Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
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<![CDATA[Media booklet improve the attitude and practice of breast self-examination as early detection of breast cancer in female students ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumiyati, Sumiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Widiastuti, Anita]]>;
<![CDATA[Hastuti, Puji]]>;
<![CDATA[Winarso, Septerina Purwandani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniasih, Hesti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1942
<![CDATA[Breast cancer is one of the main causes of death in women in Indonesia. Early detection is very important to reduce mortality from breast cancer. Early detection as an effort to prevent cancer is important. How to prevent cancer by providing education in the treatment of cancer from an early age. Breast Self Examination (Sadari) is an early detection of breast cancer. Early detection of breast cancer needs to be done from a young age. Utilization of breast self-examination media as an important resource to increase public awareness. Lack of knowledge and practice regarding breast self-examination in female students is a problem. Utilization of breast self-examination media as an important resource to increase public awareness. This study aims to determine the effect of booklets on improving the attitude and practice of breast self-examination in female students. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental with a randomized pre-test and post-test control group design. The population of this study was 292 Level I Campus VII students and a sample of 72 respondents used cluster sampling of female students in 3 groups (without media, leaflets and booklets). Data were collected using a questionnaire instrument and observation of breast self-examination practices, with a paired test to determine differences in media use. There were significant differences regarding the knowledge, attitudes and practices of breast self-examination between before and after the booklet media intervention.There is a differencesignificant mean on attitudes and practices towards BSE by giving booklets. It is recommended to use booklet media to improve breast self-examination skills in adolescents. Abstrak: Deteksi dini sangat penting menurunkan angka kematian akibat kanker payudara. Deteksi dini sebagai upaya pencegahan kanker merupakan hal yang penting. Cara pencegahan kanker dengan cara memberikan edukasi dalam penanganan kanker sejak dini. Salah satu deteksi dini kanker payudara dengan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari). Kegiatan deteksi dini kanker payudara perlu dilakukan sejak usia remaja. Pemanfaatan media pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sebagai sumber penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan praktik tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada mahasiswi menjadi permasalahan. Pemanfaatan media pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sebagai sumber penting untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh booklet terhadap peningkatan sikap dan dan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada mahasiswi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment dengan randomized pre-test and post test control group design. Populasi penelitian ini 292 mahasisiwi Tingkat I Kampus VII dan sampel 72 responden menggunakan cluster sampling mahasisiwi dalam 3 kelompok (tanpa media, leaflet dan booklet). Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan observasi praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, dengan uji paired test untuk mengetahui perbedaan penggunaan media. Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna tentang pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi dengan media booklet. Ada perbedaan mean yang signifikan pada sikap maupun praktik terhadap BSE dengan pemberian booklet. Disarankan pemanfaatan media booklet untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada remaja.]]>
<![CDATA[Antihyperglycemic effect of patikan kebo in the rat models of diabetic ]]>
<![CDATA[Widyaningrum, Sherly Asri]]>;
<![CDATA[Wasita, Brian]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuhriawangsa, Adi Magna Patriadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1735
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels due to insulin disorders. Current treatment for diabetes mellitus focuses on controlling and lowering blood glucose. However, long-term treatment for diabetes mellitus can have side effects that cause several medical problems. Medical therapy using natural ingredients as an alternative therapy is currently being considered because of its potential and minimal side effects. Patikan kebo is a natural ingredient containing the flavonoid quercetin group. However, the antihyperglycemic effect of the patikan kebo leaves is not known with certainty. This study aimed to determine the effect of patikan kebo leaf extract (EDPK) on the levels of GDP, insulin, HOMA-IR, and HOMA-B in male rats with diabetes mellitus induced by streptozotocin (STZ) and nicotinamide (NA). The design of this study was a pre-and post-test control group design. 42 male Wistar rats were divided into 7 groups: K (normal mice), KN (DMT2 mice without intervention), KP (DMT2 mice intervened with acarbose 1.8 mg/kg BW/day), P1 (DMT2 mice intervened with EDPK dose 75 mg/kg BW/day), P2 (DMT2 mice intervened with EDPK dose 150 mg/kg BW/day), and P3 (DMT2 rats intervened with EDPK dose 300 mg/kg BW/day). The intervention was given for 7 and 15 days. The data were statistically analyzed using the Two Way ANOVA test. EDPK was proven to decrease GDP and HOMA-IR levels and increase insulin and HOMA-B in the male Wistar rat model of diabetes mellitus induced by STZ+NA. EDPK with a dose of 300 mg/kg BW/day proved to have the strongest antihyperglycemic effect. Abstrak: Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kelainan metabolisme heterogen yang ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan kadar gula darah akibat gangguan sekresi insulin. Pengobatan diabetes melitus saat ini berfokus pada pengendalian dan penurunan kadar glukosa darah. Akan tetapi lama terapi pengobatan pada diabetes melitus dapat memberikan efek samping yang menyebabkan beberapa masalah medis. Terapi pengobatan menggunakan bahan alami sebagai terapi alternatif saat ini lebih dipertimbangkan karena potensi serta minimalnya efek samping yang diberikan. Patikan kebo merupakan bahan alami dengan kandungan flavonoid golongan quercetin. Namun saat ini belum diketahui secara pasti efek antihiperglikemik dari daun patikan kebo tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek ekstrak daun patikan kebo (EDPK) terhadap kadar GDP, insulin, HOMA-IR, dan HOMA-B pada tikus jantan diabetes melitus yang diinduksi Streptozotocin (STZ) dan Nicotinamide (NA). Rancangan penelitian ini dengan pre and post test controlled group design. 42 ekor tikus jantan wistar dibagi menjadi 7 kelompok; K (tikus normal), KN (tikus DMT2 tanpa intervensi), KP (tikus DMT2 diintervensi dengan acarbose 1,8 mg/kgBB/hari), P1 (tikus DMT2 diintervensi EDPK dosis 75mg/kgBB/hari), P2 (tikus DMT2 diintervensi EDPK dosis 150mg/kgBB/hari), P3 (tikus DMT2 diintervensi EDPK dosis 300mg/kgBB/hari). Intervensi diberikan selama 7 dan 15 hari. Data dianalisis statistik menggunakan uji Two Way Annova. EDPK terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar GDP dan HOMA-IR, serta meningkatkan insulin dan HOMA-B pada tikus jantan wistar model diabetes melitus yang diinduksi STZ+NA . EDPK dengan dosis 300 mg/kg BB/hari intervensi terbukti memiliki efek antihipeglikemi paling kuat.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of organizational behavior and SIMRS on ER employees performance in dr.H.Abdul Moeloek hospital Lampung ]]>
<![CDATA[Trigunarso, Sri Indra]]>;
<![CDATA[Febrihartati, Isura]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1920
<![CDATA[Based on the results of the observations, the authors found that the performance of the emergency room employees at RSUD dr.H.Abdul Moeleok, Lampung Province, which was still not optimal, seen from the time that was not in accordance with the applicable SOPs so that it had an impact on the health services provided by employees. The phenomenon that occurs Organizational Behavior which is a forum for individuals, organizational structures and the environment that has not been running well is seen from individuals who have a central role who have not carried out their roles well, including in the use of available information technology as a support so that it has an impact on health services. In addition, the current Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) is not yet comprehensive in accommodating the required transaction menu. This study aimed to determine the influence of organizational behavior and Hospital Management Information System on the performance of Emergency Department employees at dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung Province, either partially or simultaneously. The sample used was 81 employees. The method of data collection uses observation, documentation and questionnaire techniques. Data analysis used a quantitative approach with the help of SPSS statistical tools with the results of validity tests, reliability tests, regression tests and coefficients of determination tests. The results of partial hypothesis testing indicate that there is an influence of organizational behavior (X}) on performance (Y) with a contribution of 82.6%. The same thing applies to the Hospital Management Information System variable (X2) on performance (Y) with a contribution of 93.7%. The results of hypothesis testing the influence of organizational behavior (X}) and Hospital Management Information System (X2) on performance (Y) simultaneously show that they have an influence with a contribution of 94.2% while the remaining 5.8% is explained by factors -other factors not examined in this study.Abstrak: Berdasarkan hasil observasi, penulis menemukan bahwa kinerja pegawai IGD RSUD dr.H.Abdul Moeleok Provinsi Lampung masih belum optimal dilihat dari waktu yang belum sesuai dengan SOP yang berlaku. sehingga berdampak pada pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan oleh pegawai. Fenomena yang terjadi Organizational Behavior yang merupakan wadah bagi individu, struktur organisasi dan lingkungan yang belum berjalan dengan baik terlihat dari individu yang memiliki peran sentral belum menjalankan perannya dengan baik, termasuk dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasi yang tersedia sebagai dukungan sehingga berdampak pada pelayanan kesehatan. Selain itu, Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) yang ada saat ini belum komprehensif dalam mengakomodir menu transaksi yang dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku organisasi dan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit terhadap kinerja pegawai IGD RS dr.H.Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 81 karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, dokumentasi dan angket. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan bantuan alat statistik SPSS dengan hasil uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji regresi dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil pengujian hipotesis secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perilaku organisasi (X}) terhadap kinerja (Y) dengan kontribusi sebesar 82,6%. Hal yang sama juga berlaku pada variabel Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (X2) terhadap kinerja (Y) dengan kontribusi sebesar 93,7%. Hasil pengujian hipotesis pengaruh perilaku organisasi (X}) dan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (X2) terhadap kinerja (Y) secara simultan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh dengan kontribusi sebesar 94,2% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 5,8% dijelaskan oleh faktor - faktor - faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.]]>
<![CDATA[Forgiveness Therapy: Improving Parents' Forgiving Ability in Adolescent Divorce Victims in Orphanages ]]>
<![CDATA[Rifayanti, Rina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahman, Nadya Novia]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulidatunnisa, Maulidatunnisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Wijaya, Afni Nurvita Damayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.2019
<![CDATA[This study aims to decide the effectiveness of the effect of forgiveness therapy to increase the ability of forgiveness in adolescent victims of divorce in orphanages. The research design used was a single group pretest posttest design. The research subjects were 25 adolescents in Ruhama Orphanages that all included into experimental group. Forgiveness ability is measured using the heartland forgiveness scale developed by Thompson et al. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon with the help of the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 26.0 for windows. The results of the analysis used the Wilcoxon test which compared the forgiveness ability scores in the experimental group between before and after the treatment showed a value of Z = -0.514 and p = 0.607 (p more than 0.05) which means that there were no differences in forgiveness ability scores before and after being given the forgiveness therapy so there was no significant increasing forgiveness ability after being given the forgiveness therapy.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengaruh forgiveness therapy untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemaafan pada remaja di panti asuhan. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah single group pretest-posttest design. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 25 siswa remaja laki-laki di Panti Asuhan Ruhama yang seluruhnya tergabung pada kelompok eksperimen. Pemaafan diukur dengan skala Heartland Forgiveness Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Thompson dkk. (2005). Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon dengan bantuan program Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 26.0 for windows. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon yang membandingkan skor kemampuan pemaafan pada kelompok eksperimen antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan menunjukkan nilai Z = -0.514 dan p = 0.607 (p lebih dari 0.05) yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan skor kemampuan pemaafan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan forgiveness therapy sehingga tidak terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemaafan yang signifikan setelah diberikan perlakuan forgiveness therapy. ]]>
<![CDATA[Levels of Depression in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Mulyani, Rizka Rosa Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Triscyananda Defvyanto, Alif]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1959
<![CDATA[Due to the increase in morbidity each year, diabetes mellitus, one of the chronic non-communicable illnesses, continues to be a global health issue. Those with diabetes mellitus who change their lifestyle may have emotional disturbances including depressive symptoms. The purpose of this study is to discover risk factors for depression in people with type 2 diabetes. Using Google Scholar, Garuda, and PubMed with limits between 2018 and 2023, relevant publications are found by doing a literature review of published articles. The Beck Depression Inventory, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale were employed in the eight research that were examined to assess the severity of depression. Women with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are older than 50, have only completed secondary school, and have poor incomes are more likely to experience depressive symptoms. Family assistance is, therefore, necessary to help with psychosocial management to help individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus avoid depressed symptoms. Abstrak: Diabetes mellitus ialah suatu penyakit kronis yang tidak menular dan masih jadi permasalahan kesehatan global, karena adanya peningkatan angka kesakitan pada setiap tahunnya. Adanya perubahan pola hidup pada penderita diabetes mellitus dapat menimbulkan gangguan emosional seperti gejala depresi. pelaksanaan riset memiliki tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi beragam faktor yang berkaitan terhadap tingkat depresi pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Metode yang dipakai yaitu literature review artikel yang sudah terpublikasi dengan mencari artikel yang relevan melalui Google Scholar, Garuda dan PubMed dengan pembatasan antara tahun 2018-2023. Pada 8 penelitian yang dianalisis menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner Beck Depression Inventory, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale dan Depression Anxiety Stress Scale untuk menentukan tingkat depresi. Penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 yang lebih berisiko mempunyai gejala depresi adalah perempuan, berusia 50 tahun, dengan tingkat pendidikan terakhirnya sekolah menengah dan pendapatan rendah. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya dukungan keluarga untuk membantu dalam manajemen psikososial untuk mencegah terjadinya gejala depresi pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Home Care Needs in Children with Leukemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Mariyam, Mariyam]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistyawati, Erna]]>;
<![CDATA[Pohan, Vivi Yosafianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1684
<![CDATA[Children with leukemia often experience physical and psychological problems caused by the disease or side effects of treatment. In addition to care the child is in the hospital while at home, the child also needs treatment related to the problems faced. The need for care at home in children with leukemia to be known so that health workers are able to meet the needs of care while the child is at home and able to improve the ability of parents to meet the needs of care at home. This study aims to analyze the need for home care in children with leukemia. The design of this study used a qualitative method with a descriptive phenomenological approach. This research is a form of formative research that uses certain techniques to get answers about what the target audience thinks and feels. In this study, researchers need to understand the need for home care in children with leukemia. The study was conducted on parents and children with leukemia living in a halfway house in Semarang. Data collection was carried out by interviews and focus group discussions on participants. The data that had been obtained was carried out. Analysis was carried out to determine the theme included physical care needs, nutritional needs, emotional needs, and social needs. Abstrak: Anak dengan leukemia sering mengalami masalah fisik maupun psikologis yang disebabkan dari penyakit maupun efek samping pengobatan. Selain perawatan selama anak di rumah sakit, saat di rumah anak juga membutuhkan perawatan berkaitan dengan masalah yang dihadapi. Kebutuhan perawatan di rumah pada anak leukemia perlu diketahui agar tenaga kesehatan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan perawatan selama anak di rumah dan mampu meningkatkan kemampuan orang tua dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perawatan di rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan perawatan di rumah pada anak leukemia. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu bentuk penelitian formatif yang menggunakan teknik-teknik tertentu untuk mendapatkan jawaban tentang apa yang dipikirkan dan dirasakan oleh khalayak sasaran. Pada penelitian ini peneliti perlu memahami kebutuhan perawatan di rumah pada anak leukemia. Penelitian dilakukan pada orang tua dan anak leukemia yang tinggal di rumah singgah Semarang. Pegambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan focus group discussion pada partisipan. Data yang sudah didapatkan dilakukan analisis untuk menentukan tema. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kebutuhan perawatan di rumah pada anak leukemia meliputi kebutuhan perawatan fisik, kebutuhan nutrisi, kebutuhan emosional dan kebutuhan sosial.]]>
<![CDATA[Increasing Care for Patients with Mental Disorders Thought Community Empowerment: A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Kaligis, Yosua Aldrin]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardaningsih, Shanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1831
<![CDATA[Families and people with mental illnesses require community empowerment. When the environment is not empowered, it will have the impact of decreasing productivity levels. To realize mental health and public concern for people with mental disorders, it is necessary to make strategic efforts by developing mental health promotion programs as a preventive effort and increasing community empowerment to support mental health. aims to determine community empowerment in increasing care for patients with mental disorders. The following bibliographical databases were searched to identify potentially relevant documents: Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Proquest publications, 2017–2022. Findings from studies were extracted and aggregated, guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Literature review uses the PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases. Keywords: "community empowerment"; "community concern"; "community involvement"; "mental disorder." A total of 43,253 articles were obtained. The final results obtained were 12 articles that met the review requirements. The result is that community empowerment in the form of programs or services regarding health in the neighborhood increases public awareness of people with mental disorders. empowerment carried out by the community directly, such as mental health campaigns, discussions, training, and providing facilities and means to support people with mental disorders. Abstrak: Peran pemberdayaan masyarakat sangat dibutuhkan oleh keluarga atau orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Ketika tidak di berdayakan oleh lingkungan, akan memberikan dampak penurunan tingkat produktifitas. Untuk mewujudkan kesehatan mental dan kepedulian masyarakat terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa perlu melakukan upaya strategis dengan menyusun program promosi kesehatan mental sebagai usaha preventif dan meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk menunjang kesehatan mental. Bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kepedulian pada pasien dengan gangguan jiwa. Basis data bibliografi berikut dicari untuk mengidentifikasi dokumen relevan yang potensial: Google Scholar, Pubmed, dan Proquest publikasi tahun 2017-2022. Temuan dari studi diekstraksi dan dikumpulkan, dipandu oleh Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Literature review menggunakan database PubMed, ProQuest dan Google Scholar. Keywords: "pemberdayaan masyarakat" "kepedulian masyarakat" "perlibatan masyarakat" "gangguan jiwa". Didapatkan total 43,253 Artikel. Hasil akhir diperoleh 12 artikel yang memenuhi syarat review. Hasill dimana pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa program atau layanan tentang kesehatan di lingkungan tempat tinggal, meningkatkan kepedulian masyarakat kepada orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat secara langsung seperti kampanye kesehatan mental, diskusi, pelatihan serta memberikan fasilitas serta sarana untuk menunjang kesehatan orang dengan gangguan jiwa.]]>
<![CDATA[Psychosocial Adaptation of Breast Cancer Patients Based on The Roy Adaptation Model ]]>
<![CDATA[Faradina, Daniar Septianing]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Imavike, Fransiska]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1628
<![CDATA[Breast cancer is the highest type of cancer in the world in 2020. Cancer treatment has side effects that cancer patients at high risk of experiencing difficulties in adapting, both to themselves and psychosocially. There needs to be an approach with an appropriate theory to direct patients to be able to adapt, one of them is the Roy Adaptation Model (RAM) by Callista Roy. The purpose of this study was to analyze adaptive stimuli associated with psychosocial adaptation in breast cancer patients. This research is a correlational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was breast cancer patients who met the inclusion criteria of 58 samples. Samples were taken using a quota sampling. The instrument used was a modified questionnaire from previous studies. Data analysis used chi-square and logistic regression test. The results of this study are that focal, contextual and residual stimuli have a relationship with psychosocial adaptation. Focal stimulus is the dominant adaptive stimulus that influences psychosocial adaptation with an OR of 8.6. Nursing interventions are needed to support the patient's adaptive psychosocial adaptation abilities such as the involvement of clinical psychologists, providing emotional, psychological support to reduce psychosocial impacts.]]>
<![CDATA[Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) to Reduce Blood Pressure Among Senior Citizent ]]>
<![CDATA[Rismayanti, I Dewa Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Sundayana, I Made]]>;
<![CDATA[Pamela, Feni Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriati, Lilik]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Yuanita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1810
<![CDATA[Decreased elasticity of the aortic wall, thickening of heart valves, and decreased heart capacity are all part of the aging process. This is one of the causes of hypertension in the elderly. SEFT is one of Complementary therapy which is in the form of relaxation techniques in the form of mind-body therapy. This technique combines the energy system and spiritual healing by tapping certain points on the body that can help control blood pressure. Complementary therapy is a friendly choice of therapy for people who experience with degeneratif process. The study aims was to determine the effect of SEFT on the elderly who experience hypertension in the working area of the Buleleng III Primary Health Care. One group pre-test and post-test were used. 48 respondents were selected using purposive sampling and were willing to participate. The paired sample t-test was used to analyze respondents' blood pressure differences. SEFT therapy is proven to be able to reduce blood pressure in the elderly in Buleleng III Health Center (p-value less than 0.005). The decrease in blood pressure in the elderly after being given SEFT therapy is a finding that can be followed up as a complementary therapy solution in lowering blood pressure in the elderly. Abstrak: Penurunan elastisitas dinding aorta, penebalan katup jantung, dan penurunan kapasitas jantung adalah bagian dari proses penuaan. Hal ini merupakan salah satu penyebab hipertensi pada lansia. Spiritual Emotional Freedom (SEFT) merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang berupa teknik relaksasi dalam bentuk mind-body therapy. Teknik ini menggabungkan sistem energi dan penyembuhan spiritual dengan cara mengetuk titik-titik tertentu pada tubuh yang dapat membantu mengontrol tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Lansia mengalami proses degeneratif. Terapi komplementer merupakan pilihan terapi yang ramah bagi tubuh lanjut usia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh SEF) pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. Pre-test dan post-test satu kelompok digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Terdapat 48 responden yang dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dan bersedia mengikuti penelitian ini. Lembar observasi merupakan alat pengumpul data yang mendokumentasikan tekanan darah. Digunakan uji t sampel berpasangan untuk menganalisis perbedaan tekanan darah responden. Terapi SEFT terbukti dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III (p-value kurang dari 0,005). Penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia setelah diberikan terapi SEFT merupakan temuan yang dapat ditindaklanjuti sebagai solusi terapi komplementer dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia.]]>
<![CDATA[Interprofessional collaboration on mothers with perinatal mental health problems and disorders: A scoping review ]]>
<![CDATA[Pragastiwi, Enggar Avilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Cesa Septiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu ]]>
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DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1937
<![CDATA[Perinatal mental health problem and disorder often occurs in women during pregnancy and two year postpartum. Types of perinatal mental health problems and disordes include perinatal depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, postpartum psychosis, postpartum blues, and postpartum depression. Treatment and care for mothers with perinatal mental health problems need to be well-coordinated by skilled interprofessional teams that work collaboratively. This study aims to mapping out scientific evidence based on published articles on interprofessional collaboration among mothers with perinatal mental health issues and disorders. This study used PRISMA-ScR with the PEO framework, three databases, and one grey literature. Articles were selected through Prisma Flowchart and Critical Appraisal using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and Mixed Method Appraisal Tool (MMAT). The literature search identified 10 out of 2441 articles, data charting was carried out on the ten selected articles to insert several points such as the aim of the research, authors, methodology, location, number of articles, and results of the research. Research which focus on interprofessional collaboration in managing perinatal mental health problems is very limited. The authors suggest future studies undergo a more comprehensive assessment and continued with integrated management of perinatal mental health problems and disorders. Collaborative practice skills are crucial in the future to support perinatal women who suffer from psychosocial pressures. Abstrak: Kesehatan mental perinatal adalah gangguan kejiwaan yang lazim terjadi pada wanita selama masa kehamilan dan selama 1 tahun setelah melahirkan. Jenis masalah Kesehatan mental perinatal seperti depresi kehamilan, post traumatic stress disorder, postpartum psikosis, postpartum blues, postpartum depression. Perawatan dan pelayanan ibu dengan gangguan kesehatan mental perinatal perlu dikoordinasikan dengan baik oleh tim interprofessional yang terampil dalam bekerja secara kolaboratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan bukti ilmiah berdasarkan artikel yang telah diterbitkan terkait Interprofessional collaboration pada ibu dengan masalah dan gangguan mental perinatal. Penelitian ini mengguanakan PRISMA-ScR dengan frame work PEO, 3 data base dan 1 grey literatur, artikel diseleksi melalui Prisma Flowchart dan Critical Appraisal menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) dan Mixed Method Appraisal Tool (MMAT). Ditemukan 10 dari 2441 artikel, kemudian dilakukan charting data untuk memasukkan beberapa poin seperti tujuan penelitian, penulis, metodologi, lokasi, jumlah sampel dan hasil penemuan dari penelitian. Penelitian yang berfokus pada kolaborasi interprofessional dalam mengelola masalah kesehatan mental perinatal sangat terbatas. Penulis merekomendasikan agar studi penelitian selanjutnya melakukan penilaian dan tatalaksana yang lebih komprehensif serta holistik. Keterampilan praktik kolaboratif sangat diperlukan dimasa depan guna mendukung wanita perinatal yang mengalami tekanan psikososial.]]>
