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Jantra
Published by Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19079605     EISSN : 27150771     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Sejarah: Meliputi kajian sejarah yang bertema nasionalisme dan pengembangan karakter bangsa melalui bidang sosial, ekonomi, politik, budaya dengan ruang lingkup utama wilayah Indonesia, dan wilayah lain apabila ada keterkaitan dengan Indonesia, yang bisa dijadikan media diseminasi dalam menanamkan sikap kebangsaan. Budaya: Meliputi pokok kajian dalam bidang antropologi, geografi, naskah kuna, yang membahas tentang perubahan budaya, kearifan lokal, tradisi lisan, simbol, sistem pengetahuan, kerajinan, religi, keragaman budaya
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 79 Documents
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Relevansi Nilai Gotong Royong dalam Ajaran Pangestu sebagai Upaya Memerangi Covid 19 Faisal Anas
Jantra. Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v16i1.119

Abstract

Since the beginning of Covid-19 pandemicin Indonesia, the number of sufferers has always increased. Even by the beginning of 2021 the number has reached one million people. The government’s efforts to prevent the spread of this virus apparently through the application of health protocols seemed not to be effective. This is partly related to the egoistic behavior of the people in doing the health protocols in their daily life. In fact, the government stressed the importance of working together in the fight against Covid-19. Based on this, the author seeks to introduce the values of mutual cooperation contained in Pangestu as one of the traditional beliefs in Indonesia to people affected by Covid-19.Data were collected from the book of Pangestu, books, and any other literature about teaching of mutual cooperation. The results show that some of these values include the importance of willingly sacrificing to save others. Furthermore, the other value is togetherness and unity to obey the rules of each individual to achieve mutual salvation. By applying these values efforts to prevent the spread of Covid 19 will certainly be much more effective.
Gotong Royong sebagai Modal Sosial dalam Menghadapi Pandemi di Kota Surabaya Noviyanti Noviyanti; Unggul Sudrajat
Jantra. Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v16i1.120

Abstract

Surabaya is the city with the highest positive covid-19 confirmation in East Java, Indonesia.Accordingly, Surabaya’s city government have tried to use variety of methods to prevent the spread of the virus. The government expect the Surabaya society’s participation to take an action, working together with them to against it. As the social capital, the tradition of cooperation can be used to deal with the spread of the Covid-19 outbreak. The aim of this research is to analyse the role of Mutual Cooperation (gotong-royong) as social capital in the Surabaya’s communities when they deal with the covid-19 pandemic. This research used qualitative methods. The data collection was carried out through literaturestudy and virtual interview. The result of this research indicates that cooperation between community activities is very useful. Beside being able to help with the items needed for handling Covid-19, Mutual Cooperation can also make coordination and cooperation between society and local government more effective and efficient.
Menjaga Kesehatan Masyarakat melalui Perbaikan Lingkungan Kampung di Kota Surabaya Tahun 1910-1940 Samidi M. Baskoro; Noviani Mariyatul Hakim
Jantra. Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v16i1.121

Abstract

The colonial government began to pay attention to the kampongs in the city of Surabaya at the beginning of the 20th century. At that time, the bad condition of the kampung environment was caused by the settlements developing naturally without water channels. Poor environmental conditions can also have an impact on public health. This is evident from the bubonic plague that began in 1910. The article discusses how the city government maintained the public health in that time. Historical data to explain this problem were collected through historical research procedures, such as heuristics, verification, interpretation. The historical data were on waste management, drainage improvement, and kampongs improvement as evidence that the government is trying to maintain public health. The long-term impact of environmental improvement was the stability of a healthy environment. Public health problems gave rise to joint action between the government and the society. The important action taken was the management of the settlement environment for the realization of normal public health.
Proses Gotong Royong dalam Pasar Budaya Desa Manyarejo 2020 Wiwit Hermanto
Jantra. Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v16i1.122

Abstract

Cultural Market 2020 in Manyarejo Village was held on 13-15 November 2020. Such a cultural event was performed through three activities, i.e. identificatifying of cultural potential, packaging of cultural potential and executing the cultural market. This event invited people to participate actively in each step through mutual cooperation. Mutual cooperation in achieving common goals, is closely related to the culture of Manyarejo village community. Mutual cooperation needed a leader who could move and influence the community, such as community leaders or village officials. The community of Manyarejo village had various cultural potentials which were successfully explored in the process of identifying cultural potential. Identification of cultural potential was the first activity of the Cultural Market 2020 of Manyarejo village. The identification, found various cultural potentials which could be presented like arts, culinary, skills, kids’ games, traditional houses, tradition of bersih desa, religious event and traditional medicine. Then, the cultural potentials were packed and presented in the event in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The presented cultural potentials in this event, were divided into several zones. The aims are to make it easier for the visitors to find what they like and also to make it easier in dividing tehe stalls.
Dampak Pandemi Covid 19 terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Perempuan leni Marpelina; Resmiyati Yunus
Jantra. Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v16i1.123

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the socio economic lives of women. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis, namely by analyzing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on women’s socio-economic lives. Data in the form of information were collected from several journals, books, and news related to the impact of the pandemic on women’s lives. The results of this study show that the COVID-19 pandemic has a very significant impact on women’s lives. There are three main impacts, namely the double burden of caring for children and working. Second, the increase in cases of domestic violence, and the third is unequal treatment in the economic sector. This impact gives various life burdens and potentially causes stresses. Mean while, socially, the Indonesian women publicaly as well as domestically have significant roles in supporting and inproving economic and social conditions. Even though they get bigger social risks during the pandemic time, the women could stand in the front line of saving household economic resilience, with various activities that can be done as an effort to affirm the lives.
Topeng Panji Profil Satria, Raksasa, Dan Dewi Sebagai Sumber Rekonstruksi Pendidikan Karakter: Kajian Semiotika Rupa Slamet Subiyantoro; Pujiono Pujiono; Kristiani Kristiani; Dwi Maryono; Yasin Surya Wijaya
Jantra. Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v15i1.127

Abstract

Panji masks represent faces of figures in the Panji legend. This study is focused on exploring the values of character education in Panji mask structure of knights, giants, and ladies characters from Semiotics perspective as a source of character education reconstruction. The study was conducted descriptively and qualitatively. Data in the from of information were obtained from key informants, places or events, and documents or archives related to Panji Mask. The data were collected through indepth interview techniques, participatory observation, and analysis of documents or archives. The data validity was tested by source triangulation and review informant techniques.The data were analyzed by an interactive analysis model consisting of three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The result of the study shows that in the Panji Mask structure of knights, giants, and ladies characters reflect excellent character education values to reconstruct the nation character. This study is important and beneficial as the results suggested by the research might be contributive for the nation character building completing the other researches’ result which mainly focus on Panji Mask in performing arts.
Panca Pratama Dan Panca Guna: Ajaran Kepemimpinan Di Dalam Sĕrat Witaradya Karya R. Ng. Ranggawarsita Tahun 1863 M Dhananjaya Sajjana Adhiwijna
Jantra. Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v15i1.128

Abstract

Sĕrat Witaradya is part of Sĕrat Pustakaraja, which was composed by R. Ng. Ranggawarsita in 1863 M. It contains the teachings of leadership for state leaders and statemen such as: Teachings Panca Pratama, Panca Guna, Anata-aniti-apariksa-amisesa. The teachings of Sri Bagawan Ajipamasa were given to his son, Prabu Citrasoma (Panca Pratama) and Patih Sukarta (Panca Guna) right before Sri Bagawan Ajipamasa moksa, disappeard. The teachings of Panca Pratama and Panca Guna may be used as one of the solutions for overcoming the crisis of State Leaders and statemen at this time. This research uses a library method, with a pragmatic approach. The source of the data comes from the transliteration of Sěrat Witaradya manuscript which was conducted by Sudibjo Z.H. The results of this study indicate that the teachings of leadership can be used as a guideline for State Leaders, Statemenand the whole community.
Antara Timur Dan Barat: Merefleksikan Pendidikan Karakter Indonesia Melalui Pemikiran Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana Fadly Rahman
Jantra. Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v15i1.130

Abstract

Persoalan seputar benturan peradaban Timur dan Barat sebagaimana dicetuskan oleh Edward Said dengan Orientalisme-nya dan Hassan Hanafi dengan Oksidentalisme-nya masih menjadi hal yang menarik untuk didiskusikan saat ini. Bukan hanya terjadi di negara-negara bekas jajahan Barat/Eropa, persoalan itu juga terjadi di negara-negara Barat sendiri. Bedanya, jika di negara-negara Barat, tradisitradisi Timur dilirik sebagai wujud dari pelepasan rasa penat masyarakatnya terhadap berbagai praktik modernitas, maka sebaliknya di negara-negara Timur masyarakatnya justru terus mencoba terbuka menyerap modernitas Barat dan pada saat bersamaan berupaya mempertahankan nilai-nilai tradisinya. Artikel ini mencoba membahas persoalan tersebut dalam ruang lingkup Indonesia. Dengan membahas dan merefleksikan pemikiran terkait “polemik kebudayaan” yang pernah dipantik oleh Sutan Takdir Alisjahbana pada 1935, tulisan ini mencoba untuk meretas masalah benturan antara Timur dan Barat di Indonesia sebagai suatu hal yang kini terlupakan dalam upaya membangun pendidikan karakter bangsa.
Wawasan Nusantara Sebagai Sarana Pembangunan Nasional Dan Pembentukan Karakter Bangsa Mulyati Mulyati
Jantra. Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v15i1.131

Abstract

Setiap bangsa mempunyai cita-cita tertulis maupun tidak tertulis. Cita-cita tersebut sangatpenting perannya bagi suatu bangsa karena dapat memberi gairah hidup serta memberi arah dalam penentuan tujuan nasional. Cita-cita Bangsa Indonesia sendiri tercermin dalam Pembukaan UUD 1945 alinea kedua. Bangsa Indonesia sadar bahwa kemerdekaan bukanlah tujuan dalam perjuangan bangsa, melainkan alat untuk mewujudkan Negara Indonesia yang merdeka, bersatu, berdaulat, adil, dan makmur. Berdasarkan cita-cita tersebut, ditentukanlah tujuan nasional bangsa Indonesia yang rumusannya tertuang dalam Pembukaan UUD 1945 alinea keempat. Dalam upaya mewujudkan citacita dan tujuan nasional tersebut, ada tiga faktor penentu yang harus diperhatikan, yaitu faktor geografi,manusia, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini sendiri menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif, yaitu analisis yang didasarkan pada hubungan sebab-akibat dari fenomena historis pada cakupan waktu dan tempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terwujudnya cita-cita dan tujuan nasional bergantung dari bangsa Indonesia memanfaatkan lingkungan geografis, sejarah, dan kondisi sosial-budaya, serta cara pandang masyarakat dalam memandang diri dan lingkungannya. Wawasan nusantara-lah yang menjadi cara pandang bangsa Indonesia tentang diri dan lingkungannya, serta menjadi salah satu sarana dalam pembentukan karakter bangsa.
Menjaga Warisan: Pendidikan Karakter Muhammadiyah Tahun 1923¬1942 Faisal Anas
Jantra. Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai budaya Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52829/jantra.v15i1.132

Abstract

Pendidikan merupakan bidang yang melatarbelakangi pendirian Muhammadiyah. Dimulai sejak masa K.H. Ahmad Dahlan, sekolah Muhammadiyah dirancang untuk mendidik anak-anak Indonesia agar menjadi pribadi yang menguasai ilmu agama dan ilmu umum. Para lulusan sekolah Muhammadiyah diharapkan mampu menjadi kader penerus yang tidak hanya berilmu, namun juga memiliki sikap nasionalis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pendidikan karakter yang diterapkan oleh pimpinan Muhammadiyah sejak tahun 1923 masih berpijak pada prinsip pendidikan yang diterapkan pada masa K.H. Ahmad Dahlan yang kemudian disesuaikan dengan kondisi saat itu. Perubahan ini dapat dilihat dari tujuan pendidikan yang dirumuskanpada tahun-tahun berikutnya. Perubahan tujuan pendidikan diikuti oleh publikasi kurikulum agar dapat memaksimalkan tujuan pendidikan yang telah dirumuskan. Muhammadiyah juga menyikapi kebijakan pemerintah kolonial Hindia Belanda yang merugikan dengan protes. Sikap ini tentu berbeda ketika Muhammadiyah masih bersikap pasif pada masa K.H. Ahmad Dahlan.

Page 7 of 8 | Total Record : 79

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