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All Journal Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Journal of Agro Complex Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi (Bulletin of Anatomy and Physiology) JURNAL AGROHITA BUANA SAINS Jurnal Agritechno AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Agroplasma AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Sinov : Media Informasi Penelitian Kabupaten Semarang AGRI-TEK : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Eksakta PERTANIAN TROPIK

Sutarno Sutarno

Agroecotechnology, Faculty Of Animal And Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University

Author-ID : 2548302

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PENGARUH JENIS BAHAN DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN MOL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI CABAI Aditya Surya Hakim; Sutarno Sutarno; Eny Fuskhah
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal AGROHITA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v6i2.5432

Cabai merupakan salah satu hasil pertanian yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai penyedap rasa dalam masakan. Permintaan cabai di pasar cukup tinggi, namun jumlah produksi cabai tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen. Meningkatkan produktivitas cabai dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan larutan mikroorganisme lokal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pertumbuhan dan produksi cabai varietas Gada F1 akibat jenis bahan dan waktu pemberian larutan mikroorganisme lokal (MOL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Screen house Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian (FPP), Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang pada tanggal 6 Juni – 17 November 2020. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 3 x 3 dengan 5 ulangan. Faktor pertama berupa perlakuan jenis bahan MOL meliputi M1 = MOL nasi basi, M2 = MOL limbah pepaya, dan M3 = MOL limbah tomat, kemudian waktu pemberian meliputi T1 = pemberian MOL saat tanam, T2 = pemberian MOL 7 hst, dan T3 = pemberian MOL 14 hst. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis bahan dan waktu pemberian MOL berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai. Perlakuan jenis bahan MOL darilimbah nasi basi (M1) memberikan hasil nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, waktu panen, dan jumlah buah, sedangkan waktu pemberian MOL saat tanam (T1) memberikan hasil terbaik pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, dan jumlah buah.

PENGARUH JENIS BAHAN DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN MOL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI CABAI Aditya Surya Hakim; Sutarno Sutarno; Eny Fuskhah
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGROHITA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v7i1.6803

Cabai merupakan salah satu hasil pertanian yang banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai penyedap rasa dalam masakan. Permintaan cabai di pasar cukup tinggi, namun jumlah produksi cabai tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen. Meningkatkan produktivitas cabai dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan larutan mikroorganisme lokal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pertumbuhan dan produksi cabai varietas Gada F1 akibat jenis bahan dan waktu pemberian larutan mikroorganisme lokal (MOL). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Screen house Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian (FPP), Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang pada tanggal 6 Juni – 17 November 2020. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 3 x 3dengan 5 ulangan.Faktor pertama berupa perlakuan jenis bahan MOL meliputi M1 = MOL nasi basi,M2 = MOL limbah pepaya, dan M3 = MOL limbah tomat, kemudian waktu pemberian meliputi T1 = pemberian MOL saat tanam,T2 = pemberian MOL 7 hst, danT3 = pemberian MOL 14 hst.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis bahan dan waktu pemberian MOL berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai. Perlakuan jenis bahan MOL darilimbah nasi basi (M1) memberikan hasil nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, waktu panen, dan jumlah buah,sedangkan waktu pemberian MOL saat tanam (T1) memberikan hasil terbaik pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, dan jumlah buah.

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN TOMAT (SOLANUMLYCOPERSICUM L.) TERHADAP PRESENTASE NAUNGAN DAN FREKUENSI PENYIRAMAN Febrianti Febrianti; Sutarno Sutarno; Susilo Budiyanto
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGROHITA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v7i1.6805

Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas buah yang sering dijumpai di Indonesia. Naungan merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi faktor lingkungan yang kurang sesuai dengan pertumbuhan tanaman. Penyiraman yang sesuai kebutuhan tanaman dapat mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengkaji pengaruh presentase naungan dan frekuensi penyiraman terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tomat. Penelitian dilakukan di greenhouse Desa Gembong, Pati dan Laboratorium Ekologi dan Produksi Tanaman, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang pada bulan April sampai Juli 2021. Penelitian menggunakan percobaan split plot 4 x 3 dengan dasar rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Petak Utama yaitu perlakuan presentase naungan dengan 4 taraf yaitu N0 = 0 % atau tidak diberi naungan sebagai kontrol, N1 = 55% naungan, N2 = 65% naungan, dan N3 = 75 % naungan. Anak petak yaitu perlakuan frekuensi penyiraman yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu P0 = 1 hari (Kontrol), P1 = 2 hari sekali, dan P2 = 3 hari sekali. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan tinggi tanaman terbaik padapenyiraman 3 hari sekali, bobot buah tiap tanaman, diameter buah terbaik pada penyiraman 2 hari sekali. Diameter batang, bobot buah tiap tanaman terbaik pada perlakuan naungan 0% atau tanpa naungan. Jumlah daun, waktu berbunga, jumlah bunga, jumlah buah, bobot segar brangkasan, bobot kering brangkasan tidak berpengaruh terhadap perlakuan presentase naungan dan frekuensi penyiraman. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan presentase naungan dengan tingkat 0% atau tanpa naungan dan penyiraman 2 hari sekali menunjukkan hasil terbaik.

GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF THE COMPANION CROP SYSTEM OF SWEET POTATO AND ODOT GRASS AT DIFFERENT SPACINGS Hazna Zafira Zafira; Sutarno Sutarno; Sumarsono Sumarsono
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 24, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.24.1.25-31

[GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF THE COMPANION CROP SYSTEM OF SWEET POTATO AND ODOT GRASS AT DIFFERENT SPACINGS]. Odot grass cultivation still has a fairly wide space between the clumps of plants. The companion crop systems with sweet potato plants are an alternative to the use this space. The research was carried out from April 2021 to September 2021 in Kalongan Village, East Ungaran District, Semarang Regency, Central Java Province. The study was conducted in completely randomized block design (CRBD) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is spacing of the odot grasses with 2 levels, namely 90 cm x 60 cm and 90 cm x 45 cm. The second factor is spacing of sweet potato with 4 levels, namely 90 cm x 30 cm, 90 x 40 cm, 90 cm x 50 cm, dan 90 cm x 60 cm. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was no significant effect of the spacing between odot grass and sweet potato on the growth and production. However, the effect of the distance between the grass hoppers was significant (P<0.05) on the variable of the tillers and the number of sweet potato branches. The average value results showed that the number of tillers and the number of sweet potato branches between the spacing of the grasshoppers 90 cm x 60 cm was significantly higher than 90 cm x 45 cm. Odot grass can be planted together with sweet potatoes with a spacing of 90 cm between rows, 60 cm in a row of sweet potatoes, and 60 cm in a row of sweet potatoes.

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN BIOKIMIA MICROGREENS TANAMAN BASIL (Ocimum basilicum L.) TERHADAP KOMBINASI WARNA LED DAN LAMA PENYINARAN YANG BERBEDA Endah Nugraheni; Karno Karno; Sutarno Sutarno
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno, Vol. 14, Number 2, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/at.v14i2.492

Microgreen is a functional food crop that aims to create a globally sustainable food diversification with high nutritional value compared to ordinary plants. Basil is one type of plant that is often used as a microgreen because of it is complete nutritional content. Increasing the production and quality of microgreens can be done by providing LED lighting with the required light spectrum and increasing the duration of irradiation. The aim of this study was to examine the growth and biochemical response of microgreens bacilli to the combination of red, blue, and red:blue LEDs and the duration of irradiation for 12, 16 and 20 hours. The research was carried out on April 2021 - May 2021 at the Plant Ecology and Production Laboratory and the analysis of chlorophyll, carotenoids and phenols was carried out at the Laboratory of Physiology and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences (FPP), Diponegoro University. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern of 5 x 3 with 3 replications, so there were 45 experimental units. The first factor was the LED color combination which includes L1: 100% Red: 0% Blue, L2: 0% Red: 100% Blue, L3: 70% Red:30% Blue, L4: 50% Red: 50% Blue, L5: 30 %Red:70%Blue. The second factor was the length of irradiation including T1 (12 hours), T2 (16 hours), T3 (20 hours). Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that there was an interaction between the combination of light color and the duration of irradiation on the biochemical content of microgreen basil. Radiation with a combination of 100% red light with irradiation for 20 hours increased the chlorophyll and carotenoid content of basil microgreen.

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL DUA VARIETAS TANAMAN KAILAN (Brassica oleraceae L.) AKIBAT SUBSTITUSI PUPUK N-ANORGANIK DENGAN PUPUK HIJAU LAMTORO Nila Apriliani; Sumarsono Sumarsono; Sutarno Sutarno
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v5i2.163

The use of organic fertilizers required to improve of soil quality. The study examine the substitution of nitrogen inorganic fertilizers with green manure on the different varieties of nova and winsa on the growth and yield. The study used a factorial experiment 5 x 2 of randomized completely design with four replications. The first factor was substitutions nitrogen inorganic fertilization with Leucaena leucocephala green manure in the various of S0 = 100% nitrogen inorganic fertilization (control), S1 = 75% urea fertilizer + 25% green manure, S2 = 50% urea fertilizer + 50% green manure, S3 = 25% urea fertilizer + 75% green manure, S4 = 100% green manure. The second factor the different varieties of hook. In the various of V1 = nova, V2 = winsa. The data of result study obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), then proced by the Duncan test to find out the different of each treatmet. The result showed that a real interaction treatment of substitution inorganic fertilization with green manure on the two varieties is number of leaves, wet weight of shoot, dry weight of shoot, ratio of shoot and root, where there is not real interaction with treatment of plant height and chlorophyll content. On the nova varieties dosing 50% inorganic fertilization + 50% green manure can produce wet weight of shoot, dry weight of shoot, ratio of shoot and root highest.

Efektifitas Pupuk Organik Dan NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa L) Endang Dwi Purbajanti Purbajanti; D.E. Turnip; Sutarno
JURNAL AGRI-TEK : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Eksakta Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL AGRI-TEK
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of doses of organic fertilizer and NPK on the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica rapaL.)The research design used isRandomized Block Design (RAK) with 6 treatments consisting of (P0) = control, namely 50% NPK, (P1) = addition of buffalo manure 150 g/plant (37.5 tons/ha), (P2) = addition of fertilizer buffalo cage 200 g/plant (50 tons/ha), (P3)= addition of buffalo manure 250 g/plant (62.5 tons/ha), (P4)= addition of buffalo manure 300 g/plant (75 tons/plant) ha), (P5) = addition of 350 g of buffalo manure/plant (87.5 tons/ha). Parameters observed at the growth stage were plant height, number of leaves and plant diameter. Parameters observed in plant production were wet weight, dry weight and leaf area. The data obtained were then statistically processed using analysis of variance (F test) to determine the effect of doses of organic fertilizer and NPK on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants, then continued with DMRT (Duncan's Multiple Range Test) at 5% level to determine differences between treatments. The results showed that the addition of buffalo manure increased the growth and yield of pakcoy vegetables. The addition of NPK fertilizer at 0.04 g/plant and buffalo manure 200g/plant equivalent to 50 tons/ha was the most effective combination of fertilization and resulted in the highest growth and yield of pakcoy vegetables. The results showed that the addition of buffalo manure increased the growth and yield of pakcoy vegetables. The addition of NPK fertilizer at 0.04 g/plant and buffalo manure 200g/plant equivalent to 50 tons/ha was the most effective combination of fertilization and resulted in the highest growth and yield of pakcoy vegetables. The results showed that the addition of buffalo manure increased the growth and yield of pakcoy vegetables. The addition of NPK fertilizer at 0.04 g/plant and buffalo manure 200g/plant equivalent to 50 tons/ha was the most effective combination of fertilization and resulted in the highest growth and yield of pakcoy vegetables.

Application of Compost Leaves of Sengon Fertilizer (Paraserianthes Falcataria L.) as Substitution of Inorganic Fertilizer on The Growth and Production of Two Varieties of Soybean (Glycine Max L.) Fahmi Juwono; Didik Wisnu Widjajanto,; Sutarno
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

ABSTRACT This study was aimed to examine the effect of the substitution of compost leaves of sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria L.) on inorganic fertilizer on the growth and production of two varieties of soybean (Glycine max L.). The study was conducted on January to April 2019 at greenhouse, Laboratory of Ecology and Plant Production, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University. A completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 replications was used throughout the study. The first factor consisted of no compost and an inorganic fertilizer substitution, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% compost substitution, respectively, and 100% of inorganic fertilizers. The second factor was two soybean varieties, namely detam 3 prida and malica. The parameters observed were number of branches, number of trifoliate leaves, number of pods, number of seeds, seed weight, the 100-seed weight. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with the Duncan's Multiple Range Test at a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the dose of compost substitution affected the parameters of the number of branches, number of pods and number of seeds significantly. Soybean detam 3 prida varieties showed a significant effect on the number of branches and the 100-seed weight, while malika varieties showed a significant effect on the number of pods. Substitution dose of 75% compost (26.19 N/ha) showed the highest results on the parameters of the number of branches, number of pods, number of seeds, weight of seeds and the 100-seed weight, and resulted as the highest yield compared to no substitution on all plant parameters. On the basis of the data found throughout the experiment may be concluded that 75% compost of leaves sengon was the most suitable doses to be applied at the cultivation of soybean especially varieties of detam 3 prida and malica. Keywords: compost, detam, malika, soybean REFERENCES Adisarwanto, T. 2005. Kedelai. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta. Adisarwanto, T. dan R. Wudianto. 2008. Meningkatkan hasil panen kedelai di lahan sawah-kering-pasang surut kedelai. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 2008. Mutu Kedelai Nasional Lebih Baik dari Kedelai Impor. SiaranPers, Jakarta. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). 2015. Produksi Kedelai menurut Provinsi (ton), 1993-2015. http://www.bps.go.id. Accessed November 11, 2019. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). 2019. Statistik Daerah Kota Semarang 2019. http://www.bps.go.id. Accessed February 10, 2020. Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang dan Ubi. 2013. Deskripsi Varietas Unggul Aneka Kacang dan Umbi. Balitkabi, Malang. Gabesius, Y. O., L. A. M. Siregar dan Y. Husni. 2012. Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merill.) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi. J. Online Agroekoteknologi 31(1): 220-236. Ginting, E., dan R. Yulifianti. 2014. Kualitas dan preferensi industri terhadap kecap dari varietas unggul kedelai hitam. Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang dan Umbi. Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang dan Umbi. Malang. 452-465. Harsono dan Suryantini. 2011. Kacang Nagara. Balai Informasi Pertanian. Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan 5:1-2. Istarofah., dan Z. Salamah. 2017. Pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau (Brassica juncea L.) dengan pemberian kompos berbahan dasar daun paitan (Thitonia diversifolia L.). Bio-Site. 3 (1) : 39 – 46. Kumudini, S., P. Pallikonda, C. Steele. 2007. Photoperiod and E-genes direcly influence the duration of soybean reproductive development. Crop Sci. 47: 1510-1577. Marliah, A., T. Hidayat, dan N. Husna. 2012. Pengaruh varietas dan jarak tanam terhadap pertumbuhan kedelai (Glycine max (L). Merrill.) J. Agrista 16(1): 22-28. Mejaya, I. M., A. Krisnawati, H. Kuswantoro. 2010. Identifikasi plasma nutfah kedelai berumur genjah dan berdaya hasil tinggi. Bul. Plasma Nutfah 16: 113-117. Musnawar, E. I. 2005. Pupuk Organik Padat. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta. Muzammil, D., Rusmawan., Asmarhansyah. 2010. Pengaruh Dosis Nitrogen Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Kedelai Di Lahan Bekas Tambang Timah Bangka Tengah, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Novizan. 2007. Petunjuk Pempukan yang Efektif. AgroMedia Pustaka, Jakarta. Pandiangan, D.N., dan A. Rasyad. 2017. Komponen hasil dan mutu biji beberapa varietas tanaman kedelai (Glycine max (L). Merrill.) yang ditanam pada empat waktu aplikasi pupuk nitrogen. JOM Faperta 4(2): 1-14. Sarawa., A. A. Anas, dan Asrida. 2014. Pola distribusi fotosintat pada fase vegetatif beberapa varietas kedelai pada tanah masam di Sulawesi tenggara. J. Agroteknos 4(1): 50-54. Widiyanto, A. dan A. Sudomo. 2014. Pengaruh pemberian pangkasan sengon terhadap pertumbuhan sengon dan produksi kacang tanah dalam sistem agroforestry. J. Penelitian Agroforestry, 2(1): 1–12.

Growth and Production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays var. Saccharata) with Organic and Anorganic Fertilizer in Kendal Qurrota Ayunin Diananda; Dwi Retno Lukiwati; Sutarno
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

This study aims to examine the response of growth and production of sweet corn plants in application of organic and inorganic fertilizers. The research was conducted on July - October 2019 in Merbuh Village, Singorojo Sub-District, Kendal District and at Ecology and Plant Production Laboratory, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The study used a randomized block design with 7 monofactor treatments with and each experimental unit was repeated 4 times. The treatments consisted of inorganic fertilizer (P0), chicken manure+inorganic (P1), goat manure+inorganic (P2), cow manure+inorganic (P3), chicken manure ‘plus’ (P4), goat manure ‘plus’ (P5), cow manure ‘plus’ (P6). Data were analyzed by variance and for treatments that showed signoficant differences further tests were carried out using DMRT at the 5% level. The observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, stalk diameter, cob production with cornhusk, and cob production without cornhusk. The results showed that the application of organic and inorganic fertilizers only affected stalk diameter. Stalk diameter in cow manure+inorganic gave the highest results compared to other treatments. There is no influence on variables observed shows that the addition of gamal leaves as a source of N-organic and phosphate rock (BP) as P-organic in manure plus (chicken, goat, cow) can be an alternative solution to substitute inorganic fertilizers (urea and TSP) on sweet corn plant.

PENGARUH WARNA CAHAYA LED DAN LAMA PENYINARAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KANDUNGAN ANTOSIANIN MICROGREENS KUBIS MERAH (BRASSICA OLERACEA VR. CAPITATA F. RUBRA) Ragil Panca Pangestika; Sutarno Sutarno; Karno Karno
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 7, No 4 (2022): JURNAL AGROHITA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v7i4.7447

Microgreens adalah sayuran yang dipanen muda dan dapat dibudidayakan dalam ruangan. Budidaya dalam ruangan perlu memperhatikan kondisi lingkungan terutama pencahayaan dan lama penyinaran. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji warna cahaya LED dan lama penyinaran yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan microgreens kubis merah. Penelitian dilakukan pada Januari – Februari 2022 di Laboratorium Ekologi dan Produksi Tanaman serta Laboratorium Fisiologi dan Produksi Tanman, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 4 x 4 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah warna cahaya LED yang terdiri dari P1: 100% putih, P2: 50% merah + 50% biru, P3: 70% merah + 30% biru, P4: 30% merah + 70% biru. Faktor kedua adalah lama penyinaran terdiri dari R1 : 12 jam/hari, R2: 16 jam/hari, R3: 20 jam/ hari, R4: 24 jam/hari. Data dianalisis ragam dan diuji lanjut dengan Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) 5%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa warna cahaya LED berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, panjang akar, berat tajuk, dan kandungan antosianin microgreens kubis merah, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kandungan klorofil total dan karotenoid. Penyinaran menggunakan warna cahaya LED 30% merah + 70% biru selama 24 jam dapat meningkatkan kandungan antosianin pada microgreens kubis merah

Co-Authors Aditya Surya Hakim Adriani Darmawati Alama Dian Rahayu Aris Wahyu Utomo Asri Nur Fitriningtyas Atslin Aryaningjannah Awang Ghosypea D.E. Turnip D.W. Widjajanto Dewi Silvia Putri Didik Wisnu Widjajanto Didik Wisnu Widjajanto, Dwi Retno Lukiwati Endah Nugraheni Endang Dwi Purbajanti Purbajanti Eny Fuskhah Ernita Supriani Fahmi Juwono Febrianti Febrianti Florentina Kusmiyati Furri Kurnia Husna Givrael Bima Christi Gregorius Sapta Galih Wicaksana Hanafi Girindra Pratama Hazna Zafira Zafira Imelda Amri Indah Lestari K. Karno Kristanto, Budi Adi Lestari Lestari Lina Lutfiana Lis Indriyani M Arif Rohman Hakim Muhammad Yusuf Fajri Nabella Safa Afifah Natasya Kendy Hayyuning Karuniasari Nila Apriliani Nutri Sri Damayanti Qurrota Ayunin Diananda Ragil Panca Pangestika Reza Mas Indrawan Reza Mas Indrawan Rissa Tri Ismayanti Sheila Rahma Yunita Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Sumarsono Susilo Budiyanto Syaiful Anwar Yafizham Yafizham Yanu Andria Sucianto Zul Aida Mangesti Zul Fatun Nikmah

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