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Buletin PSP
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Core Subject : Agriculture,
Buletin PSP merupakan jurnal ilmiah dengan jadwal penerbitan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini menyebarkan informasi ilmiah kepada para peneliti, akademisi, praktisi dan pemerhati mengenai pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan di Indonesia yang meliputi berbagai aspek seperti teknologi eksploitasi dan eksplorasi, perkapalan dan navigasi, pelabuhan perikanan, tingkah laku ikan, peraturan dan perundangan serta kebijakan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan secara umum. Naskah yang dimuat dalam buletin ini berasal dari penelitian atau ulasan staf pengajar/akademisi dari berbagai universitas di Indonesia, lembaga pemerintahan dan pemerhati permasalahan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan tangkap di Indonesia
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP" : 7 Documents clear
KEGIATAN PENANGKAPAN DAN PEMASARAN LOKAL KEPITING KELAPA (Birgus latro) DI PULAU YOI, MALUKU UTARA Sulistiono Sulistiono; M. M. Kamal; Nurlisa A. Butet; Thomas Thomas Nugroho
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

This paper discussed about fishing and marketing activities on the coconut crab (Birgus latro) in Yoi Island.  Field observation and interview with local fishermen was conducted from November 2007 to March 2008 in Yoi Island (North Maluku). The coconut crab is one of an important commodity for Yoi’s people.  Fishing activities are done for 2-3 times per day, 5-7 days per week, and about 15 days per month.  Catch results vary according to time (season) of the fish-ing activities (5-6  individual per day).  The coconut crab weight was classified   into 5 categories such as  Big Tison (21 ons), Big (18-20 ons), Medium (14-17 ons), Small (11-13 ons) and Very Small (7-10 ons).  Mostly, fishermen sell the catch to local collectors.  Marketing of the coconut crab is in Yoi Island, Gebe Island, Ternate and Manado. Key words:  coconut crab (Birgus latro), fishing activity, marketing, Yoi island of North Maluku
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM SERTIFIKASI BERBASIS JAMINAN MUTU DAN KEAMANAN PANGAN PRODUK UDANG EKSPOR Santoso Santoso; Hatrisari Hardjomidjojo; John Haluan; Sugeng Hari Wisudo
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The export value of total fish was US $ 2.258 billions in 2007 and shrimp contributed US$ 1,029 billions. Export shrimp products have to comply with requirements defined by importing countries, such as USA and European Union. Several problems of Indonesia exports shrimp, such as detentions upon arrivals in importing countries has challenged to improve export shrimp product. Laboratory analysis on contaminants, such as Escherichia coli, nitrofurans and sensory evaluation of shrimps throught out chains of production was performed. Existing system such as implement-tations of Standard Sanitation Operational Procedures (SSOP) and Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) during production chains of shrimp were verified. Existing system would not yet perform efectively to prevent detention of shrimp product, since certification system has not been implemented holistically. Good handling practices (GHP) at both fishing vessells and collection places have not been in place. Improvement of the certification system covering SSOP,GHP/Good Aquaculture Practice, and HACCP implementation, monitoring for contami-nants, process inspection, and final product inspection on production from ponds to processing units has been developed. Health Ccertificate for export shrimp is issued based on monitoring for contaminants, process inspection and necessary laboratory analysis as a holistic and integrated system.
SELEKSI UNIT PENANGKAPAN IKAN DI KABUPATEN MAJENE PROPINSI SULAWESI BARAT Muh. Ali Arsyad; Tasir Tasir
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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The objective of this research is selecting applicable fishing method in the term of applicable fishing development for fishermen empowerment and optimally resources exploitation.  This re-search is conducted to indentify the feasible instruments of applicable fishing for improvement ba-sed on biological, technique, social and economical aspects.  The method applied in this research is survey.  In the research, comparative study is conducted to identify reliable fishing units out of number of fishing units (purse seine, payang, gill net and beach sine) based on biological, tech-nical, social and economical aspects.  The result of research shows “floating gill net” is first priority for category of biological aspect.  While technical aspect puts purse seine on its first priority, and social aspect put purse seine and beach sine on its first priority, as well as economical aspect for business efficiency criteria put purse seine on its first priority and for investment efficiency criteria put payang on its first priority.  Purse seine is the most appropriate fishing unit for first priority in development based on biological, technical and social aspect as well as economical aspect.Key words: beach seine and purse seine, gill net, payang
PENILAIAN TINGKAT TEKNOLOGI DOK PEMBINAAN UPT BTPI MUARA ANGKE JAKARTA Achmad Fauzan; Yopi Novita; Vita Rumanti Kurniawati
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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This article determines about technology level Dok Pembinaan Unit Pelaksana Teknis Balai Teknologi Penangkapan Ikan (UPT BTPI) Muara Angke, Jakarta.  Assessment of technology level is conducted by using model technometric to calculate TCC (technology contribution coefficient) value from technology component, consist of: technoware (hardware), humanware (human resources), inforware (information component), and orgaware (organization component). Value of component contribution orgaware haves contribution is lower value as 0.347, whereas component humanware haves highest contribution as 0.600.  TCC value from Dok Pembinaan UPT BTPI Mua-ra Angke as 0.447 indicate that technology in that shipyard has been fair and can be told that level of shipyard technology is semi modern.Key word: shipyard, technology, technometric model
POLA PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS PERSAMAAN STRUKTURAL Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Indramayu regency render production rate 54,38% from the total rate production of sea fisheries production in north coastal West Java reaching Rp 216,9 billion per year.  Capture fisheries effort can be developed further with maximizing the positive interaction and anticipate negative interaction of the Capture fisheries effort components.  The research result show that suistainable of fisheries resources and  human quality are the main internal focus of  the capture fisheries industry development (kp = 2,41 by P = 0,042).   While some components that become main interest for external aspect, governmental policy, and industry development performance is influence of culture (kp = 4,39 by P = 0,024), licensing (kp = 1,63 by P = 0,000), and ability in return of invesment (kp = 4,39 by P = 0,024). The height focus in cultural aspect because of Indramayu fishermen easy to follow behavior changing from outside.  From fisherman point of view, the job assurance opportunity must become main focus to development, but  the reasing of fisherman earn consider to be disregarded because the profit sharing from every trip remain high enough during this time. Key word: capture fisheries, development, industrial, interaction
PERTIMBANGAN DESAIN DAN ESTIMASI GAYA APUNG DAN GAYA TENGGELAM PADA RUMPON DI PERAIRAN PANDEGLANG, PROVINSI BANTEN Ronny I. Wahyu; Budhi H. Iskandar; Erwan N. Wahyudin
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Research on design considerations and estimation of forces of fish aggregating device was carried out in Pandeglang water’s Banten Province.  The main construction of fish aggregating de-vice consists of pontoon, wire, main line, attractor (coconut leaf), and sinker (main, bet-ween,attractant).  Total buoyancy force is estimated 2.743.896,59 gs, and total sinking force is 1.006.888,74 gs thefore the extra buoyancy force is 63.30%.  The buoyancy and sinking forces are smaller than breaking strength main line (6.500.000 gs), the main line still resistance in maximum condition of buoyancy and sinking force.Key word: buoyancy force, fish aggregating device, sinking force
ANALISIS TEKNIK DAN FINANSIAL UNIT PENANGKAPAN MUROAMI DI PERAIRAN KEPULAUAN SERIBU Mochammad Prihatna Sobari; Isnaini Isnaini
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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The objective of this research was determined of influence from activity of the yellow tail resources utilization with the profit and feasibility level of the yellow tail fisheries effort in territorial Seribu Islands waters.  The research was did by descriptive method, the sample was did by purpo-sive sampling.  Data analysis used the technique and financial analysis.  The result indicate that the actual condition of the yellow tail resources utilization give profit level of the muroami unit is Rp 384,751,272 per year and R/C is 1.09.  Pursuant to investment criterion, NPV value of muroami unit is Rp 8.980.639,29, Net B/C 1,06 and IRR is 18%, so that the muroami unit competent be achieved and developed, but very sensitive to price change of fuel (diesel fuel and carosene) equal to 2,5%.Key words: financial analysis, Seribu Islands, technique analysis

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