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Perlindungan Hukum Pedagang Kecil dari Keberadaan Franchise Minimarket (Studi Peraturan Walikota Bandar Lampung Nomor 17 Tahun 2009) Rissa Afni Martinouva
KEADILAN PROGRESIF Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

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Abstract

Small traders owned and managed by entrepreneurs who have capital to lower middle. In the development of small traders, present business activity trade with minimarket franchise formats such as "Alfamart and Indomart" many spread evenly on each side of the road. Two types of businesses that have a different format is an attempt to distribute the product needs of everyday people. The method used normative juridical and observations. Reasons given legal protection against small traders such as franchise minimarket has a more modern service system, proof of the transaction, the more spacious, equipped with air conditioning, parking lot, promotions, discounts and provide shopping convenience. Many entrepreneurs founding owners of high capital, founding more and more, it is feared will kill the business enterprises of small traders around the business place. Small traders do not have the advantage and can not compete as a franchise minimarket. Governments protect small traders with few rules. Legal protection in the form of exclusion of small traders through the rule of law Act No. 5 of 1999 because they would not do the trade monopoly. The legal protection of small traders and minimarket franchise is set in a presidential decree number 112 of the Republic of Indonesia in 2007. The exception and the setting is not enough to protect small traders. Forms of legal protection of small traders hereafter specifically governed by the regulation of the mayor number 17 in 2009 in the Bandar Lampung City. Regulations on the establishment permit, distance, hours minimarket operations in opening franchise is a form of legal protection provided by the government to small traders.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Hak Desain Industri Terdaftar di Indonesia Rissa Afni Martinouva
KEADILAN PROGRESIF Vol 9, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

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Abstract

Law Number 31 of 2000 concerning the Right of Industrial Design gives the Right to the Designer both individually and together with several other people who produce creations about form, configuration, or composition of lines or colors, or lines and colors, or a combination thereof in the form three dimensions or two dimensions that give an aesthetic impression and can be realized in three-dimensional or two-dimensional patterns and can be used to produce a product, item, industrial commodity, or handicraft. Furthermore, the results of the creation are called Industrial Designs. The Act has also regulated and provided an understanding of the subject of industrial design, objects of industrial design rights, legal principles of industrial design rights, acquisition of industrial design rights and also regulates legal protection of industrial design rights holders through criminal sanctions against those who violate them. There are violations of industrial design rights in Indonesia, thus making the laws governing them increasingly play a role supported by complex solutions and providing maximum efforts to protect the problems of industrial design rights. This study discusses the regulatory system of industrial design rights, the form of violations and legal protection efforts for industrial design rights holders who have registered according to Law No. 31 of 2000 concerning Industrial Design.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PENGGUNA JALAN DARI ANGKUTAN UMUM ONLINE PADA PENGGUNAAN TELEPON SAAT MENGEMUDI KENDARAAN Rissa Afni Martinouva
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v14i2.76

Abstract

Public transportation at this time was modified by ordering technology that can be ordered online. The process of ordering this transportation tool is through an application on a smartphone or android mobile phone. Online public transportation must still comply with traffic rules. Road users other than online public transportation must also be given legal protection and together enjoy the convenience of means of traffic. The research method used is normative juridical and observation. The reason for legal protection is given to road users because as citizens who have the right to enjoy the comfort and safety of public shared road facilities. Observations made that with the attachment of communication devices on public transport online this proves the telephone is used while driving a vehicle. Communicating via telephone while driving a vehicle will cause an accident that will harm other road users. Legal protection for road users is clearly enforced through Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning LLAJ against the prohibition for motorists who carry out other activities or are affected by a situation that results in a concentration disturbance. Online motorcycle taxis should be disciplined so as not to use a telephone when driving a vehicle. The government needs to provide legal protection for road users from online public transportation in the form of a ban on the use of telephones while driving.
Analisis Hukum Perjanjian Penyembuhan Kepada Pasien Dari Penyelenggara Praktik Pengobatan Tradisional Rissa Afni Martinouva
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 13 No 2 (2018): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v13i2.167

Abstract

The organization of traditional medicine practices is an alternative healing path besides medical methods. The practice of traditional medicine must be supported by a health law device intended to provide legal certainty and protection for community members as patients and traditional treatment providers. This study is intended to find out the regulations that protect the organization of traditional medical practices and the forms of healing agreements provided by providers of traditional medical practices for patients. The research method used is normative by reviewing regulations, literature studies and observations of traditional medicine. The implementation of traditional medical practices is supported by several regulations including the Minister of Health Decree No. 1076 / MENKES / SK / VII / 2003 concerning Traditional Medicine Administrators and Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health. The health law instrument is intended to provide legal certainty and protection for community members as patients and traditional treatment providers. The traditional treatment agreement is clear that if carried out in accordance with the procedures specified by law is a legal agreement and binds the parties to traditional healers and patients. The type of agreement used by traditional healers and patients is a healing agreement (therapeutic agreement). A therapeutic agreement is a term of agreement that deals with a doctor that also applies to traditional healing staff as health care providers. Healing agreements within the scope of traditional medicine are not currently supported by clarifying the legal requirements of the agreement specifically.
ANALISIS HUKUM PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN PEMBELIAN KREDIT RUMAH TANPA BANK DI BANDAR LAMPUNG Rissa Afni Martinouva
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v15i2.224

Abstract

Humans will seek home as a place to live both for themselves and for their families. Home ownership There are a variety of ways through purchase, lease, grants and inheritance. This research discusses the ownership that is done by buying in installments. Some consumers choose to avoid transactions through banks, as they have to follow a few complete terms. These requirements are not all consumers are able to fulfill them and avoid the bank interest added in installments is uncertain. This research is conducted by the method of interviews to residential marketing and residential consumers in Bandar Lampung which believes the process of purchasing a home purchase credit without a bank. Research is intended to analyse the implementation of the Agreement as well as its legal consequences in conducting a home credit purchase agreement with no bank in Bandar Lampung. The description of this research is done on the grounds in Bandar Lampung there are already several consumers and developers who run a home loan system without a bank. This research provides analysis of some legal consequences as a weakness in this agreement which should be considered by consumers and developers of residential credit without banks.
LEGAL POSITION OF BONDING THE BUYING OF LAND PLOT ABOVE MASTER CERTIFICATE OF LAND PROPRIETARY RIGHTS IN KAMPUNG SUKAMANDI WAY GUBAK BANDAR LAMPUNG Rissa Afni Martinouva; Linda Panheti; Rendy Renaldy; Aditia Arief Firmanto
PRANATA HUKUM Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v17i1.270

Abstract

Agreement is a legal relationship regarding property. The types of agreements in civil law consist of many types, one of which is a material agreement such as a plot of land. Land plots are not only carried out by developing business entities that have met the requirements, but are also carried out by individuals. Plots of land by individuals are very helpful for the government in terms of accelerating the equitable distribution of residents' needs for housing. There are also land issues that arise because of the land acquisition process by individuals. These problems are usually expressed by buyers who feel aggrieved. Because there is a discrepancy between what was purchased from the plot holder and what he received later.
Connecting the Chains: Emotional Quotation, Ethics, and Legal Profession Ethics Aditia Arief Firmanto; Rissa Afni Martinouva
Jurnal Hukum Novelty Vol 11, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/novelty.v11i1.a14474

Abstract

Introduction to The Problem: Emotional intelligence is in the form of feelings and emotions, and contains the direction and intensity of one’s judgment or expression of feelings expressed on the object of attitude. Emotional intelligence or Emotional Quotient (EQ) is essential. Intellectual Intelligence (IQ) cannot run properly without the participation of an emotional appreciation of the ethics of law school students. Ethics also has a massive role in determining the good and bad of human behavior, behavior, or actions. While a legal profession is a job carried out by a group of people who have the legal expertise to support their lives. Students who graduate can choose their major according to the skills taught in Higher Education. From the previous three concepts arise one main problem on how the connection between EQ-IQ, ethics, and legal profession ethics.Purpose/Objective Study: The objective of this study is to find out the correlation of emotional intelligence toward the ethics of law faculty students at Universitas Malahayati and the correlation of students’ ethics toward the legal profession.Design/Methodology/Approach: In gathering data, the researchers used quantitative (questionnaire) and qualitative methods supported by interviews. To analyze the data, the researcher used quantitative descriptive with the Linkert Scale approach, and the results of the scale are accumulated with the regress linear technique.Findings: The results of this study show that there was a significant correlation of emotional intelligence to the ethics of law school students at Universitas Malahayati. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, the value of r is 0.854 with P = 0.000 where (p <0.01). It indicates that there is a correlation between emotional intelligence and the ethics of law faculty students at Universitas Malahayati. This finding suggests that the higher the emotional intelligence, the higher the ethics, conversely the lower the emotional intelligence possessed by individuals, the lower the ethics of law school students. Additionally, the correlation of emotional intelligence toward ethics by 0.854 means that emotional intelligence has a contribution of 85.4% as a variable that affects the ethics of law school students. The remaining 14.6% of emotional intelligence is influenced by other factors. The correlation between ethics and the legal profession is that by implement ethics in the legal profession, the legal service will gain the society’s trust. People tend to lean to excellent and professional legal practitioners who have embodied the ethics in their service and their personalities.
Implementasi Pembagian Harta Waris Menurut Adat Lampung Pepadun di Desa Mataram Udik Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Vina Adelaria; Rissa Afni Martinouva; Chandra Muliawan; Muslih -
Jurnal Hukum Malahayati Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Malayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jhm.v2i2.4509

Abstract

1. Eksistensi pembagian waris adat lampung pepadun2. Mekanisme pembagian waris adat lampung pepadun3. Pembagian harta waris adat lampung pepadun
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 di Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang Duwi Lestari; Aditia Arief Firmanto; Chandra Muliawan; Rissa Afni Martinouva
Jurnal Hukum Malahayati Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Malayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jhm.v2i2.4322

Abstract

Penegakan hukum adalah sistem yang di dalamnya terdapat anggota pemerintah yang bertindak secara terorganisir untuk menegakkan hukum dengan cara menemukan, menghalangi, memulihkan, atau menghukum orang-orang yang melanggar undang-undang dan norma hukum yang mengatur masyarakat tempat anggota penegakan hukum tersebut berada. Jumlah data kasus pelecehan seksual di Bandar Lampung dari tahun ke tahun semakin meningkat. Pada Tahun 2017 tercatat ada sekitar 71 jumlah kasus pelecehan seksual, kemudian di Tahun 2018 ada 121 kasus dan yang terakhir pada tahun 2019 meningkat menjadi 183 kasus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum Normatif Empiris (Terapan). Data primer diperoleh secara langsung dari penelitian di lapangan yang ada hubungannya dengan masalah yang diteliti. Data sekunder diperoleh dari penelitian kepustakaan yang meliputi buku-buku literatur, peraturan perundang-undangan, dokumen-dokumen resmi dan lain-lain, kemudian data yang diperoleh diolah dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pencabulan yaitu Perbuatan terdakwa telah terbukti secara sah memenuhi unsur-unsur tindak pidana pelecehan seksual sesuai dengan Pasal 290 ayat (1) KUHP, sehingga terdakwa dapat mempertanggungjawabkan atas perbuatannya. Dalam pertimbangan hakim hal yang memberatkan terdakwa yaitu perbuatan terdakwa tidak pantas karena seharusnya terdakwa memberikan contoh yang baik dan melindungi mahasiswa/mahasiswinya sebagai seorang dosen. Hal yang meringankan terdakwa yaitu terdakwa sopan dipersidangan, terdakwa mengakui perbuatannya, terdakwa belum pernah dihukum, terdakwa menyesali perbuatannya dan terdakwa mempunyai tanggungan keluarga. Saran yang dapat penulis sampaikan dalam penelitian ini, aparat penegak hukum harus berperan optimal dalam penanganan tindak pidana pelecehan seksual tidak membedakan keluarga yang mampu dan tidak mampu, Diharapkan hakim dapat memberikan suatu putusan secara maksimal dalam memberikan putusan dan tidak sewenang-wenang dalam menegakkan keadilan.Kata Kunci : Penegakan Hukum, Tindak Pidana
Analisis Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku Usaha Mikro dalam Labelisasi Olahan Pangan Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungankonsumen ( Studi Usaha Keripik Singkong di Desa Sumamukti Kecamatan Way Tuba Kabupaten Way Kanan) Nunung Rodliyah; Tio Rizki Fertika; Rissa Afni Martinouva; Chandra Muliawan
Jurnal Hukum Malahayati Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Malayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jhm.v2i1.4159

Abstract

Pangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang paling utama sehingga harus  tersedia, dan terjangkau oleh daya beli masyarakat. Pelaku usaha pangan dalam melakukan produksi pangan harus memenuhi berbagai ketentuan mengenai kegiatan atau proses produksi pangan. Masyarakat juga perlu mendapatkan informasi yang jelas terkait dengan asal, keamanan, mutu, kandungan gizi, dan keterangan lain dalam kemasan terhadap setiap produk yang akan dibeli ataupun dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini  membahas tentang kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha keripik singkong dalam labelisasi produk olahan pangan yang sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 69 Tahun 1999 tentang Label dan Iklan Pangan, kendala yang dihadapi pelaku usaha keripik singkong dalam labelisasi produk olahan pangan, dan upaya Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dalam meningkatkan kesadaran pelaku usaha keripik singkong dalam labelisasi produk olahan pangan. Desa Sumamukti Kecamatan Way Tuba Kabupaten Way Kanan masih banyak yang belum menyadari pentingnya labelisasi  guna Perlindungan Konsumennya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif empiris, objek penelitian ini adalah Pelaku Usaha Keripik Singkong di Desa Sumamukti Kecamatan Way Tuba. Upaya meningkatkan kesadaran pelaku usaha keripik singkong dilakukan oleh Sanitarian Penyelia (Kesling) dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan dan sosialisi tentang labelisasi produk olahan pangan dan upaya pengawasana agar produsen/pelaku usaha benar-benar memenuhi kewajiban sesuai ketentuan labelisasi produk olahan pangan. Jika pelaku usaha melanggar kesadaran hukumnya dapat diberikan sanksi atau peringatan.   Kata kunci: Kesadaran Hukum, Pelaku usaha, Labelisasi Produk