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Buletin PSP
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Buletin PSP merupakan jurnal ilmiah dengan jadwal penerbitan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini menyebarkan informasi ilmiah kepada para peneliti, akademisi, praktisi dan pemerhati mengenai pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan di Indonesia yang meliputi berbagai aspek seperti teknologi eksploitasi dan eksplorasi, perkapalan dan navigasi, pelabuhan perikanan, tingkah laku ikan, peraturan dan perundangan serta kebijakan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan secara umum. Naskah yang dimuat dalam buletin ini berasal dari penelitian atau ulasan staf pengajar/akademisi dari berbagai universitas di Indonesia, lembaga pemerintahan dan pemerhati permasalahan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan tangkap di Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 156 Documents
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POLA PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS PERSAMAAN STRUKTURAL Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Indramayu regency render production rate 54,38% from the total rate production of sea fisheries production in north coastal West Java reaching Rp 216,9 billion per year.  Capture fisheries effort can be developed further with maximizing the positive interaction and anticipate negative interaction of the Capture fisheries effort components.  The research result show that suistainable of fisheries resources and  human quality are the main internal focus of  the capture fisheries industry development (kp = 2,41 by P = 0,042).   While some components that become main interest for external aspect, governmental policy, and industry development performance is influence of culture (kp = 4,39 by P = 0,024), licensing (kp = 1,63 by P = 0,000), and ability in return of invesment (kp = 4,39 by P = 0,024). The height focus in cultural aspect because of Indramayu fishermen easy to follow behavior changing from outside.  From fisherman point of view, the job assurance opportunity must become main focus to development, but  the reasing of fisherman earn consider to be disregarded because the profit sharing from every trip remain high enough during this time. Key word: capture fisheries, development, industrial, interaction
PERTIMBANGAN DESAIN DAN ESTIMASI GAYA APUNG DAN GAYA TENGGELAM PADA RUMPON DI PERAIRAN PANDEGLANG, PROVINSI BANTEN Ronny I. Wahyu; Budhi H. Iskandar; Erwan N. Wahyudin
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Research on design considerations and estimation of forces of fish aggregating device was carried out in Pandeglang water’s Banten Province.  The main construction of fish aggregating de-vice consists of pontoon, wire, main line, attractor (coconut leaf), and sinker (main, bet-ween,attractant).  Total buoyancy force is estimated 2.743.896,59 gs, and total sinking force is 1.006.888,74 gs thefore the extra buoyancy force is 63.30%.  The buoyancy and sinking forces are smaller than breaking strength main line (6.500.000 gs), the main line still resistance in maximum condition of buoyancy and sinking force.Key word: buoyancy force, fish aggregating device, sinking force
ANALISIS TEKNIK DAN FINANSIAL UNIT PENANGKAPAN MUROAMI DI PERAIRAN KEPULAUAN SERIBU Mochammad Prihatna Sobari; Isnaini Isnaini
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 2 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The objective of this research was determined of influence from activity of the yellow tail resources utilization with the profit and feasibility level of the yellow tail fisheries effort in territorial Seribu Islands waters.  The research was did by descriptive method, the sample was did by purpo-sive sampling.  Data analysis used the technique and financial analysis.  The result indicate that the actual condition of the yellow tail resources utilization give profit level of the muroami unit is Rp 384,751,272 per year and R/C is 1.09.  Pursuant to investment criterion, NPV value of muroami unit is Rp 8.980.639,29, Net B/C 1,06 and IRR is 18%, so that the muroami unit competent be achieved and developed, but very sensitive to price change of fuel (diesel fuel and carosene) equal to 2,5%.Key words: financial analysis, Seribu Islands, technique analysis
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI PERAIRAN PROVINSI RIAU T. Ersti Yulika Sari; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Daniel R. Moninjta; Tommy Purwaka
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

A proper strategy for fisheries management is needed in enforcing sustainable fisheries resource management.  The selected fisheries should consists various component of fishing unit which can be operated technologically and ecologically in sustainable manner.  In order to know the selected fish resources of Riau Province especially after the separation of Riau Kepulauan from Riau Province, evaluation was conducted on Bengkalis Regency in Malacca Strait and Indragiri Hilir Regency in South Chine Sea.  Survey method was used to collecting information and data from the field.  Schaefer model was used to determine the limit of fishery utilization by determining the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY).  Linear Goal Programming (LGP) Model was used to analyse the fishing unit allocation based on all determined target.  Scoring method was applied to indicate the best kind of capture fisheries technology.  The results of this study indicated that selected fish resource in Malacca Strait Bengkalis Regency are, yellow pike-conger, giant threadfish, silver pomfret, and white shrimp, with fishing technology of  longline, kurau net, atom net and apollo net.  The optimum amount for  the selected fishing technology in Bengkalis Regency is 6387 unit.  Selected fish resources in the South China Sea Indragiri Hilir Regency are giant threadfish, white shrimp, yellow pike-conger  and barred spanish mackerel and with fishing technology of longline, “kurau net”, gillnet and shrimp net.  The optimum amount for the selected fishing technology in Indragiri Hilir Regency is 5825 unit. Key words:  Malacca Strait, optimum amount, selected fishing technology, selected fish resources, South China Sea
STATUS KEBERLANJUTAN SISTEM PENGEMBANGAN PENYULUHAN PERIKANAN ERA DESENTRALISASI DI INDONESIA Anthon A. Djari; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Rudi C. Tarumengkeng; Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo; Basita Ginting
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

This examination forwarded to identify the kind of atributes that reflecting the fisheries exten-sion development and analizing the fisheries present status in some region in Indonesia. Data collecting method implemented during the field survey process, and also literature tracement as the secondary date. This study employs the multi dimensional scaling for the analizing method as the examination of the fisheries present status.  Based on the result we know that the sustainability sta-tus of fisheries extension system in decentralize circumstance majority in sustainable condition, except on equipment dimension.  Key words:    decentralize  circumstance, development system, extension fisheries, sustainability status
PRIORITAS PEMILIHAN LOKASI PENGEMBANGAN PELABUHAN PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN REMBANG Iin Solihin; Muhammad Syamsu Rokhman
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The background of this research is needed location selection priority to the  fishing port development in one region.  Defining this priority is important because 1) there is restricted allocation fund to the fishing port development and 2) the fishing port has been existence that can be influenced to other fishing port development.  This objective research is defining the  fishing port development priority at Rembang Regency and using Analytical Hierarchy Process Method  to achievethis objective.  Research result indicates that Tasik Agung coastal fishing port is main priority  to develop, and the further priorities are Sarang Medur fish landing place, Karang Anyar fish landing place, Tanjungsari fish landing place and Pandangan fish landing place.  The program to develop Tasik Agung coastal fishing port are investment development, and fisheries business.  Key words:  development, fishing port, priority
KERAGAAN DAN PERAN MODAL VENTURA TERHADAP PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KOTA TEGAL, JAWA TENGAH Ach. Nafani Manaf; John Haluan; Akhmad Fauzi; Fatchudin Fatchudin
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Nowadays,venture capital is not  known on the field of marine and fisheries, while this sector has a problem in capital needed.  Challenges of capital needed  have became a classical problem on fisheries sector, so it requires a comprehensive solution by all parties.  The existence of venture capital on the one hand who actually provide the opportunity is big enough to bridge and help solve the problem.  But on the other hand, until this time there is no model for the appropriate use of venture capital in the fishery.  The goal of this research is to analyze the role of venture capital funding in the fishery, to analyze the impact/influence of the venture capital  fishery and determine the development of policy scenarios for the development of venture capital fisheries.  This research is conducted in the Tegal District because this area has a lot of fishermen who receive assistance from the venture capital PT Facilities Central Java Ventura. approaches of this reseach are descriptive analysis, regression analysisand Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA).  The results of  this research are venture capital have positif or significant influence to the performance of fisheries sector in Tegal District if its  operated appropriate with early criterias or terms of venture capital ditribution and it is need specific criterias terms in venture capital credit distribution, such as ship lifespan, fisherman experiences and capital quantity that distributed.   Key words: capture fisheries, performance, Tegal District, venture capital
SISTEM USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN KULON PROGO, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Yunistia Renofati; Tri Wiji Nurani; John Haluan
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Kulon Progo's Regency constitutes one of region at Yogyakarta’s Province who have potency of  fishery resources that needs to be developed. Fishery effort at Kulon Progo's Regency starts amends on year 2000 by wreaked its fishermen from outside regions, one of it comes from Cilacap.  This effort can pull local society for tries at the fishery area, although with medium and infrastructure that still circumscribed.  System approximate methods is utilized to analize fishery catches effort’s system at Kulon Progo's Regency.  Effort’s analyze include type establishment fishes out superior, effort productivity, technical aspect, social aspect, and financial aspect. SWOT’s analyze is utilized to determine strategy alternative and fishery effort catches development at Kulon Progo's Regency.  Result of the researches pointed that type fishes out superior at Kulon Progo’s Regency is tigawaja fishes (Johnius dussumieri), white pomfret (Pampus argentus), and lobster (Panulirus sp.).  Averagely haul productivity have gyration among 19,96 until with 32,22 kg per trip per year.  Tool catches in point be utilized is sirang's net or bottom gillnet.  Kulon Progo's Regency society works as farmer.  Profession as fisherman constitutes to main part time work of large part society at kulon Progo.  Acquired effort of bottom gillnet as big as Rp 132.812.500 per year, Ratio per Cost as big as 1,68 per year, and Payback Period as big as 0,24 year.  Strategy alternative which one that as priority in develop fishery catches effort in Kulon Progo, which is increasing medium and infrastructure of production, increasing arrest fleet, increasing human resources quality of fishery, and accelerate landing base fishes development.Key words: fisheries catch effort, Kulon Progo, system approaching
KESESUAIAN UKURAN BEBERAPA BAGIAN KONSTRUKSI KAPAL IKAN DI PPI MUARA ANGKE JAKARTA UTARA DENGAN ATURAN BIRO KLASIFIKASI INDONESIA Bramantyas Febriyansyah; Mohammad Imron; Budhi H. Iskandar
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know dimension size of some construction parts of fishing boat in Muara Angke Fishing Landing Port (PPI Muara Angke, North Jakarta) and to know its compliment to the rule of Indonesian Classification Beareau (BKI).  The method of case study and simple statistic are applied in this research.  The result shows that from 17 (seventeen) samples of fishing boat mostly do not comply with the BKI rules.  Boat builder mostly used their own method that has given from previous generation to build a boat compare to using BKI rules as standard.Key words: compliment, dimension size, fishing boat construction
ANALISIS BIONOMI IKAN KARANG DI PERAIRAN KABUPATEN RAJA AMPAT, PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT Akhmad Fauzi; Daniel R. Moninjta
Buletin PSP Vol. 18 No. 3 (2009): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

The fishery resources of Raja Ampat Regency in West Papua Province have shown a declining trend in terms of total production. In order to sustainably manage the fishery for future utilization, a baseline analysis needs to be carried out as a tool for sustainable management. This paper attempts to indicate baseline performance of fisheries from bioeconomic perspectives. One of important results of bioeconomic analysis is that currently there is no indication of overfishingyet in Raja Ampat areas. Total production in open access level has showen 3.97ton per week. Effort in sole owner level (MEY) has showen 9,06 trip per week. Economic rent undersole owner regimeis around Rp.43.040.425,19 per week. This condition has shown that catch per unit effort has been efficient, so that fish harvest has been better and will be followed by maximum economic rent.Keywords: bionomic analysis, fisheries resources, open access, Raja Ampat-West Papua, sole owner

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