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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2" : 49 Documents clear

The Effect of The Covid-19 Pandemic On Self-Management Of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: Literature Review Riyanti, Risa; Sutantri, Sutantri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

During the COVID-19 pandemic, patients' mobility is severely restricted. They also adjust to the condition of their illness and have to think about the fear of contracting COVID-19. Diabetes mellitus is also one of the most common comorbidities found in COVID-19 patients. Therefore, it is necessary to know more about the influence or impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the self-management of patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Melitus Type 2. This literature review uses 3 databases: Pubmed, Proquest, and Ebsco, which were published from 2019 to 2021 with the keywords "Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic" "Patients" "Diabetes Type 2" "Self-Management" and "Covid-19". A total of 438 article were obtained, including 5 duplicate articles. The final results obtained five articles that meet the review requirements. Based on the literature study that has been analyzed, it can be concluded that the COVID-19 pandemic has a significant negative effect on the self-management of Type 2 DM patients. The COVID-19 pandemic and its outward impact have an indirect effect on the fragility of the health system and care management in Type 2 DM patients. There are many patients who avoid treatment for fear of contracting COVID-19. The results of the study showed that the results of the glycemic examination in Type 2 DM patients showed uncontrolled values. In Type 2 DM patients, there are lifestyle changes, such as diet, physical activity, and self-management during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown. The results showed that the lockdown had a negative effect on the health status of type 2 DM patients, especially in women.Abstrak : Pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada self-management pasien Diabeter Melitus Type 2. Ruang gerak pasien selama Pandemi Covid-19 sangat terbatas. Mereka juga menyesuaikan dengan kondisi penyakitnya dan harus memikirkan takut tertularnya Covid-19. Diabetes melitus juga merupakan salah satu komorbid yang paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien Covid-19. Oleh karena itu perlu diketahui lebih tentang pengaruh atau dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap self-management pasien dengan penyakit Diabetes Melitus Type 2. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk melakukan telaah literatur tentang pengaruh atau dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap self-management pasien dengan penyakit Diabetes Melitus Type 2. Literature Review ini menggunakan 3 database: Pubmed, Proquest, dan Ebsco yang dipublikasikan dari tahun 2019 sampai 2021 dengan kata kunci keyword “Pengaruh Pandemi Covid-19” “Pasien” “Diabetes Type 2” “Self-Menagement” “Covid-19”. Didapatkan Total 438 artikel, 5 artikel duplikat. Hasil akhir diperoleh 5 artikel yang memenuhi syarat review. Berdasarkan studi literatur yang telah dianalisis dapat disimpulakan bahwa Pandemi Covid-19 berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap self-management pasien DM Typ2. Pandemi Covid-19 dan dampaknya yang meluar terhadap memberikan efek tidak langsung terhadap kerapuhan sistem kesejatan dan manajemen perawatan pada pasien DM Type 2. Ada banyak pasien yang menghindari pengobatan karena takut tertular Covid-19. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa hasil pemeriksaan glycemic pada pasien DM Type 2 menunjukkan nilai yang tidak terkontrol. Pada Pasien DM Type 2, ada perubahan gaya hidup, seperti pola makan, aktivitas fisik, dan self- management selam Pandemi Covid-19 dan lockdown. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lockdown memiliki pengaruh yang negatif terhadap status kesehatan pasien DM Type 2, terutama pada perempuan.

The effect of lavender essential oil aromatherapy on sleep quality in hemodialysis patients Setyaningrum, Niken; Setyawan, Aris; Bistara, Difran Nobel
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Hemodialysis is a long-term therapy that must be undertaken by patients with chronic kidney disease. Patients who undergoing therapy for a very long time will have an impact on the patient's psychology. One of the psychological effects that arise is a sleep disorder. Poor sleep quality can lead to physiological changes, the endocrine system, cardiovascular system, and immune and nervous systems. To overcome sleep disorders in hemodialysis patients, non-pharmacological options can be used, namely Lavender Essential Oil Aromatherapy via inhalation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Lavender Essential Oil Aromatherapy on Sleep Quality in Hemodialysis Patients. The study was conducted on 32 hemodialysis patients, divided into two groups, there are 16 intervention groups and 16 control groups. The intervention was carried out for 3 times of administration during intra-hemodialysis. The instrument used is the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) applied pre and post-test. Test data analysis using the independent samples test showed that there was a difference in the average score for sleep quality with a p-value of 0.000, it means that there was an increase in sleep quality in patients undergoing hemodialysis for intervention groups. Lavender Essential Oil Aromatherapy can be applied as an effective nursing intervention to overcome sleep quality disorders in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Abstrak: Hemodialisis merupakan terapi jangka panjang yang harus dilakukan oleh pasien dengan penyakit ginjal kronik. Pasien yang menjalani terapi dalam waktu yang sangat lama akan berdampak pada psikologi pasien. Salah satu dampak psikologis yang muncul adalah gangguan tidur. Kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat menyebabkan perubahan fisiologis, sistem endokrin, sistem kardiovaskular, sistem kekebalan dan saraf. Untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur pada pasien hemodialisa dapat digunakan pilihan nonfarmakologi yaitu Aromaterapi Minyak Atsiri Lavender melalui inhalasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Aromaterapi Minyak Atsiri Lavender terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Hemodialisis. Penelitian dilakukan pada 32 pasien hemodialisa yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 16 kelompok intervensi dan 16 kelompok kontrol. Intervensi dilakukan selama 3 kali pemberian selama intra hemodialisis. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) yang diterapkan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Analisis data uji dengan menggunakan independent sample test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor kualitas tidur dengan nilai p value 0,000 artinya terjadi peningkatan kualitas tidur pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis kelompok intervensi. Aromaterapi Minyak Atsiri Lavender dapat diterapkan sebagai intervensi keperawatan yang efektif untuk mengatasi gangguan kualitas tidur pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis.

Patients' Anxiety and Resilience: A Study in the Puskesmas Kasihan 1 Bantul Area Hidayati, Laili Nur; Ikrima, Rai Rotun
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Puskesmas Kasihan 1 Bantul is one of the health centers that provide care and hospitalization for COVID-19 patients, with over 2300 data confirmed positive for the virus. COVID-19 caused anxiety in up to 63% of Indonesians, as well as fear of death and difficulties in managing emotions and relaxing. Therefore, psychological intervention to improve mental health is necessary. The study's focus was to see if there was a relationship between anxiety and resilience in COVID-19 patients. Method of quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. A total of 103 people were sampled using a simple random sampling method. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) and Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) questionnaires were employed in the study. This study included both univariate and bivariate analyses. According to the findings, 54 respondents (52.4%) reported having no anxiety, while 62 people reported having low resilience (60.2%). The study revealed a relationship between anxiety and resilience in patients with COVID-19, with r = -0.226 is a negative (-) or opposite direction of correlation and a significance value of 0.022 (p less than 0.05). In patients with COVID-19, there is a relationship between anxiety and resilience; the greater the resilience, the lower the respondents' anxiety. It is important to strengthen community resilience through informational support, emotional support, and rehabilitation. Abstrak: Puskemas Kasihan 1 Bantul merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang memberikan pelayanan dan rawat inap bagi pasien COVID-19, dalam satu tahun terakhir tercatat 2300 data terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19. Dampak COVID-19 di Indonesia menimbulkan ansietas sebanyak 63% disertai rasa khawatir akan kematian, sulit mengontrol emosi dan sulit rileks. Resiliensi sebagai intervensi psikologis yang bertujuan meningkatkan kesehatan mental. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan ansietas dengan resiliensi pada pasien riwayat COVID-19. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling sejumlah 103 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) dan Connor Davidson Resillience Scale (CD-RISC). Analisa penelitian menggunakan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan data ansietas baik sebanyak 54 responden (52,4%), resiliensi rendah sebanyak 62 responden (60,2%). Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara ansietas dengan resiliensi pada pasien riwayat COVID-19 di wilayah Puskesmas Kasihan 1 Bantul, nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.022 (p kurang dari 0.05), r = -0.226 dengan arah korelasi negatif (-) atau berlawanan. Terdapat hubungan antara ansietas dengan resiliensi pada pasien dengan COVID-19 yang berarti semakin tinggi resiliensi semakin rendah ansietas pada responden. Ansietas meningkat pada puncak COVID-19 dengan resiliensi masyarakat cenderung pesimis perlu perhatian khusus sehingga di perlukan peningkatan resilensi masyarakat berupa dukungan informasional, dukungan emosional, dan keyakinan rehabilitasi.

Wound healing procedure for Electric Cauter and Smart Klamp circumcisions Indarsita, Dina; Harahap, Solihuddin; Siswati, Sri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Khitan, often known as circumcision, is the act of cutting or removing all or a portion of the skin covering the front of the penis. This is a commonly performed minor surgical surgery, especially among men worldwide. Circumcision is performed medically to preserve genital health and prevent sexually transmitted illnesses. This study is an observational analysis aimed at determining the wound healing in electric cauter and smart clamp circumcision at the Super Sehat Clinic in Medan. This study's population and sample consisted of all patients registered at the Medan Super Sehat Clinic who underwent circumcision. The sample was determined by randomly selecting 60 individuals. The results demonstrated that the typical wound healing process with cauter electric circumcision occurred on days I, III, and VII. Where on the third day of circumcision with a smart clamp, regeneration is 90% and on the third day of circumcision with an electric cauter, regeneration is 80%, but on day seven, regeneration is 100%. To expedite the wound healing process, it is recommended that health providers perform circumcision using an electric chauter and smart clamp. Abstrak: Khitan atau sirkumsisi adalah tindakan memotong atau menghilangkan sebagian atau seluruh kulit penutup depan dari penis. Tindakan ini merupakan prosedur bedah minor yang paling sering dilakukan diseluruh dunia terutama pada laki-laki. Secara medis sirkumsisi dilakukan untuk menjaga kesehatan seksual dan mencegah penyakit menular seksual. Penelitian ini bersifat observasi analitik yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kesembuhan luka pada khitan electric cauter dan khitan smart klamp di Klinik Super Sehat Medan. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang melaksanakan khitan dan terdaftar di Klinik Super Sehat Medan sampel ditetapkan dengan cara Total Sampling sejumlah 60 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penyembuhan luka dengan khitan elektrik cauter dari hari ke-I, III dan VII mengalami regenerasi. Dimana hari III ke Khitan dengan smart klamp regenerasi nya 90% dan Khitan dengan elektrik cauter regenerasi nya 80%, sedangkan pada hari VII sama sama regenerasinya 100%. Dengan demikian perlu disarankan agar diharapkan pelayanan kesehatan perlu menerapkan khitan dengan elektrik chauter dan smart klamp untuk mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka.

Shared Decision-Making in Emergency Room Setting: A Concept Analysis Vranada, Aric; Rong, Jiin-Ru; Pranata, Satriya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Shared decision-making” (SDM), a cooperative process that allows health professionals and patients to share the best accessible evidence for making decisions, is extensively accepted and developed in general ward of hospital settings. However, the concept's implementation in an emergency department (ER) setting has not been comprehensively clarified. The objective of this analysis was to describe and elucidate the concept of SDM in the ER setting. The Walker and Avant's concept analysis process was used to analyzing the concept of SDM. Four key defining attributes were identified: “active participation of health professionals and patients or their surrogates; collaborative partnership; reaching a compromise; and common goal for patient's health care”. The antecedent's analysis included “several options with different possible outcomes, substantial decisional conflict, the need to recognize the patient's health situation decision making, and willingness to participate in decision making”. The consequences were identified as “decreased decisional, mutual empowerment, and patient health status improvement”. SDM in the ER setting is a communication process involving health care professionals, patients, and patients' surrogates. The process has the potential to overcome traditional power dynamics and encourage changes that could improve the dyadic relationship.

Family Life Experiences in Caring for Children with Leukemia: A Literature Review Nurjanah, Siti; Septianingrum, Yurike; Sari, Ratna Yunita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood cancer, and ALL is the leading cause of death in children. Chronic diseases, one of which is cancer suffered by children, can provide varied responses to families. Caring for children with cancer requires a very long and complex process, so it requires good coordination between children, parents, families and the health team. The purpose of this literature review is to obtain in-depth information on the experiences of parents in caring for children with cancer. The method of writing this article is a literature review of 40 articles with the year 2019-2021 published from an electronic database, namely CINAHL, Web of Science, SAGE and Proquest. The method of searching and selecting articles used The Center for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline and PRISMA diagram. Checklist with selection criteria using the PICOS approach. The results of a literature review show that while caring for children with cancer, parents experience stress, anxiety about losing a child, uncertainty in child treatment, difficulties in caring for children and family responsibilities. Support in the form of psychosocial, material, and social support is needed for the family. The declining health condition of children is the biggest obstacle for parents, material needs are needed to support the care of children suffering from cancer, and there is hope from parents for their child's recovery. Abstrak: Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) adalah kanker anak yang paling umum, dan LLA adalah penyebab utama kematian pada anak-anak. Penyakit kronis salah satunya kanker yang diderita anak dapat memberikan respon yang bervariasi pada keluarga. Merawat anak penderita kanker membutuhkan proses yang sangat panjang dan kompleks, sehingga membutuhkan koordinasi yang baik antara anak, orang tua, keluarga dan tim kesehatan. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mendapatkan informasi yang mendalam tentang pengalaman orang tua dalam merawat anak penderita kanker. Metode penulisan artikel ini adalah literature review sebanyak 40 artikel dengan tahun 2019-2021 yang diterbitkan dari database elektronik yaitu CINAHL, Web of Science, SAGE dan Proquest. Metode pencarian dan pemilihan artikel menggunakan The Center for Review and Dissemination dan Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline dan diagram PRISMA. Checklist dengan kriteria seleksi menggunakan pendekatan PICOS. Hasil studi pustaka menunjukkan bahwa selama mengasuh anak penderita kanker, orang tua mengalami stres, kecemasan kehilangan anak, ketidakpastian dalam perawatan anak, kesulitan dalam mengasuh anak dan tanggung jawab keluarga. Dukungan berupa psikososial, materil, dan sosial. dukungan diperlukan untuk keluarga. Kondisi kesehatan anak yang menurun menjadi kendala terbesar bagi orang tua, kebutuhan materi yang diperlukan untuk mendukung perawatan anak penderita kanker, dan ada harapan dari orang tua untuk kesembuhan anaknya.

The Intrinsic Factors That Influence Risk of Falling Of Patients: A Literature Review Pujiawati, Pelni; Musharyanti, Lisa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Patient safety, including the prevention of patient falls, is one of the health quality determinants. However, there are still reports of 12% fall incident in a hospital. Intrinsic factors are something that needs to be known to prevent falls in patients because patients have different intrinsic factors. Therefore, it requires treatment that is specific to each patient's intrinsic factor. One of the initially conducted a fall risk assessment using the Morse Fall Scale which is most commonly used. The study purpose was to describe the intrinsic factors that influence the risk of falling of patients. This research design is a literature review using some data based: on Pubmed, Science Direct and Proquest. The research articles that have been screened by title and abstract, full-text, inclusion and exclusion criteria and the articles quality. Ten studies were included in this review. The results obtained were 4 intrinsic factors that influence falls inpatients,in high-risk intrisic factor there are history of falls and gait, in low-risk intrinsic factor there are secondary diseases and mental status. The conclusion is that inpatients have various intrinsic factors that influence the risk of falling, therefore, appropriate treatment is needed according to risk factors. Abstrak: Keselamatan pasien termasuk pencegahan pasien jatuh merupakan salah satu penentu mutu kesehatan. Namun, masih ada laporan kejadian jatuh 12% di rumah sakit. Faktor intrinsik merupakan hal yang perlu diketahui untuk mencegah pasien jatuh karena pasien memiliki faktor intrinsik yang berbeda. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan perawatan yang spesifik terhadap faktor intrinsik setiap pasien. Salah satu awalnya dilakukan pengkajian risiko jatuh menggunakan Morse Fall Scale yang paling umum digunakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan faktor intrinsik yang memengaruhi risiko pasien jatuh. Desain penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur menggunakan beberapa data berdasarkan: Pubmed, Science Direct dan Proquest. Artikel penelitian yang telah disaring berdasarkan judul dan abstrak, teks lengkap, kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta kualitas artikel. Sepuluh studi dimasukkan dalam ulasan ini. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah 4 faktor intrinsik yang mempengaruhi jatuh pada pasien rawat inap, pada faktor intrinsik risiko tinggi terdapat riwayat jatuh dan gaya berjalan, pada faktor intrinsik risiko rendah terdapat penyakit sekunder dan status mental. Kesimpulannya pasien rawat inap memiliki berbagai faktor intrinsik yang mempengaruhi risiko jatuh, oleh karena itu diperlukan penanganan yang tepat sesuai dengan faktor risiko tersebut.

The Effect of Buteyko Method on Oxygen Saturation Values in Covid-19 Patients Endiyono, Endiyono; Adhi, M. Hanif Prasetya; Muslim, Aji Heru
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: The mortality rate can be reduced with first aid in patients who experience happy hypoxia by adjusting the breathing pattern using breathing techniques to maintain or increase oxygen saturation values. People do not fully know that there are breathing techniques that can increase oxygen saturation.. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of Buteyko's breathing on the value of oxygen saturation in Covid-19 patients. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental type of research with pretest and posttest methods in two groups with 2 interventions, the Buteyko technique and deep breathing relaxation. Samples were taken 32 respondents at the Quarantine House. Result: Analysis test using the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value 0.005, so there is a difference in SaO2 between respondents who use breathing with the Buteyko technique. Conclusion: Buteyko has an influence on the patient's SaO2 value. Buteyko breathing therapy is a complementary therapy or complementary therapy that cannot be done alone, however, to be able to carry out the Buteyko breathing technique intervention, nurses must be able to carry it out properly so that it is necessary to increase knowledge and skills through training or breathing seminars, especially regarding Buteyko breathing techniques. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Angka kematian dapat diturunkan dengan pertolongan pertama pada pasien yang mengalami hipoksia bahagia dengan mengatur pola pernapasan menggunakan teknik pernapasan untuk mempertahankan atau meningkatkan nilai saturasi oksigen. Masyarakat belum sepenuhnya mengetahui bahwa ada teknik pernapasan yang dapat meningkatkan saturasi oksigen. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pernapasan Buteyko terhadap nilai saturasi oksigen pada pasien Covid-19. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen semu dengan metode pretest dan posttest pada dua kelompok dengan 2 intervensi yaitu teknik Buteyko dan relaksasi nafas dalam. Sampel diambil 32 responden di Rumah Karantina. Hasil: Uji analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh p-value 0,005, sehingga terdapat perbedaan SaO2 antara responden yang menggunakan pernapasan dengan teknik Buteyko. Kesimpulan: Buteyko berpengaruh terhadap nilai SaO2 pasien. Terapi pernapasan buteyko merupakan terapi komplementer atau terapi komplementer yang tidak dapat dilakukan sendiri, namun untuk dapat melakukan intervensi teknik pernapasan buteyko, perawat harus dapat melaksanakannya dengan baik sehingga diperlukan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan melalui pelatihan atau seminar pernafasan khususnya mengenai teknik pernafasan Buteyko.

Using Calming Beds to Reduce PANNS-EC Scores in Patients with Violent Behaviors Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Kandar, Kandar; Suerni, Titik; Wimala, Dina; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Patients with violent behaviors have the potential to harm themselves, others, and their environment. The management of patients with violent behavior needs to consider various aspects, one of which is patients’ spiritual aspect. Combining a spiritual therapy of listening to Qur’an recitation, acupressure, and using a new innovation of a calming bed during the intervention is expected to increase the effect of relaxation and patients’ comfort to optimize the intervention outcomes, namely to reduce aggression level in patients with violent behaviors. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of the combined intervention of listening to Qur’an recitation (murottal), acupressure, and using a calming bed on reducing the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale - Excited Component (PANSS-EC) scores in patients with violent behaviors. Methods: This study used a pre-post test quasi-experimental design without a control group. A total of 50 respondents who agreed to participate in the therapy entirely were randomly recruited. The therapy was given four times with a duration of 30 minutes each. The paired t-test was performed to find out the effect of the intervention. Results: The results showed a significant effect of the intervention on reducing the PANSS-EC score among patients with violent behavior (p=0.000). Conclusion: The combination intervention of listening to Qur’an recitation, acupressure, and use of calming beds can reduce symptoms of violent behaviors by decreasing the PANSS-EC scores. This study suggests using spiritual intervention to help patients with violent behaviors reduce their aggression. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Pasien dengan perilaku kekerasan berpotensi membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain, dan lingkungannya. Penanganan pasien dengan perilaku kekerasan harus memperhatikan berbagai aspek, salah satunya adalah aspek spiritual. Kombinasi terapi spiritual dengan mendengarkan murrotal dan acupressure, serta inovasi terbaru penggunaan calming bed selama pemberian intervensi diharapkan mampu meningkatkan efek relaksasi dan kenyamanan pasien sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan hasil intervensi yang diberikan yaitu untuk menurunkan tingkat agresi pada pasien dengan perilaku kekerasan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas intervensi kombinasi antara mendengarkan murottal dan acupressure serta penggunaan calming bed dalam menurunkan PANSS-EC skor. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pre dan post-test intervensi tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampling yang digunakan adalah randomized control trial dengan 50 responden yang bersedia mengikuti terapi dari awal sampai akhir. Terapi diberikan sebanyak 4 kali dengan durasi 30 menit per intervensi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah paired t-test untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan dari pemberian intervensi spiritual kolaborasi dengan acupressure dan calming bed terhadap penurunan perilaku kekerasan dilihat dari skor PANSS-EC (p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Intervensi kolaborasi yang diberikan dapat menurunkan gejala perilaku kekerasan dengan penurunan skor PANSS-EC sesudah intervensi. Dalam pelayanan kesehatan disarankan adanya terapi spiritual dalam membantu menurunkan tingkat agresi pada pasien.

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Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA