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Journal : Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam

Menikahi Wanita Hamil di Luar Nikah Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan Dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v14i1.5264

Abstract

The problem of pregnant women before the marriage ceremony is taboo for Muslims, because it is rare for men to marry these women, although some cases do. This research purely uses normative legal research methods, because it only discusses legal material contained in statutes and books of fiqh. Based on the results of the analysis, that the Shafi'i and Hanafi schools justify a man marrying a pregnant woman before marriage, while the Maliki and Hanbali schools do not justify it. Article 53 KHI allows pregnant women to marry men who impregnate them. Regarding the status of children born to pregnant women, it is assigned only to the mother, but in the Syafi'i school, the child is assigned to the father, provided that the child is born after 6 months after marriage, whereas if it is under 6 months, it is not permissible. Regarding the correlation between fiqh and KHI regarding the position of pregnant women out of wedlock, it is very much in line especially in the Shafi'i and Hanafi schools where they agree to allow men to marry pregnant women out of wedlock
Transformation of Islamic Law into Positive Law within Pornography Legislation Maulana, Rizki; Tanjung, Dhiauddin
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i1.8107

Abstract

As the country with the largest Muslim majority in the world, it is only natural to frame Islamic law as the legal framework for pornography legislation. The reality is that Indonesia is a unitary state, so the establishment of an Islamic state is not feasible. This article falls underthe category of literature research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is normative legal studies with a content analysis approach. The research concludes that the transformation of Islamic legal values can be manifested in positive law by implementing Islamic law in Indonesia without establishing an Islamic state. The transformation of Islamic law into positive law in national politics regarding the Pornography Law has had a significant impact on the process of accommodating Islamic law within Indonesia's legal system. The pattern of transformation in Islamic law is substantive (essential). Although not exactly the same as what exists in the concept of Islamic law, the substance or essence is in line with Islam or not contradictory to Islamic teachings, as seen in Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning pornography.