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All Journal Kertha Patrika Yustisia Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Hukum Novelty Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Tarbiyatuna Varia Justicia Journal of Community Services and Engagement TSAQAFAH Community Empowerment Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Borobudur Law Review AMNESTI : Jurnal Hukum JIPRO : Journal Of Intellectual Property Borobudur Law and Society Journal Borobudur Journal on Legal Services Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia‎
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AI in Law: Urgency of the Implementation of Artificial Intelligence on Law Enforcement in Indonesia Hary Abdul Hakim; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja; Sung Ming-Hsi
Jurnal Hukum Novelty Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/novelty.v14i1.a25943

Abstract

Introduction to The Problem: The advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has marked the beginning of an age in digital technology, social economics, human needs, and professional conduct. A previous study shows a significant difference in the level of accuracy between Artificial Intelligence (AI) machines and human advocates in which AI machines turned out to be more accurate than advocates. However, the challenges are related to the inadequacy of laws in responding to the development of AI. Furthermore, Indonesian law enforcement officers lack awareness of the advantages of using AI to support their profession.Purpose/Objective Study: Hence, this study aims to analyze the urgency of implementing AI for law enforcement in providing legal services and the law enforcement process.Design/Methodology/Approach: The method used in this research is normative, empirical research with Statute and Conceptual Approach. Furthermore, the data uses primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was obtained through interviews with law enforcement officials. Meanwhile, secondary data sources are primary and secondary legal materials. Furthermore, it will be analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively.Findings: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is crucial in assisting in developing services and law enforcement, especially for Indonesian law enforcement, which still relies on manual or conventional means to carry out its duties. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can bring benefits in terms of time efficiency and accuracy in assessing cases urgently needed by law enforcement. In terms of law enforcement's perception of the use of AI, they are placed as assistants who cannot entirely replace the law enforcement profession since Artificial Intelligence (AI) lacks human traits that law enforcement officers must possess.Paper Type: Research Article
The Islamic Law within the ‎Indonesian Legal System ‎(A Case Study of Islamic Sharia Law ‎in Aceh)‎ Hary Abdul Hakim; Ming Hsi Sung; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja; Mutia Qori Dewi Masithoh; Salsabila Rahadatul’ Aisy
TSAQAFAH Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Tsaqafah Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v17i2.6213

Abstract

After the peaceful agreement signed by the Indonesian government with the government of Aceh, special autonomy was granted for Aceh and provided additional space for the two governments to improve the relations. Islamic law was fully effected after the assignment of Law No. 22 of 1999 concerning Regional Autonomy and amended by Law No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Law of the Government of Aceh, which provides a legal basis for the Privileges and Application of Islamic Law in Aceh. This research aims at analyzing the history and current existence of Islamic law in Indonesia and its contradiction with human rights. As an effort to enforce Sharia law, the regional government, besides pouring it into regional regulations or what is called Qanun, also forms institutions tasked with ensuring the proper implementation of Islamic Sharia law in Aceh. The research used normative legal research with a statute approach. The data are taken from secondary data. The results found that there were no human rights violations in applying Islamic law in Aceh.
Studi Kepatuhan Musisi dan Penyedia Layanan Berbasis Komersial dalam Membayar Royalti Nindhitya Mega Putri Syaharani; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja; Hary Abdul Hakim
Borobudur Law and Society Journal Vol 2 No 4 (2023): Vol 2 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/10041

Abstract

Promosi produk-produk yang dijual di kafe biasanya disertai dengan pemutaran lagu dan/atau musik. Hal tersebut tidak bisa lepas dari hak pencipta maupun pihak terkait atas karya yang digunakan sebagai pemenuhan hak ekonomi. Dimana terdapat sebuah kewajiban dalam membayar royalti yang dicantumkan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 56 Tahun 2021 tentang Pengelolaan Royalti Hak Cipta Lagu dan/atau Musik. Terdapat indikasi pelanggaran dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan royalti yang seharusnya dilakukan Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif Nasional (LMKN) yang merugikan pencipta. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kepatuhan hukum musisi dan penyedia layanan berbasis komersial dalam membayar royalti berdasarkan prinsip doktrin labour. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan konseptual. Dalam penelitian ini, data yang digunakan adalah hasil wawancara dengan beberapa responden, buku, artikel, dan bahan hukum lain yang relevan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan musisi dan penyedia layanan berbasis komersial yang masih rendah dalam melakukan kewajiban membayar royalti, berdasarkan prinsip doktrin labour sebagai sebagai apresiasi terhadap karya ciptaannya yang ditujukan untuk pemenuhan hak ekonomi pencipta atau pemilik hak terkait atas karyanya bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan, hal ini dilatarbelakangi oleh lemahnya penegakan dari Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 56 Tahun 2021.
Peran Pengawasan Marketplace terhadap Produk Kecantikan yang Tidak Memiliki Izin Edar dalam Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Jovanka Boby Rahardian; Puji Sulistyaningsih; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja
Borobudur Law and Society Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/10097

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan hukum marketplace dalam pengawasan produk kecantikan yang tidak memiliki izin edar dan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengawsan produk kecantikan tanpa izin edar di marketplace. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan Undang-Undang. Sumber data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan Shopee Yogyakarta dan BPOM Yogyakarta, dan juga studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kedudukan hukum marketplace Shopee hanya sebagai perantara dimana hanya menghimpun penjual dan pembeli. Sedangkan tugas pokok pengawasan tetaplah di BPOM sementara Shopee hanya membantu BPOM dalam pengawasan. Meskipun BPOM telah menggandeng IDEA dalam pengawasan produk kecantikan tanpa izin edar di marketplace sampai sekarang masih banyak produk kecantikan tanpa izin edar yang di iklankan di marketplace dan itu menunujkan belum efektifnya pengawasan yang dilakukan.
The Application Of The Principle Of Good Faith In Online Transactions As An Effort To Protect The Law Against Consumers Ros Pawestri; Heniyatun Heniyatun; Puji Sulistyaningsih; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The principle of good faith is one of the efforts to provide legal protection to consumers inonlinetransactions. This research aims to review andauthorize theapplication of theprinciple of goodfaith, and its legal protectionif consumers are harmed in onlinetransactions. This research is expected to provide additional thought for all partiesinvolved in transactions through online. The method used in this study is normativejuridical, with data collection through literature studies and interviews. The resultsshowed that the application of the principle of good faith by business actors in transactionsthrough online is a very important thing, and must be implemented by the partiesconcerned, so that no party is lost. This is because good faith is the basis of business actorsin making agreements to minimize losses for consumers. But in practice there are stillmany consumers who are harmed by business actors. Legal protection of consumers isbased on Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection and Law No. 19 of 2016 on changesto Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE Law), namely whatare the rights and obligations of business actors and comments, and how the provisions ononline transactions to protect the interests of the parties. Legal efforts that can be done byconsumers are settlements on a non-litigation basis or litigation.
AI in Law: How Artificial Intelligence Is Transforming the Legal Profession in Indonesia Mutia Qori Dewi Masithoh; Hary Abdul Hakim; Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja; Bambang Tjatur Iswanto
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v7i2.17832

Abstract

The profess on the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has widely transformed a new era in the digital technology, social economic, human need and professional behavior. Eventually, artificial intelligence automates even more aspects of legal profession. Furthermore, AI allows the legal profession to automate lower-level tasks, freeing time to focus on complex analysis and client interaction. The research aims to know the literacy of legal professional on the use of AI. The methods used in this study are normative-empirical legal research. Furthermore, research uses primary data which obtained from questionary survey, secondary data i.e., law, books, journals and other related legal sources for research. Meanwhile, the research will analyze through descriptive qualitatively. The research shows that the literacy level of law enforcers in the use of AI is in the medium category. Data shows that 75% of legal professional shows their positive respond about the implementation of AI in their profession. While other shows, 8% of high percentage and 17% of low percentage.
Co-Authors Ahmad Agung Febrianto Ahmad Agung Febrianto Alda Kartika Yudha Amelia Mingky Setyo Hernawin Arifa Fatimah, Dian Arifa Fatimah, Dian Asiyah, Yeni Bambang Tjatur Iswanto Bambang Tjatur Iswanto, Bambang Tjatur Budi Agus Riswandi Cindy Dwi Dasep Nurjaman Deslaely Putranti Dian Novitasari Dian Novitasari Anggraeni Diana Setiawati Diana Setiawati Diana Setiawati Duddy Roesmara Donna Erna Putri Erni Tyas Fahmi Medias Faizal Ardani Fauzan Muhammadi Habib Muhsin Syafingi Hardianto Djanggih Hary Abdul Hakim Heni Lutfiyati, Heni Heniyatun Heniyatun Heniyatun Hermawati, Heny Himawati, Nilma Himawati, Nilma Ika Triana Elvandari Jovanka Boby Rahardian Khudzaifah Dimyati Kuni Nasihatun Arifah Lutifyati, Heni Ming Hsi Sung Muhammad Bagus Boy Saputra Muhammad Bagus Boy Saputra Muhammad Ridhwan Ab. Aziz Muji Setiyo Mulyadi Mulyadi Murtono Murtono Mutia Qori Dewi Masithoh Mutia Qori Dewi Masithoh Nabila Anisahaq Nindhitya Mega Putri Syaharani Nurjaman, Dasep Nurjaman, Dasep Panji Nagaro Panji Nagaro Priyatna, Anastasya Aprilian Puji Sulistyaningsih Puji Sulistyaningsih Putri Dwi Arianti Putri Dwi Arianti Putri Tegar Agustin Putri, Nadira Azari Qori Endah Rakhmat Dian Hidayat Rakhmat Dian Hidayat Ros Pawestri Salsabila Rahadatul’ Aisy Sandy, Fadillah Septi Indrawati Setyadi, Deka Wendi Sri Murwani Suharso Suharso Sumi Febriana Fadilah Sung Ming-Hsi Teguh Budi Pratomo Wahyu Cahyo Hadiyono Yulia Kurniaty Yusuf Arifin Zulfikar Bagus Pambuko