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HUBUNGAN ANTARA BERAT BADAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH ACAK PADA TIKUS DIABETES MELLITUS Rias, Yohanes Andy; Sutikno, Ekawati
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.58 KB)

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyandang diabetes mellitus akan mengalami defisiensi insulin, sehingga terganggunya metabolisme protein dan lemak yang menyebabkan penurunan berat badan, sehingga mengakibatkan berkurangnya jumlah simpanan kalori. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara berat badan dengan kadar glukosa darah pada tikus yang mengalami diabetes mellitus. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperimental. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 20 tikus Rattus norvegicus Barkenhout, 1769. Variabel terikat berupa berat badan sedangkan variabel bebas berupa gula darah. Analisis yang dilakukan berupa uji perbandingan kemudian dilakukan regresi coleration. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji korelasi antara berat badan dan gula darah didapatkan nilai kovisien korelasi (R2) adalah 0,774. Simpulan dan saran: Terdapat hubungan antara berat badan dan glukosa pada tikus yang mengalami diabetes mellitus. Perlu adanya penentuan tingkat imunitas dan stress pada hewan coba.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEYAKINAN DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI PENYANDANG DIABETIC FOOT ULCER Rias, Yohanes Andy
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: to reveal whether the self-management of individuals and families includes the process of self-management (knowledge and belief, the ability of self-regulation, and social facilities), the proximal (self-behavior) include a summary of the activity of self-care diabetes in participants Diabetic Food Ulcer effect on health locus of control (HLOC) with Diabetic Food Ulcer complication in Bantul, Yogyakarta. Methods: cross sectional approach conducted in Bantul, Yogyakarta. Population in this study was all Type 2 DM patients with Diabetic Food Ulcer totaling 49 people. Number of 30 samples by random sampling technique. Independent variables are knowledge and confidence so the dependent variable was analyzed using self-efficacy test rho spearmen statistic.Results: Statistical test results using spearmen rho with a significance value of p = 0.017 is smaller than the specified p <0.05 then the hypothesis is accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and beliefs with self-efficacy. Necessary to study psychosocial factors in patients with Diabetic Food Ulcer associated with self-efficacy
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA Bratha, Shinta Dewi Kasih; Febristi, Anisa; Surahmat, Raden; Khoeriyah, Salis Miftahul; Rosyad, Yafi Sabila; Fitri, Ainil; Rias, Yohanes Andy
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 11 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN - Special Issue Hari Kesehatan Nasional 2020
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.506 KB) | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v11i0.399

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penderita Skizofrenia seringkali mengalami kekambuhan setelah kembali ke masyarakat. Hal ini menjadi persoalan serius karena banyak faktor yang mennjadi pencetus kekambuhan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil-hasil penelitian terkait faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi penelusuran artikel penelitian dari tahun 2015 hingga 2020 dengan database pubmed dan google scholar dan menggunakan kata kunci tertentu. Sebanyak 14 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dinilai dengan Duffy’s Critical Apraisal Approach sehingga terpilih 8 artikel yang masuk ke dalam superior average dengan rata-rata skor 278.Hasil: Hasil telaah pada 8 artikel menunjukkan bahwa  sebagian besar faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan antara lain karakteristik pasien, kepatuhan minum obat (6 artikel), dan dukungan sosial (5 artikel).Simpulan: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan skizofrenia antara lain karakteristik responden (pendidikan, pekerjaan, usia, riwayat keluarga), kepatuhan minum obat, dukungan social dan dukungan keluarga
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha; Anisa Febristi; Raden Surahmat; Salis Miftahul Khoeriyah; Yafi Sabila Rosyad; Ainil Fitri; Yohanes Andy Rias
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 11 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN - Special Issue Hari Kesehatan Nasional 2020
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v11i0.399

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penderita Skizofrenia seringkali mengalami kekambuhan setelah kembali ke masyarakat. Hal ini menjadi persoalan serius karena banyak faktor yang mennjadi pencetus kekambuhan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil-hasil penelitian terkait faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi penelusuran artikel penelitian dari tahun 2015 hingga 2020 dengan database pubmed dan google scholar dan menggunakan kata kunci tertentu. Sebanyak 14 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dinilai dengan Duffy’s Critical Apraisal Approach sehingga terpilih 8 artikel yang masuk ke dalam superior average dengan rata-rata skor 278.Hasil: Hasil telaah pada 8 artikel menunjukkan bahwa  sebagian besar faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan antara lain karakteristik pasien, kepatuhan minum obat (6 artikel), dan dukungan sosial (5 artikel).Simpulan: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kekambuhan skizofrenia antara lain karakteristik responden (pendidikan, pekerjaan, usia, riwayat keluarga), kepatuhan minum obat, dukungan social dan dukungan keluarga
IbM KOMUNITAS DEWI SEKARTAJI PEJUANG PEMBELAJARAN KEAMANAN PANGAN TERPADU Yohanes Andy Rias; Indra Fauzi Sabban
Dedication : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2017): DEDICATION: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM IKIP Jember

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Abstract

Prioritas khusus Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) RI adalah Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah (PJAS) sebagai indikator keamanan pangan. Program Ipteks Bagi Masyarakat (IbM) ini bertujuan sebagai inovasi pengembangan dari komik (Kertajaya), ular tangga (Urlangga), scrabble (Gamble) yang berjuang bersama Dewi Sekartaji mensejahterakan masyarakat kota Kediri dengan meningkatkan knowledge and awarness siswa SD untuk mampu memilih jajanan pangan sehat. Target khusus dalam IbM merupakan pengembangan edukatif rekretif berbasis budaya lokal secara menyeluruh baik kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor. Adapun rencana metode pelaksanaan IbM dilakukan melalui tahap persiapan (observasi, survei lingkungan sasaran, sosialisasi internal, dan perijinan), tahap prapelaksanaan (studi pustaka, persiapan administrasi dan birokrasi, pembuatan media 3 Serangkai Dewi Sekartaji) dan tahap pelaksanaan selama 5 kali tatap muka (sosialisasi program sasaran, pelaksanaan program, pengawasan dan evaluasi). Hasil terdapat perubahan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap responden. Program ini perlu adanya kerjasama dari stakeholder terkait untuk memperoleh luaran IbM yang berkualitas berupa: (1) Pembinaan Jasa kesehatan kader cilik dan komunitas Sekartaji; (2) Media Ajar 3 Pejuang Keamanan Pangan (Kertajaya, Urlangga, dan Gamble); (3) Paten Media Ajar 3 Pejuang Keamanan Pangan.
Pengembangan Model Konservasi Discharge Planning Terstruktur Terhadap Individual And Family Self Management Diabetic Foot Ulcer Yohanes Andy Rias; Elsye Maria Rosa; Falasifah Ani Yuniarti
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (496.225 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v3i1.2218

Abstract

Background : Diabetic foot ulcers generally causing low selfmanagementbehaviorsandqualityoflife,  requiring of nursing intervention to improve individual and family selfmanagement. The intervention is the process of behavioral changes in patients and families through health education. Health education for participants and families can be implemented through discharge planning to provide the information, to identify needs and to plan the return and to prepare participants to leave the health service, beginning at admission until discharge, including diabetic foot ulcers client.Objective: To develop a model of the structured discharge planning conservation for individual and family self-management of diabetic foot ulcers.Research Methodology: This study using action research design by collecting data through The Conceptual Content Cognitive Map (3CM) and Triangulation followed by presenting descriptive data. The number of participants in this study are 4 patient and 4 family for pre action research with accidental sampling, 6 nursing for action research with purposive sampling, 4 experts for triangulation with accidental sampling, and 10 nursing and practitioners with accidental sampling for validation of structured discharge planning conservation tools for individual and family self- management of diabetic foot ulcers.Results: There are categories of participants needs in the individual and family selfmanagement, which are:(a) knowledge, (b) beliefs, (c) self-regulation, (d) social facilities, (e) self management behaviors. The results of action research is the completion of discharge planning conservation tools that structured by four cycles of study.Conclusion: The presence of structured discharge planning conservation tools expected to increase individual and family self management. Necessary to implementation and validatin of tools model structured discharge planning conservationKeywords: Diabetic foot ulcers, Tools, Structured discharge planning conservation, Individual and family self management.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire-Indonesian Version Yafi Sabila Rosyad; Yohanes Andy Rias; Tiur Romatua Sitohang; Pasionista Vianitati; Pembronia Nona Fembi; Raden Surahmat; Nia Desriva
Media Keperawatan:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 12, No 1 (2021): Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmk.v12i1.2131

Abstract

Coronavirus disease was detected for the first time since the extraordinary incident in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has now spread to 204 countries. COVID-19 is a highly contagious disease. This study aimed to translate the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire and evaluate its validity and reliability Indonesia version. The original was Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire translated from English into Indonesian. The reliability scale analysis technique does validity and reliability testing. The question item validity is sawed from the magnitude of r-table value with r-count and reliability seen through Cronbach's alpha coefficiency. This study shows the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice toward COVID-19 Questionnaire in the context of Indonesian all items of valid and reliable.
Citizens’ health practices during the COVID -19 pandemic in Indonesia: Applying the health belief model Eko Winarti; Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni; Yohanes Andy Rias; Yudied Agung Mirasa; Sondang Sidabutar; Desi Lusiana Wardhani
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.1560

Abstract

Background: Understanding the health practice of Indonesian residents and its related factors during the COVID-19 pandemic is crucial, but such association necessitates clarity.  Objective: To examine the health practices of the Indonesian citizens and their correlations with knowledge and health belief model (perceived susceptibility, barriers, benefits, severity, and self-efficacy) during the COVID-19 pandemic.  Methods: A community-based online cross-sectional design was employed. The study was conducted from 10 July to 30 August 2020 among 552 citizens selected using convenience sampling. Sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge, health belief model, and health practices, including wearing a mask, social distancing, and washing hands, were measured using validated questionnaires. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and logistic regression were employed for data analysis. Results: The adjusted AORs (95% CIs) of a good level of health practices—wearing the mask, social distancing, and washing hands—were 3.24 (1.52~6.89), 2.54 (1.47~4.39), and 2.11 (1.19~3.75), respectively, in citizens with the high level of knowledge. Interestingly, respondents with positively perceived susceptibility exhibited significantly good practice in wearing the mask (4.91; 2.34~10.31), social distancing (1.95; 1.08~3.52), and washing hands (3.99; 2.26~7.05) compared to those with negatively perceived susceptibility. In addition, perceived barriers, benefits, severity, and self-efficacy also exhibited a significantly good all variables of health practice regarding COVID-19 pandemic after adjusting for confounding variables. Conclusion: Citizens with high levels of knowledge and positive levels of the health belief model had good practice of wearing masks, social distancing, and washing hands. The outcomes of this survey could encourage health professionals, including nurses, through management practices of nursing intervention based on the health belief model during the pandemic.  
Non-comorbid Respiratory Factor and Work of Breathing in Pediatric COVID-19 Patient: How is Their Synergistic Correlation with the Level of Care? Defi Efendi; Maria Dyah Kurniasari; Mega Hasanul Huda; Raudha Ilmi Farid; Yohanes Andy Rias; Yogi Prawira; Nina Dwi Putri; Ayuni Rizka Utami; Titik Ambar Asmarini; Pande Lilik Lestari; Pricilia Mais; Abram Babakal
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 12, No 3 (2022): (December 2022)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v12i3.45340

Abstract

Background: Work of breathing (WOB) and non-comorbidities factors in the respiratory system are the two probable findings in pediatric COVID-19 patients. However, the association of those factors with level of care was not well reported.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the relation between potential predictors including comorbidity, low nutritional fulfillment, infectious disease, shock, cough, O2 saturation reduction, abnormal blood gas analysis and sore throat with the level of care among pediatric COVID-19 patients. We also analyzed the synergistic correlation of non-comorbidities factors in the respiratory system and work of breathing to predict level of care in pediatric COVID-19 patients.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the six referral hospitals from July to September 2020 in four provinces in Indonesia. An observation checklist was used to collect data from the medical records of pediatric patients with COVID-19, including medical diagnosis, demographic, and clinical manifestation. This study included 423 participants aged from 0 to 18. The multivariate logistic regression was performed to test the adjusted odds ratios (AORs) with the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the association between WOB, non-comorbid respiratory, and level of care. Moreover, dummy variables (2x2) were made to analyze synergistic correlation of non-comorbid respiratory disease and WOB. The AOR with the 95% CIs was applied in the association between the complication of non-comorbid respiratory diseases and high work of breathing with level of care among pediatric patients with COVID-19.Results: Results showed that age, presence of comorbidity, nutritional fulfillment, infectious disease, shock, work of breathing, O2 saturation reduction, abnormal blood gas analysis, sore throat, and convulsive meningeal consciousness were significantly associated with the level of care (p<0.05). Pediatric patients with non-comorbid respiratory and increased work of breathing had a 15.59 times higher risk of requiring PICU care level (p<0.01). Meanwhile, pediatric patients who experienced both non-comorbid respiratory and increased work of breathing had a 5.76 times risk of requiring an intermediate level of care (p<0.05), and 9.32 times higher risk of requiring a PICU level of care (p<.05).Conclusion: It was found that both non-comorbid respiratory and increased WOB had a significant relationship with the level of care for pediatric patients with COVID-19. Nurse should take into account those clinical findings to increase the awareness in monitoring clinical deterioration in pediatric COVID-19 patients.
The Relationship between Perceived Workload and Organizational Justice Toward Nurses’ Intention to Leave their Profession Ratna Agustin; Aries Candra Ananditha; Yohanes Andy Rias; Jutharat Thongsalab
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 17 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.088 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2022.17.3.6570

Abstract

Perceived workload and organizational justice are significantly correlated with nurses’ intention to leave. However, limited studies have used a large sample to investigate this association. Therefore, this study aims to identify the association between perceived workload and organizational justice on nurses’ intention to leave. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 278 nurses by the simplified snowball sampling technique method from five hospitals in Surabaya, East Java Province, Indonesia. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and multiple linear regression were employed for data analysis. Perceived workload had increased intention to leave by 0.251-fold (95% CI = 0.20 to 0.31; p = <0.001). In addition, individuals with a high score of organizational justice are negatively associated with intention to leave -0.144 (95% CI = -0.19 to -0.10; p = <0.001) after the covariate variable has been adjusted. This study found a significant independent correlation between perceived workload and organizational justice toward nurses’ intention to leave. This suggests that nurses are more likely to consider leaving their jobs when they perceive a more significant workload and receive less organizational justice through policies and practices that intend to replenish resources.