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Journal : Forum Agribisnis

TITIK KRITIS PRODUKSI MINYAK SAWIT BERKELANJUTAN DI PT.XYZ Winda Adelita Saragih; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Netti Tinaprilla
Forum Agribisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2017): FA VOL 7 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.7.2.191-211

Abstract

The change of business paradigm towards sustainable development requires industry players to produce palm oil in a sustainable manner. One of them is to follow the guidelines of Principles and Criteria (PnC) of sustainable palm oil production endorsed by Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO). Researchers interested to know the constraints (critical point) of the company in meeting all the principles and criteria for sustainable palm oil production. Identification of critical points will have an important role to know how far the performance and constraints faced by the company in fulfilling all the principles and criteria to produce sustainable palm oil. The purpose of this study is to analyze the critical point on sustainability criteria and indicators in PT.XYZ. Methods of data collection research conducted by interview and observation in the field. Researchers use RSPO Principles and Criteria (PnC) parameters as parameters of sustainable palm oil production implementation. Method of data analysis using FMECA (Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis ) method with 2 stages, namely FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) and CA (Criticality Analisis). The FMECA analysis shows that there are 5 critical criteria and 6 critical indicators in fulfilling all the principles and criteria of sustainable palm oil production in PT.XYZ.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERKEBUNAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2008-2016 Ifan Rizky Kurniyanto; Bayu Krisnamurthi
Forum Agribisnis Vol 8 No 2 (2018): FA VOL 8 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.8.2.199-211

Abstract

Capital markets allows the plantation companies to obtain long-term sources of funding for business expansion. To Invest in the stock market investors require careful consideration of accurate information to determine the relationship of variables that cause the fluctuation of the company's stock price to be purchased. Knowing the influence of these variables, investors can choose a strategy to determine the right company as a place to invest. The purpose of this study is to analyze technically and fundamentally shares of plantation companies that have been listed on the BEI in period of 2008-2016. Research method using panel data and Ipot Ultima. The results of this study showed that through fundamental analysis it is known that ROA, Inflation, Exchange Rate, and BI Rate and AR1 have a significant influence (Pvalue <0.05) on stock prices while CR, DER, TOTA, PER, NPM have no significant effect on stock price plantation. Through technical analysis it is known that the movement of plantation company in MA 3025 is sideway.
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PENERIMA MANFAAT BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI (BPNT) DI KOTA BOGOR Anisah Nasution; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Dwi Rachmina
Forum Agribisnis Vol 10 No 1 (2020): FA VOL 10 NO 1 MARET 2020
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.10.1.1-10

Abstract

Food is a basic need and access to food is a human rights that must be fulfilled. Meeting food needs is the main target of food policy carried out by the government, especially for the poor household. One of the government's policies in terms of food is Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT). The purpose of this study was to analysis the food demand for BPNT's beneficiary household and not receiving BPNT. This study used primary data on food consumption with the highest share of expenditure of poor households in Bogor City. Demand for food was estimated by LA-AIDS (Linear Approximation Almost Ideal Demand System) model. The results this study showed that there were significant differences in the average consumption of rice, non-rice and animal protein consumption between BPNT and non-BPNT households. The highest of food expenditure in both households was processed food and beverages. The BPNT dummy variable did not sign for a share of food expenditure. The result of the estimate also showed that rice, animal protein, vegetables, food and beverages and cigarettes are inelastic at their prices elasticity. All types of food studied were normal goods. Non-rice, vegetables and processed food and beverages were substitutes for rice in BPNT recipient households while in non-BPNT only processed food and beverages was substitutes for rice. The interesting thing in this research was that cigarettes become a complimentary item to all foods.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRODUKSI LADA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG Fathin Ahmad Naufal; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Lukman Mohammad Baga
Forum Agribisnis Vol 12 No 1 (2022): FA VOL 12 NO 1 MARET 2022
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.12.1.1-11

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang terkenal sebagai penghasil rempah-rempah. Rempah-rempah sangat diminati oleh masyarakat dunia karena memiliki berbagai fungsi, yaitu sebagai pemberi rasa, aroma dan warna, serta untuk pengobatan. Lada merupakan salah satu komoditas rempah-rempah yang penting bagi sektor perkebunan di Indonesia. Jenis lada yang paling banyak diproduksi di Indonesia adalah lada hitam yang berasal dari Lampung atau yang terkenal dengan nama Lampung Black Pepper. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan karakteristik petani dan usahatani lada di Provinsi Lampung dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa yang memengaruhi produktivitas lada di Provinsi Lampung. Variabel terikat (Y) pada model ini adalah Produksi Lada dan variabel bebas (X1-X9) yaitu jumlah pohon, pupuk, sistem penanaman, pendidikan petani, varietas benih yang utama digunakan, umur tanaman, cara penanaman, jumlah tenaga kerja, dan status kepemilikan lahan. Variabel-variabel produksi pada penelitian ini dimodelkan dengan fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas. Skala usahatani petani lada berada pada kondisi increasing return to scale dengan nilai elastisitas produksi Ep = 1,23, yang artinya proporsi penambahan input produksi akan menghasilkan tambahan produksi yang proporsinya lebih besar. Jumlah pohon, pupuk, sistem penanaman, pendidikan petani dan tenaga kerja merupakan variabel-variabel usahatani yang signifikan pada taraf nyata 10% mempengaruhi produksi lada.
Persepsi Generasi Muda Tentang Pertanian Organik san Pengaruhnya Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Febrinda Annisa Munandar; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Forum Agribisnis Vol 13 No 1 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 1 MARET 2023
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.13.1.110-120

Abstract

The number of farmers that continues to decline is one of the problems that occur in the agricultural sector. The interest to become a farmer or business actor in agriculture, especially for the younger generation also tends to decline. They perceive that it is more tiring to work in the agricultural sector because they work outdoors. By administering a survey to 63 members of Komunitas Petani Muda Indonesia, this research aimed to determine the opinions of the younger generation about organic farming and their impact on entrepreneurial goals. The technique of collecting samples employs probability sampling, descriptive analysis, and SEM-PLS. The results show that the knowledge and positive views about organic farming affect the interest in entrepreneurship, However, their interest in organic farming tends to be low. Several factors contribute to this, including the fact that many individuals who do not understand organic products equate the price of organic products with conventional agricultural products and the difficulty of marketing organic products. The conclusion is that perception influences the desire of young people to become entrepreneurs.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Ekspor Ikan Tuna Beku Indonesia Veronica do Carmo da Silva; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Harmini
Forum Agribisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.13.2.164-178

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors affecting Indonesia's frozen tuna exports. The data used in this study is panel data from 2005 to 2020 to export destination countries, such as Thailand, Japan, China and Vietnam. The method used in this research is panel data regression with a gravity model approach. According to the gravity model analisys the variables that have a positive and significant effect are importer population, exchange rate, coverage ratio SPS and TBT, while export price have a negative and significant effect. Otherwise, the variables that have no significant effect was GDPpercapita importer, economic distance and dummy variable impor tariffs. Based on these results, Indonesia needs to focus on increasing frozen tuna export to Thailand, China, Jepang and Vietnam because it will provide great benefits for Indonesia because Indonesia has been able to meet the criteria of standard and regulations imposed by importing countries, besides frozen tuna has high demand, highly export price and than exchange rate is also high in these countries. Furthermore the government always colaborate with producers (exporter) in producing frozen tuna to maintaining the quality of frozen tuna to be maintaned and exsist in export destination countries.
Pengaruh Harga Internasional, Ekspor, Harga Tbs, Dan Volume Produksi Biodiesel Terhadap Harga CPO Domestik Gusti A Gultom; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Bungaran Saragih
Forum Agribisnis Vol 13 No 2 (2023): FA VOL 13 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.13.2.152-163

Abstract

The palm oil industry downstream program supports the development of new energy made from palm oil, namely biodiesel. Biodiesel is used as a blend for fuels such as diesel. One of the goals of developing the biodiesel industry is to produce new renewable energy sources so that it can reduce dependence on fossil energy and to increase value added of palm oil. With the development of the biodiesel industry, Indonesia's consumption of crude palm oil (CPO) will increase. It is feared that this could lead to an increase in domestic CPO prices. This research was conducted to analyze the impact of developing the biodiesel industry on domestic CPO prices. The data used is secondary data in the form of annual data from 1997-2021. The research analysis used multiple linear regression which is processed with Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The independent variables in this research are international CPO prices, CPO export volumes, fresh fruit bunches (FFB) price and volume of biodiesel production. The real domestic CPO price was significantly affected by international CPO prices, CPO export volume, and FFB prices. Volume of biodiesel production has no significant impact on domestic CPO price.