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MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan

makila
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Published by Universitas Pattimura

ISSN : 19784996 EISSN : 27467155 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/makila.v14i2

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura. Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena Kampus Poka Ambon 97233 Tlp. (0911) 322499; Fax (0911) 322498 makilajournal@gmail.com

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 48 Documents

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KARAKTERISTIK SARANG DAN TUMBUHAN SUMBER GETAH PROPOLIS LEBAH TAK BERSENGAT (Stingless Bee) DARI BUTON UTARA Niken Pujirahayu; Fani Hardianto; La Ode Agus Salim Mando; Zakiah Uslinawaty; Rosmarlinasiah Rosmarlinasiah; Basruddin Basruddin
MAKILA Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i1.5574

This study aims to determine the bee species, nest characteristics and identify the stingless bee propolis plant source from Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. This research uses the purposive sampling method in searching nests, and the data is processed descriptively. Samples of stingless bees were taken from four hives from three sampling locations. The characteristics of the nest observed were the shape of the nest entrance, color and size (length and diameter), and the type of entrance opening. The stingless bees found belonged to the genus Tetragonula and consist of two species, Tetragonula sapiens, and Tetragonula fuscobalteata. The shape of the nest entrance varies (without funnel, short funnel, and cylindrical funnel) with black, brown, or blackish-brown color. The diameter of the nest entrance was between 3 to 5 cm with the type of opening (triangular, irregular, and oval). Nine plants were identified as sources of propolis in each nest, and two of them, Anacardium occidentale (cashews) and Schleichera oleosa (Kesambi), were found in all observed nests.

Upaya Pengembangan Pola Agroforestri Tradisional Dusung Sebagai Sumber Pangan Masyarakat Thomas Silaya; Juglans H Pietersz
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This study aims to determine the structure and composition of vegetation types in the development of dusung, factors that affect economic aspects, environment, and management in the development of dusung and the optimal benefits of economic, ecological and management aspects to support food security. The research method used in this research is descriptive method with quantitative (positivism) and qualitative (phenomenological) approaches. Determination of the location of the study was done by purposive sampling, and data collection was carried out using open and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the structure and composition of dusung vegetation in Hative village consisted of the tree, pole, weaning and seedling levels, with stratification consisting of stratum A to stratum E. Factors influencing economic, environmental and management aspects in Dusung management were social factors- culture in the form of community wisdom such as sasi and Kewang, Dusung Inheritance / Ownership system, cropping patterns and types of soil in Dusung as well as changes in community lifestyle. The development of the dusung has strengths in the form of various kinds of vegetation such as Eugenia aromatica, Durio zibethinus, Lansium domesticum, Bouea macrophylla, Gmelina molucanna, and Myristica fragrans, possessing fertile soil and accessibility of locations easily accessible; and dusung development opportunities namely marketing aspects that have a positive impact on increasing income for the community.

Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Peranan Vegetasi Kawasan Sabuk Hijau Di Sempadan Sungai DAS Wae Batu Gajah Sitna Marasabessy; Bokiraiya Latuamury; Iskar Iskar; Christy C.V. Suhendy
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Green open space is at least a minimum requirement for an environmentally sustainable city at 30% of the total area. Pressure on green free space, especially the Green belt area in the river border, tends to increase from year to year due to an increase in urban population. Therefore, this study aims to analyze people's perceptions of the green belt vegetation's role in the watershed of the Wae Batu Gajah watershed in Ambon City. The research method uses descriptive methods that describe a situation based on facts in the field and do not treat the object, with the hypothesis testing procedure using Chi-Square. The results showed that the community's socio-economic parameters consisting of age, formal education, and occupation had a significant influence on the understanding of the green border of the river. In contrast, gender and marital status parameters have no significant effect on understanding the green belt border. Formal education can influence attitudes and behavior through values, character, and understanding of a problem built in stages in a person. The type of work a person has for a long time working will affect the environment's mindset and behavior. The poor only have two sources of income, through salaries / informal business surpluses for basic needs.

Hak Tenurial Masyarakat Adat Dalam Wilayah Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Sukmawati Ahmad; Marthina Tjoa; iskar iskar
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This study aims to identify community tenure rights in the Ambon City KPHL and find out the factors that influence community tenure rights. The research method used is a case study research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviewing respondents and key informants. The results showed that the types of community tenure rights in the State of Soya in the KPHL management area included ownership rights, land rights, exclusive preference rights to use rights and utilization rights. Whereas the factors that influence community tenure rights include internal factors, namely land leases, rights to trees, land sale and purchase, and original rights. External factors include the establishment of protected areas, the absence of local regulations governing community tenure rights, development of educational institutions, rights to trees and land grabbing.

Populasi dan Habitat Rusa Timor (Cervus timorensis) Saiful Rumakar; M. M.S Puttileihalat; A. Tuhumury
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Deer including protected animals based on government regulation No. 7 of 1999 concerning Preservation of Plants and Animals. Animals that are in good habitat, are easy to breed and have multiple benefits, especially as a source of food, tourism objects and a place for the development of science and education and aesthetics. Therefore this study aims to analyze the population and habitat of timor deer in Banggoi Village, West Bula District, West Seram Regency. The results showed that the population and habitat used by the timor deer (Cervus timorensis) included mangrove forests, coastal forests, and grasslands. Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) provides food for the mangrove forest and grassland habitat, while for drinking needs, Timor deer consumes river water and at the edges of the water puddles in mangrove forests, coastal forests and grasslands. Places used as beds are mangrove roots, on the sand near the beach, and also alang-alang grass (Imperata cylindica). The resting places can be found during the research, namely the presence of deer feathers attached and also the appearance of the surface of the litter is decreased due to the piercing of the deer's body. In addition there are also veses (dirt) in places of rest.

Analisis Persepsi Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Mangrove Berkelanjutan Yetty S. Serkadifa; J. M. Matinahoru; D. V. Pattimahu
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Mangrove forests produce environmental services is a very important role for the community around it as well as the community outside of the mangrove forest, adanya forest management programs implemented by the Government of the mangrove in the preserve sustainable mangrove forests in the town of Sorong. This is evidenced by a factor of education and income are very berpegaruh towards the level of participation, so that the involvement of the respondent are very helpful in the conservation of mangrove forests. Based on the analysis of the Chi square obtained the results that count amounted to 36.43 X2 is greater than X2 table 28.29 at 0.01 significant degree it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and the Ha are received. This means there is a real relationship between the level of public participation by education level of the respondents. Participation rates based on income, obtained the results that count of 31.35 X2 is greater than X2 table 28.29 on significant value of 0.01 degrees degrees of freedom 16. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected and the Ha are received.

Potret Kehidupan Suku Togutil dan Kearifan Lokal Khususnya Obat-Obatan Tradisional dari Hutan Edom Bayau; Agustinus Kastanya; Piter Pelupessy
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

The study was conducted to find a portrait of the life of the Togutil tribe and the use of forest products in the form of medicines that are used as their daily needs. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The purpose of descriptive research is to describe and understand the behavior patterns of a community as it is in the context of wholeness or a unified whole, and the results of the study show that the existence of the Togutil tribe is still highly dependent on the forest. The use of medicines is hereditary knowledge which is still maintained because it is proven by what is directly accepted by the community.

Profil Pohon pada jenis Litsea spp. di Hutan Pendidikan Fajriansyah Fajriansyah; Rita Diana; Paulus Matius
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

The purpose of this study was to determine the morphological condition of Litsea spp. Including the condition of the trunk, branching, the canopy, especially the relationship between the diameter of the trunk and the total height of the tree, the diameter of the trunk to the width of the canopy, and the total height of the tree to the width of the canopy in the Education Forest, Faculty of Forestry, Mulawarman University Samarinda East Kalimantan. The method of this study was purposive sampling method, which looking for Litsea spp. As the object of research as many as 33 trees and seven types of Litsea spp. The tree parameters measured were diameter, branch free, tree height, and canopy width. The results showed that 57.4% of the trees were healthy. The results of the tree's overall data analysis showed that the regression coefficient value between diameter and height, and diameter with canopy width have a moderate correlation value, this indicated that the diameter of the tree has no relationship to tree height and canopy width in Litsea spp. And similar conditions also occurred in the correlation between the height of the tree, which also has a moderate correlation, so it indicated the tree's height does not affect the width of the canopy

Sifat Fisis Dan Keunggulan Papan Semen Dari Limbah Kulit Batang Sagu Rohny S. Maail; Irfan Derlauw
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

This research aimed to determine the physical properties and advantages of cement boards made from sago stem bark waste based on the test results of several parameters, according to JIS A 5908 (2003) standard. The results show that the physical properties of cement board from sago stem bark waste with the addition of the CaCl2 catalyst were good with the average value of cement board density ranged from 1.19-1.26 gr/cmÂ³, water content 7,67-8,02%, water absorption after immersion 2 hours 6,03-7.65% and after 24-hour immersion 11,62-12,91%, respectively. The averages swelling value of board thickness after immersion 2 hours 1.62-12,91% and after immersion 24 hours 1.40-3.41%. Furthermore, sago bark waste in various positions of the tree trunk (tree base, middle, and top) can be utilized to manufacture the cement board. However, the board made from sago stem bark waste at the ground with the addition of a catalyst CaCl2 6% has the best physical properties and meets JIS A 5908 (2003) standard. Cement boards from sago stem bark waste have an excellent waterproof capability and can be used as outdoor materials.

Analisis Rantai Pemasaran Produk Industri Meubel PD. Tabulik Wilma N. Imlabla; Samuel Limba; Mersiana Sahureka; Makbul A. Keliwouw
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

The PD. Tabulik furniture industry is one of the furniture industries that is believed to be superior in global competition. Therefore, strategic policies related to the optimal marketing chain are needed in maintaining business sustainability amid market competition. Consequently, the research aims to analyze the marketing chain of furniture industry products. The research method uses survey methods and in-depth interviews with all marketing channel components and the marketing chain analysis of the research object's outcome. The results show that the marketing chain is used by PD. Tabulik is a short marketing channel model that is direct producers to end consumers and is still limited in the Maluku region. The products' marketing chain gets shorter and shorter, so the final consumer is not charged with the purchase cost. But PD.Tabulik needs to fix the marketing chain management and marketing mix efficiently and optimally.

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Bokiraiya Latuamury

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Bokiraiya Latuamury

Contact Email makilajournal@gmail.com

Phone +6281248921894

Journal Mail Official makilajournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota ambon, Maluku INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Bokiraiya Latuamury

Contact Email
makilajournal@gmail.com

Phone
+6281248921894

Journal Mail Official
makilajournal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota ambon,

Maluku

INDONESIA