blood pressure significantly (p-value: 0.007), while the java langgam music can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressures significantly (p-value: 0.000). There were disparities between systolic and diastolic blood pressures on both groups during the first week of the intervention (p-value: <0.05). The java langgam music intervention was more effective in lowering the blood pressure in elderly compared to cananga aromatherapy intervention. Keywords: Cananga aromatherapy; java langgam music; elderly with hypertension
PENGARUH SENAM AEROBIK LOW IMPACT TERHADAP NYERI SENDI LUTUT PADA LANSIA DI BALAI PELAYANAN SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA YOGYAKARTA UNIT ABIYOSO Rizky Erwanto, Adi Yusuf, Deden Iwan Setiawan,
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Tetap Produktif dan Eksis Selama dan Pasca Pandemi COVID-19
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Lansia mengalami kemunduran fisik yang menyebabkan lansia mengalami penurunan aktivitas. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasinya adalah dengan melakukan senam aerobik low impact. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam aerobik low impact terhadap nyeri sendi lutut pada lansia. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan pre and post test control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 lansia, dengan analisis uji statistik Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Nilai rata-rata nyeri sendi lutut lansia pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum senam 4,47 dan sesudah senam 2,13. Perbedaan mean pretest dan posttest adalah 2,34 (terjadi penurunan rata-rata skor nyeri 2,34) dengan p=0,001(<0,05), sedangkan nilai rata-rata nyeri sendi lutut lansia pada kelompok kontrol sebelum 5,40 dan sesudah 5,40 dengan p-value=1,000 (>0,05). Selisih mean skor nyeri posttest kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan 3,27 hasil uji mann whitney p-value=0,000 (<0,05). Ada perbedaan yang signifikan skor nyeri sendi lutut lansia pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah senam. Ada perbedaan nyeri sendi lutut lansia pada kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan sesudah diberikan intervensi sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian senam aerobik low impact dapat menurunkan skor nyeri sendi lutut pada lansia.
The Role of Caregivers in Elder Care during Coronavirus Disease-2019 Outbreaks Agustin, Dinni; Apriyan, Nur; Susanti, Fajar; Tafrizi, Tafrizi; Aprillia, Yuna Trisuci; Cahyono, Sigit; H, Putri Tresna A; Agustina, Lisna; Endah, Dwi; Suratmi, Tri; Indrawati, Lili; Erwanto, Rizky; Nurminingsih, Nurminingsih; Rosa, Tina; Irawaty, Dian Kristiani; Rahardjo, Tri Budi W
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i1.26134

Abstract

The elderly and their caregivers are at higher risk from Coronavirus Disease-2019, particularly for elderly with chronic health conditions. To prevent the transmission of the virus, those elderly issued strict physical distance, restricting most interactions between the elderly and their caregivers. On the other side, caregivers can serve as crucial and trusted partners in the elderly’s care to curb the spread of the COVID-19 virus. Hence, this study aims to analyze the knowledge, attitudes, practices (KAP), and the role of caregivers in providing services to the elderly during the outbreaks. A descriptive quantitative study was conducted from May to June 2020. The survey was utilizing Google Forms in four cities in Indonesia. A total of 317 out of 400 participants had completed the survey. The knowledge of the COVID-19 score was 79.50%, attitude 92.11%, and practice 90.54%. The caregivers’ role in protecting the elderly from COVID’s infection was about 98.42%. They could continue their routine activities during physical distancing 84.54%, treated elderly by not going to the hospital (60.04%), not visited any crowded place, wore masks and washed their hand after activity (87.38%). They agreed that government would finally successfully control COVID-19 (90.22%). This study concluded that the knowledge, attitude, practice and role of caregivers on COVID-19 effectively prevents the caregivers neglecting the elderly during the COVID-19 outbreak. Future information on elderly care need to consider not just the risks of the virus, but also the healthy lifestyle.
PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN MELALUI PEMANFAATAN OLAHAN TANAMAN TOGA MENJADI TEH HERBAL PENURUN TEKANAN DARAH E. Amigo, Thomas Aquino; Erwanto, Rizky; Muflih, Muflih
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti VOL 4, NO 2 (2021) : AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jpdb.v14i2.57

Abstract

Utilization of medicinal plants into processed drinks, is still very rarely done. In fact, this activity can suppress the use of chemical drugs in the treatment of hypertension. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out community service activities that can foster interest in the management of medicinal plants into herbal teas. The results of this community service activity found that some community representatives were able to mention the meaning of hypertension, avoiding hypertension risk factors which were marked by more than 60% of the residents who attended mentioning hypertension prevention, almost 80% could mention hypertension prevention. The public knows the risk factors that can cause hypertension and from the people who attended said they would take better care of their health by using herbal plants.Keyword: Hypertension; Medicinal Plants, Herbal Tea
Vector control Aedes sp. during pandemic COVID-19 Nur Alvira; Eka Silvia Saputri; Fajarina Lathu Asmarani; Rizky Erwanto; Venny Vidayanti
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20924

Abstract

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Indonesia, the government also faces another health problem, namely dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The routine activities of the dengue management system have been significantly curtailed as government authorities concentrate more on containing the transmission of the COVID-19. This study aimed to describe vector control Aedes sp. during pandemic COVID-19, such as community activities in controlling breeding places, area risk, vector density and the determinant factors. This study was a community-based cross-sectional survey involving 136 households in the endemic area of Gondokusuman District, Yogyakarta, Indonesia using proportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis was performed through simple and multiple logistic regression tests. Vector control for Aedes sp. breeding places during pandemic COVID-19 in the community are still low; the high level of vector density proves this based on House Index (HI): 44.1%, container index (CI): 57.4%, and Breteau Index (BI): 213.2%. This district is also at high risk to be the breeding places of Aedes sp. based on maya index (MI): 64.7%. The determinant factor that affects this condition is the lack of support by health workers/cadres during the COVID-19 pandemic.
KAJIAN DETERMINAN SOSIAL DAN PERILAKU CERDIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA ASN KOTA MAGELANG Rizky Erwanto; Dwi Endah Kurniasih
Jendela Inovasi Daerah Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56354/jendelainovasi.v5i1.112

Abstract

The case of COVID-19 has spread among civil servants in Magelang City. The presence of comorbidities can aggravate the condition so that it can cause death. The social determinants and behavior of CERDIK are one of the factors that can prevent non-communicable or comorbid diseases. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between social determinants and CERDIK behavior in civil servants on the incidence of comorbidities to handling the covid 19 pandemic in Magelang City. The research method used an explanatory mix method study with a sample of 287 civil servants. Samples were taken by accidental sampling method. Respondents who experienced Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) were 20.9% with the most common type of NCD, that is hypertension at 7.32%. Respondents who do not have regular health checks, who have smoking behavior, do not consume vegetables and fruit, never do physical activity, lack rest and stress of having NCD. The most dominant variable influencing the incidence of NCD in respondents is the age variable. The existence of NCD and risk factors for NCD events can exacerbate the incidence of other diseases, including the presence of COVID-19 cases, so treatment for NCD is needed through Posbindu at the institutional level.
The Effectiveness Of Warm Water Therapy And Deep Breathing Relaxation In Blood Pressure Ni Made Ferayanti; Rizky Erwanto; Adi Sucipto
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.3.2.38-45

Abstract

Introduction: Prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 26.5% WHILEhile in Yogyakarta cases of hypertension as a cardiovascular disease that causes the highest deaths reached more than 80%, and the incidence rate is always increasing every year. From the results of interviews of 56 respondents and blood pressure measurement obtained 21 respondents who experienced hypertension. To overcome hypertension in elderly researchers combined two warm water foot soak therapy and deep breathing relaxation. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of warm water foot soak therapy and deep breathing relaxation to blood pressure in elderly at Rumah Seni Seni Budi Dharma Yogyakarta. Methodology: This research is a quantitative research type, the method used quasi Experimental Desaign with pre and post test design control. Sampling using total sampling. Technique of collecting data by observation using digital sphygmomanometer. Data analysis using Paired simple t-test with significant value p <0,05. Result: The result of data analysis obtained by the respondent's blood pressure after the treatment therapies decreased significantly with pistol systolic and diastolic p value of 0.000. With an average systolic blood pressure difference before and after intervention of 22.71 mmHg and diastolic 11.94 mmHg. Discussion: There is a significant effect on decreasing systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after treatment of warm foot bath and deep breath relaxation in hypertensive elderly at UPT Budi Dharma Yogyakarta Senior High School