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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal International Journal of Regional Innovation Jurnal Sosial dan Sains

Muhammad Azinar

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Author-ID : 237638

Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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PRAKTIK BIDAN DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALGORITMA MANAJEMEN TERPADU BAYI MUDA PADA KUNJUNGAN NEONATAL Iraningsih, Wahyu; Azinar, Muhammad
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Neonatal mortality in Indonesia declined slowly and tended to stagnant in number of 20/1000 live births. Proportion of neonatal mortality in Cilacap Regency at 2015 reached 69% of infant mortality. A quality neonatal care might decrease 34-62% mortality, but not all midwives used integrated management of neonatal and childhood illness (IMNCI) algorithm. This study aimed to figure out factors associated with midwives’ practice on using IMNCI algorithm in neonatal care. This study used cross sectional approach with purposive sampling until 60 respondents were collected. Data were analyzed with chi-square test. There were association between knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.023), availability of facilities (p=0.023), support from leader (p=0.017), length of work (p=0.011), and supervision (p=0.039) with midwives’ practice on using IMNCI algorithm. There were not assocation on age (p=0.124), employment status (p=0.124), extra work load (p=0.290), and reward (p=0.053). Factors associated with midwives’ practice on using IMNCI algorithm in neonatal care were knowledge, attitude, availability of facilities, support from leader, length of work, and supervision.

FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK PENEMUAN PNEUMONIA BALITA OLEH BIDAN Prabawa, Hendra Eka; Azinar, Muhammad
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

ABSTRAK   Pneumonia merupakan pembunuh utama balita di dunia yang kurang mendapat perhatian bahkan terlupakan (“the forgotten killer”). Cakupan angka penemuan pneumonia balita di Indonesia tahun 2014 masih belum mencapai target yaitu 29,74% (target 80%). Rendahnya cakupan penemuan pneumonia balita disebabkan antara lain karena deteksi kasus oleh bidan sebagai pemberi pelayanan balita sakit di puskesmas masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan praktik penemuan pneumonia balita oleh bidan di puskesmas wilayah Kabupaten Pemalang. Metode penelitian ini berjenis explanatory research, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan populasi penelitian adalah bidan yang bertugas di ruang rawat jalan KIA puskesmas di Kabupaten Pemalang berjumlah 242 orang. Teknik sampling secara purposive didapat 44 responden. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan praktik penemuan pneumonia oleh bidan adalah pengetahuan (p=0,000), tugas rangkap (p=0,019), lama memegang program (p=0,007) dan dukungan kepala puskemas (p=0,000). Faktor yang tidak berhubungan adalah umur (p=1,000), sikap (p=0,773), ketersediaan fasilitas (p=0,117) dan dukungan mitra kerja (p=1,000).   ABSTRACT                  Pneumonia is the main killer of children under five in the world who received less attention even forgotten ("the forgotten killer"). Coverage under five pneumonia detection rate in Indonesia in 2014 has yet to reach the target of 29.74% (target 80%). The low coverage of infant pneumonia is caused partly because the detection of cases by midwives as the service provider sick children in health centers is still low. This study aimed to identify factors related to the practice of the invention toddler pneumonia by midwives in health centers Pemalang district. This research method was explanatory research using cross sectional approach, the study population are midwife who served in the room KIA clinics in Pemalang amounted to 242 people. Purposive sampling technique obtained 44 respondents. Data analysis of univariate and bivariate with chi square test. The result showed that factors associated with the practice of the invention of pneumonia by midwives are knowledge (p = 0.000), double duty (p = 0.019), long held the program (p = 0.007) and the head support health centers (p = 0.000). Factors unrelated are age (p = 1.000), attitude (p = 0.773), the availability of facilities (p = 0.117) and the support of partners (p = 1.000). 

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN DAN PERANCANGAN “RONDA JENTIK” SEBAGAI MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK Azam, Mahalul; Azinar, Muhammad; Fibriana, Arulita Ika
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Abstrak   Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sering menimbulkan wabah dan kematian. Kasus DBD di Kabupaten Demak selalu meningkat dan 75% wilayah di Demak endemis DBD. Demak Kota adalah salah satu kecamatan endemis DBD dengan CFR tertinggi. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya, namun belum optimal. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan mengaktifkan kembali potensi dan kearifan lokal masyarakat “Ronda Jentik” adalah bentuk inovasi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam penanggulangan DBD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Populasi seluruh rumah di RW 04 Kelurahan Mangunjiwan Kecamatan Demak sejumlah 126 rumah. Responden penelitian adalah ibu rumah tangga yang ditentukan dengan teknik cluster sampling. Hasil menunjukkan model “Ronda Jentik” relevan dengan permasalahan DBD, dapat menumbuhkan kebersamaan dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk, mudah, sesuai dengan budaya lokal, tidak membutuhkan banyak biaya, serta semua anggota masyarakat terlibat sebagai subjek pemantauan dan pemberantasan jentik. Hasil uji coba, model “Ronda Jentik” dapat meningkatkan praktik PSN dan meningkatkan jumlah rumah bebas jentik.   Abstract   Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a diseasethat often causes epidemic and death. Dengue cases in the Demak Regency always increases and 75% of Demak areas are endemic. Demak Kota is one of endemic sub-districts with the highest CFR. The government has made various efforts, but did not work well. Empowerment by reactivating potential and local wisdom, “Ronda Jentik” is a form of innovation community empowerment in dengue prevention. This is a development research with quantitative and qualitative approach. The population was all houses (146 houses) in RW 04 in Mangunjiwan Village. The respondents were housewives which were taken by cluster sampling. The study states that the "Ronda Jentik" model was relevant to dengue problem, able to foster togetherness in mosquito eradication, easy, similiar to the local cultural, and does not require a lot of costs, and all community members could involve as the subject of larvae monitoring and eradication. "Ronda Jentik" model could improve practices of mosquito eradication and increase the amount of no-larvae houses.

Early Marriage in Women and the Risk of Low Birth Weight Azinar, Muhammad; Fibriana, Arulita Ika; Nisa, Alfiana Ainun; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen; Indrianto, Gunawan Sapto; Sholahuddin, Irfan; Tamalla, Putri Nur; Permatasari, Claudia
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v11i1.51231

Neonatal mortality, largely caused by Low Birth Weight (LBW), is a big challenge in Grobogan district, Central Java. For instance, the year 2020 recorded 111 infant mortality cases due to LBW. The following year, an additional 63 cases were reported from January- July bringing the total to 174 instances recorded in less than two years. Early marriage in women has been touted as the cause of the high LBW witnessed. Notably, Law Number 16 of 2019 set the base age at 19 years for marriage for both men and women. Statistics show that a total of 380 women got married at 19 years in 2020. However, the cases have significantly heightened to 453 in the year 2021. The research sample for this study was drawn from babies born to women aged 30 and below. The data was analyzed using the Chi-square test, whose results confirmed that residence, level of education, and employment status were related to the incidence of early marriage in women. Furthermore, it was found that women who married at 20 years and below had a greater risk (1,728 times) compared to those who gave birth between 20-30 years.

Co-Authors Alfi Nurjanah Anggipita Budi Mahardining Anik Setyo Wahyuningsih Arulita Ika Fibriana Bambang Budi Raharjo Dheasabel, Gita Dheasabel, Gita Elisa Happy Amalia, Elisa Happy Farasari, Rizqi Farasari, Rizqi Gardyna, Zahra Amalia Giang, Nguyen Tra Hadi Hadi Hamimah, Hamimah Harbandinah Pietojo Herry Koesyanto I Ketut Sudiana Indriana, Maria Indriana, Maria Indrianto, Gunawan Sapto Iraningsih, Wahyu Irwan Irwan Istighfaroh, Maulina Kiswanti, Anis Kiswanti, Anis Kusumaningrum, Andita Kusumaningrum, Andita Lukman Fauzi Maftukhah, Maftukhah Mahalul Azam Marlinda, Yetik Marlinda, Yetik Marnia Amelia Maskuniawan, Maskuniawan Maskuniawan, Maskuniawan Meli Wiranti Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Ni'matutstsania, Lu'luk Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nugrahani, Anna Permatasari, Claudia Prabawa, Hendra Eka Rahmatin, Elinda Ramadhanty, Hauna Anja Rangga, Rouhdy Ratu Matahari Rika Nur Vidalia Rika Nur Vidalia S. Sugiharto Salma, Wanale Mafabi Sholahuddin, Irfan Sifa Ul Janah Sofwan Indarjo Tamalla, Putri Nur Taufiq Hidayah Triana Ayu Hapsari, Triana Ayu Vika Rifti Ananditya Widya Hary Cahyati Widyastuti, Asti Zahroh Shaluhiyah

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