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MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 19784996     EISSN : 27467155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/makila.v14i2
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura. Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena Kampus Poka Ambon 97233 Tlp. (0911) 322499; Fax (0911) 322498 makilajournal@gmail.com
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 69 Documents
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PRODUKSI GULA AREN CETAK MILIK ANGGOTA KTH HARAPAN BARU I DI KELURAHAN BATU PUTUK, KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Pascalina Yossy Putri; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Ceng Asmarahman
MAKILA Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i1.5386

Abstract

The availability of palm sap will determine the production of palm sugar. Therefore, the research objective is to know the palm sugar production in the sugar industry of the Harapan Baru I Forest Farmers Group at Batu Putuk Village. The research data was gathered through observing and interviewing palm sugar industry owners. According to the research, the average volume of processed sap per day was 46.125 liters (50.737 kg/day) from 16 palm trees. The average palm sugar yield is 12.57 percent, and the average palm sugar production is 6.53 kg/day. The right strategy to develop molded palm sugar production was to maintain palm plants and improve tapping techniques to increase the volume of palm sap and palm sugar production.
KARAKTERISTIK SARANG DAN TUMBUHAN SUMBER GETAH PROPOLIS LEBAH TAK BERSENGAT (Stingless Bee) DARI BUTON UTARA Niken Pujirahayu; Fani Hardianto; La Ode Agus Salim Mando; Zakiah Uslinawaty; Rosmarlinasiah Rosmarlinasiah; Basruddin Basruddin
MAKILA Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i1.5574

Abstract

This study aims to determine the bee species, nest characteristics and identify the stingless bee propolis plant source from Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. This research uses the purposive sampling method in searching nests, and the data is processed descriptively. Samples of stingless bees were taken from four hives from three sampling locations. The characteristics of the nest observed were the shape of the nest entrance, color and size (length and diameter), and the type of entrance opening. The stingless bees found belonged to the genus Tetragonula and consist of two species, Tetragonula sapiens, and Tetragonula fuscobalteata. The shape of the nest entrance varies (without funnel, short funnel, and cylindrical funnel) with black, brown, or blackish-brown color. The diameter of the nest entrance was between 3 to 5 cm with the type of opening (triangular, irregular, and oval). Nine plants were identified as sources of propolis in each nest, and two of them, Anacardium occidentale (cashews) and Schleichera oleosa (Kesambi), were found in all observed nests.
Persepsi Pengunjung Terhadap Daya Tarik Wisata Berdasarkan Pull Factor Di Bendungan Batutegi Kabupaten Tanggamus Lampung Eklesia Armauly Gultom; Sugeng Prayitno Harianto; Bainah Sari Dewi; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Indra Gumay Febryano
MAKILA Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i2.5580

Abstract

The perception of visitors becomes a reference in the development of ecotourism which is influenced by pull factors that come from outside the visitors themselves. The purpose of this study was to analyze the pull factor of the tourist attraction of the Batutegi Dam. The sampling method used is using interviews using a questionnaire and calculated using a Likert scale and then analyzed by descriptive analysis. The results showed that the average visitor's perception of the pull factor was included in the category of strongly agree. This shows that the visitor's perception of the natural beauty and atmosphere of the Batutegi Dam presented is still natural. Visitors feel nostalgic when visiting Batutegi Dam. Adequate facilities and infrastructure at the Batutegi Dam make visitors come to the Batutegi Dam tourist attraction.
Keanekaragaman Mamalia Kecil Pada Empat Tipe Tutupan Lahan Di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Batutegi, Provinsi Lampung Albar Bagas Putra; Arief Darmawan; Bainah Sari Dewi; Yulia Rahma Fitriana; Indra Gumay Febryano
MAKILA Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i2.6297

Abstract

The diversity of small mammals has a vital role as a bioindicator of a managed area in the forest. This research was conducted to determine the small mammals in four types of land cover in the agroforestry management area of ​​KPH Batutegi. Sampling was carried out using traps in the four types of land cover. Species diversity was analyzed by diversity index, evenness, dominance, and abundance. The results of this study indicate that the variety, evenness, and abundance of small mammals are low due to land cover conditions, elevation, and the behavior of small mammals in their habitat. The dominant small mammals are Rattus tiomanicus sabae and Maxomys baeodon because they have a high level of adaptation to various habitats. Twelve small mammals were found in the agroforestry cover, ten individuals in the forested cover, four individuals in the monoculture coffee cover, and two individuals in the private land. The management of the Batutegi KPH shall counsel the community to prevent land clearing, which causes damage to forest sustainability, to maintain the existence of small mammals.
Aplikasi Google Earth Engine Dalam Menyediakan Citra Satelit Sumberbedaya Alam Bebas Awan Patrich Phill Edrich Papilaya
MAKILA Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i2.6586

Abstract

translator Ketersediaan Citra Satelit yang berkualitas menjadi salah satu syarat keberhasilan penelitian sumberdaya alam, secara khusus dibidang kehutanan. Google Earth Engine (GEE) adalah salah satu platform berbasis awan (cloud) yang disediakan oleh Google. GEE bekerja berbasis Bahasa program Java Script. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aplikasi GEE mampu menyediakan citra satelit yang memiliki tutupan awan sangat rendah atau bebas awan (clouds free). Aplikasi GEE merupakan salah satu solusi penelitian sumberdaya alam terutama pada pulau-pulau kecil di Provinsi Maluku. Afrikaans Albanian - shqipe Arabic - ‎‫العربية‬‎ Armenian - Հայերէն Azerbaijani - azərbaycanca Basque - euskara Belarusian - беларуская Bengali - বাংলা Bulgarian - български Catalan - català Chinese - 中文（简体中文） Chinese - 中文 (繁體中文) Croatian - hrvatski Czech - čeština Danish - dansk Dutch - Nederlands English Esperanto - esperanto Estonian - eesti Filipino Finnish - suomi French - français Galician - galego Georgian - ქართული German - Deutsch Greek - Ελληνικά Gujarati - ગુજરાતી Haitian Creole - kreyòl ayisyen Hebrew - ‎‫עברית‬‎ Hindi - हिन्दी Hungarian - magyar Icelandic - íslenska Indonesian - Bahasa Indonesia Irish - Gaeilge Italian - italiano Japanese - 日本語 Kannada - ಕನ್ನಡ Korean - 한국어 Latin - Lingua Latina Latvian - latviešu Lithuanian - lietuvių Macedonian - македонски Malay - Bahasa Melayu Maltese - Malti Norwegian - norsk Persian - ‎‫فارسی‬‎ Polish - polski Portuguese - português Romanian - română Russian - русский Serbian - Српски Slovak - slovenčina Slovenian - slovenščina Spanish - español Swahili - Kiswahili Swedish - svenska Tamil - தமிழ் Telugu - తెలుగు Thai - ไทย Turkish - Türkçe Ukrainian - українська Urdu - ‎‫اردو‬‎ Vietnamese - Tiếng Việt Welsh - Cymraeg Yiddish - יידיש Double-click Select to translate
Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Pada Daerah Aliran Sungai Sekampung Hulu, Lampung Menggunakan Data Pengindraan Jauh Asha Ridhayana; Arief Darmawan; Trio Santoso; Slamet B Yuwono; Indra G Febryano
MAKILA Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i2.6731

Abstract

Land cover in the upstream watershed area is changing rapidly due to anthropogenic activity. This study aims to determine the dynamics of land cover change in the Sekampung Hulu watershed. The survey used Landsat satellite imagery data for 2008, 2015, and 2021 obtained from the United States Geological Survey and analyzed it using guided classification with the Object Oriented Classification algorithm using Ecognition and ArcGIS 10.3 software. The study's results obtained a kappa accuracy test of 95.85%, which showed a trend of land cover change for the 2008-2015 and 2015-2021 periods. Land cover change trends are classified into seven classes. In the 2008-2015 period, cloud cover decreased by 158.01 ha, water bodies rose by 1,630.03 ha, forests decreased by 2,298.83 ha, mixed gardens increased by 497.92 ha, coffee stands increased by 692.49 ha, open land decreased by 1,112.39 ha and shrubs increased by 760.79 ha. The 2015-2021 period, namely clouds rose by 649.65 ha, water bodies rose by 137.48, forests fell by 1,788.49 ha, mixed gardens fell by 648.95 ha, coffee stands rose by 593.41 ha, open land increased by 694.68 ha and shrubs increased by 1,766.18 ha. Forest cover, coffee stands, and shrubs are the highest fluctuating cover compared to another cover, and mixed forest and plantation cover is the dominating cover in the upstream Sekampung watershed.
Analisis Finansial Sistem Agroforestri Di Desa Puundirangga Kecamatan Laonti Kabupaten Konawe Selatan La Ode Agus Salim Mando; Nur Arafah; Aminuddin Mane Kandari; Safril Kasim; Desyi Ramadhani
MAKILA Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i2.6733

Abstract

Using a plot of land in community forests with a combination of various plants is expected to increase production and profits in a sustainable manner. Therefore, this study aims to determine agroforestry patterns and their financial feasibility in the community forest. This study used direct observation methods and interviews with the purposive sampling method considering ownership and types of plants in community forests using agroforestry systems. The results showed that the financial analysis of the three types of agroforestry was declared feasible for development. Financial analysis within 40 (forty) years using an interest rate of 6% obtained an A1 type agroforestry system obtaining an NPV of Rp. 583,969,740.21 and for a 9% interest rate of Rp. 177,426,885.94. Meanwhile, the results of the BCR (Net Benefit Cost Ratio) analysis obtained an A1 type agroforestry system at an interest rate of 6% of 15.20 and an interest rate of 9% of 12.23. Finally, the highest IRR (Internal Rate Of Return) results in type A1 were 8.30%, and types A2 and A3 were 7.95% and 8.11%, respectively.
Pengembangan Ekowisata Di Kawasan Hutan Provinsi Lampung Dedi Idwin; Susni Herwanti
MAKILA Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v16i2.6835

Abstract

The development of eco-tourism positively impacts managers, the surrounding community, and the government. Therefore, appropriate eco-tourism development is needed so that the benefits of eco-tourism can be optimal and have a broad impact. This study aims to analyze the development of eco-tourism in the forest area of ​​Lampung Province. Sampling was carried out intentionally on decision-makers in forest area management within the scope of the Lampung Provincial Forestry Service, including the Head of Service, Head of UPTD KPH, and Administrator Officers, as many as 22 respondents. The data were analyzed descriptively on the eco-tourism development strategy stated in the Domestik Minister Regulation Number 33 of 2009 concerning Guidelines for Ecotourism Development in the region, which includes planning, utilization, and control. The results showed that the development of eco-tourism in forest areas carried out by the Lampung Provincial Government from planning, utilization, and management was not optimal. The Lampung Provincial and Regency Governments need to form a coordination team as a forum for communication and coordination between eco-tourism actors so that the development carried out technically can run ideally. In addition, cooperation with investors also needs to be carried out to overcome budget constraints and build an integrated eco-tourism information and service center.
POTRET SOSIAL EKONOMI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN (KASUS PULAU BANDA BESAR) KECAMATAN BANDA NEIRA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Choirul Fachril Latar; Agustinus Kastanya; Iskar Iskar
MAKILA Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v17i2.5233

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-economic, cultural conditions, and income levels of communities around the forest on Banda Besar Island. The research results show that the community's economic condition depends on forest products managed through gardening (Agroforestry). Data collected through observations and interviews was then analyzed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively. The research results show that the community's economic condition depends on forest products managed through Agroforestry. The social culture of the people on Banda Besar Island is very open to the outside world; the people do not differentiate between immigrants and natives, and ethnic mixing occurs very quickly. Some cultural traditions of communities around the forest include washing wells, buka puang, kombak, papaito, belang, cakalele, and the nutmeg-picking dance. The income of communities around the forest from managing forests using an agroforestry system can increase community income from three types of commodities, namely nutmeg, cloves, and walnuts, obtaining a total average income for communities around the forest of Rp. 16,082,667,-KK/Year and an average.
PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP WISATA ALAM AIR TERJUN ANGLO DI KABUPATEN PESAWARAN Galih W Permana; Susni Herwanti; Agus Setiawan; Slamet B Yuwono; Indra G Febryano
MAKILA Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v17i2.8933

Abstract

Visitor perception is essential in the development of tourist destinations. This study aimed to measure visitors' perceptions of Anglo Waterfall nature tourism in Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. Data collection was carried out through observation and interviews using a questionnaire. Visitor perception data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively using a Likert Scale. The study results show that visitors' perceptions of aspects of tourist attraction are in the reasonably good category with unspoiled environmental conditions. Visitors' perceptions of the promotion and information aspects are classified as not good because promotional activities on social media still need to be improved. Aspects of facilities, in general, are categorized as quite good with some additions and physical maintenance; the quality of the waterfall is classified as quite good, but the cleanliness of the tourist sites needs attention. Managers must add promotional activities and tourist information, add and maintain physical facilities visitors require, and conduct evaluations for optimal tourism development.

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