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All Journal AKULTURASI (JURNAL ILMIAH AGROBISNIS PERIKANAN) AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN TROPIS
Sartje Lantu
Aquaculture Program, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science

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Budidaya Maggot (Hermetia illuens) dengan menggunakan beberapa media Mudeng, Nico E.G.; Mokolensang, Jeffrie F.; Kalesaran, Ockstan J.; Pangkey, Henneke; Lantu, Sartje
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.6.3.2018.21543

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the best culture medium for producing maggot (Hermetia illucens) and to determine the production quantity in each different medium.  This research was controlled two times a day at 09:00 a.m. and 16:00 p.m. Cultivation media were prepared from coconut pulp, tofu pulp, rice bran and restaurant wastes. Each medium was weighed as much as one kg and then placed into a culture container. The research used Completely Randomized Design consisting of 4 treatments, each with three replications. The parameters observed consisted of temperature and pH of the media  measured at 07.00 am and 17.00 pm, and maggot production measured on the last day. During the ten days of experiment, the production of maggot in the treatment using restaurant waste media was significantly different as compared to other treatments. This study found that a good medium for the production of maggot was prepared using restaurant waste. Keywords: Hermetia illucens, coconut pulp, restaurant waste
Suplementasi bakteri probiotik meningkatkan performa pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pakan benih ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio). Mudeng, Cindy C.; Manoppo, Henky; Lantu, Sartje; Kreckhoff, Reni L.; Tumbol, Reiny A.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.8.1.2020.27222

Abstract

Probiotic from carp intestines and its effects on increasing growth performance and feed efficiency had been investigated. Fish used were carp fingerlings weighing 2.33 g  in average. The fish were taken from the Tatelu Freshwater Aquaculture Fisheries Center.  Probiotics used were isolated from the intestines of carp. Before running the experiment, the fish were acclimatized for 10 days under laboratory conditions. During acclimatization the fish were fed commercial pellets without the addition of probiotics. The dose of feeding was 5% /bw/day, 2 times a day at 09:00 am and 16:00 pm. Furthermore, fish are stocked in 15 aquariums each measuring 60x40x40cm3 with a density of 20 fish/aquarium. Each aquarium was equipped with aeration and water pumps for recirculation. Uneaten feed and feces were removed through siphoning. Water exchange was done every 2-3 days.  After acclimatization, the fish were fed with pellet supplemented with probiotic at  concentration of A: without addition of probiotic; B: 1 x 106 cfu /mL; C: 1 x 107 cfu / mL; D: 1 x 108 cfu / mL; E: 1 x 109 cfu/mL. The fish were fed twice a day with feeding dose of 5% /bw/ day, for 21 days. Data collected consisted of daily growth rates, growth rates, feed efficiency and feed conversion ratio. The results of research showed that the addition of probiotics in feed had a very significant effect on growth, feed efficiency, and feed conversion ratio (P <0.01) with the best results achieved in administering probiotics as much as 1 x 108 cfu / mL. In conclusion, probiotic bacteria originating from the intestines of carp can be used to improve the growth performance of the fish itself.
Pertumbuhan Cladocera jenis Chydoridae pada media kultur yang berbeda Sambode, Denovis; Pangkey, Henneke; Lantu, Sartje
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.1.2.2013.1910

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out the effect of different organic fertilizers on the population growth of Chydorus sp. This research was conducted at Laboratorium of Nutrition and Food Technology, Faculty of Fishery and Marine Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University, from December, 2012 to January, 2013. The experiment was run in the Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatments and 3 replication. Chydorus sp. was cultured in 9 glass jars with a volume of 1 L each. Three treatments applied in this research included A: medium culture composed of 500ml of water and 50 grams of soil; B: medium culture composed of 500ml of water, 50 grams of soil and 10g of cow dung; C: medium culture composed of 500ml of water, 50 grams of soil and 10g of horse dung. The density of Cydorus sp. in each media was 10 individuals /500 ml water. Observation on the population growth, development of live preys, and water quality parameters was conducted for 20 days period. Data were statistically analized with Analysis of variance. The results showed the highest density of Chydorus sp. was reached by Chydorus cultured in medium with horse manure (2169 individual/500 ml), followed by medium culture with cow manure (1715 individual/500 ml), and the lowest in medium culture with soil which was 1065,33 individual/500 ml. However, Analysis of variances showed that Chydorus population growth were not significantly affected by different culture medium. Keywords: manure, liquid fertilizer, growth, Chydorus sp.
Pemanfaatan bungkil kelapa fermentasi dalam pada ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Horopu, Meyriska C.; Sampekalo, Julius; Lantu, Sartje
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 6, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.6.3.2018.21544

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration of the use of the best fermented coconut pulp in feed on the growth of tilapia.  The research  used 12  nets  measuring 1x1 m placed in a concrete pond measuring 3.5 x 5 cm. The treatments were A (without fermented coconut pulp), B (10% fermented coconut pulp), C (20% fermented coconut pulp), and D (30% fermented coconut pulp). The experimental method used was a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. Data collected were absolute growth, daily growth, relative growth, and feed efficiency. The results of the variance analysis showed an influence in the growth of tilapia size 5-8 cm. The best growth and feed efficiency value occurred in treatment D Thus  the use of  30% fermented coconut pulp in fish food could improve the growth of tilapia.Key words : fermented coconut pulp, tilapia, growth feed efficiency
Kultur Masal Chidoridae Hematang, Mezak; Lantu, Sartje
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.3.1.2015.6938

Abstract

The goal of mass culture of chydoridae is to find out the density of chydoridae that was cultured with yeast and rice bran.  Chydoridae was cultured on 5 aquaria i.e 3 aquaria measuring 100 x 60 x cm (A, B and C) and 2 aquaria measuring 30 x 30 x 30 cm (D and E).  Water quality parameters measured were temperature and pH.  The result of chydoridae mass culture for 21 days reached the peak on 14th day with the result as follow : for aquarium A with the concentration of yeast and rice bran 0.05 g/500 mL is 31 individue/ml; aquarium B with the concentration of yeast and rice bran 0.03 g/500 mL is 13 individue/ml; aquarium C with the concentration of yeast and rice bran 0.03 g/500 mL is 5 individue/ml; aquarium D with the concentration of yeast and rice bran 0.005 g/500 mL and aquarium E with the concentration of yeast and rice bran 0.003 g/500 mL can not be detected.  Counting the density of chydoridae on 21st day gave the result as follow : aquarium A as much as 4 individue/ml; aquarium B as much as 3 individue/ml; aquarium C as much as 2 individu/ml; aquarium D as much as 1 individue/ml and aquarium E as much as 2 individu/ml.  During culturing, water quality such as temperature and pH were on the range that was not harmful the chydoridae life.   Keywords: zooplankton, life food, chydoridae, fresh water, mass culture
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Komersial yang Berbeda pada Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila Oreochromis niloticus Hamadi, Martha F; Sampekalo, Julius; Lantu, Sartje
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.3.1.2015.6955

Abstract

This research intended to study the growth of nile tilapia and commercial food conversion.  The research was conducted at Laboratory of Nutrition and Fish Feed Technology, Faculty of Fisheries Sam Ratulangi University Manado.  Fish feed used were Comfeed (Treatment A), Bintang (Treatment B) dan Lokal Food  (Treatment C).  Feeding dosage was 5% per body weight per day and feeding frequency was three times a day.  The research used complete randomized design with three treatments each with three replications. Research results showed that treatment A had absolute growth 257,67 g, , relative growth 160,37% and food conversion ratio 1,81 while treatment B had absolute growth 240,67 g, relative growth 152,05% and FCR 2.36,   and treatment C 235,00 g absolute growth, relative growth 147,04% and FCR 2.41.  Statistic analysis found  abosolute growth of fish in treatment A different significantly compared to treatment B and C.   Treatment A and B had similar effect but different significantly compared to treatment C.  It could be concluded that the use of comfeed was better to increase fish growth and FCR as compared to treatment B and C.   Keywords: growth, nile tilapia, food conversion ratio, commercial feed
Pengaruh pemberian beberapa jenis pakan pada pertumbuhan ikan kerapu Cantang Epinephelus sp di Karamba Jaring Apung di Teluk Talengen Kepulauan Sangihe Tumadang, Liswara S.N.; Sampekalo, Julius; Lantu, Sartje
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 4, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.4.3.2016.14740

Abstract

The research was conducted in floating net cage for at Talengen Island Sangihe to study the growth of grouper (46-70 g in average) fed various type of feed including fish flesh, pellet, cassava, sago) for six weeks, and to determine the food conversion ratio of each food type. The treatments consisted of A (fish flesh), B (fish flesh + cassava), C (fish flesh+sago), D (pellet). Fish was culture in 12 floating net cages measuring 1x1x1,5 m each, 10 fish/cage. Research results showed that the highest weight gain was achieved in fish in treatment C (87.6%), followed by treatment A (76.1%) , B (69.8%), and D (52.5%).  Statistically, treatment C was significantly different  compared to treatment A, B and D. The use of fish flesh combined with sago was able to improve growth of grouper Kata kunci : Kerapu Cantang,  growth, food conversion ratio, floating net cage
Pengaruh penambahan karbon aktif terhadap parameter pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nila (oreochromis niloticus) dalam wadah terkontrol Iroth, Revelino A.; Mokolensang, Jeffrie F.; Pangemanan, Novie P.L.; Lantu, Sartje; Pangkey, Henneke; Sondakh, Calvyn F.A.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.7.2.2019.26117

Abstract

The Aim of this study was to determine the effect of additional activated carbon in fish feed with different composition for the growth performance of Nile (Oreochromis niloticus), include feed efficiency (FE), specific growth rate (SGR) and feed conversion ration (FCR). This research was carried out indoor Laboratory. The test container used was an aquarium measuring 60 x 40 x 40 cm placed in a laboratory. The experimental research design method used was a completely randomized design (ANOVA) with 5 treatments and 3 replicates. The treatments used were A: Control, B: 1%, C: 2%, D: 3%, E: 4%. The results of statistical analysis on the growth variables showed the same effect on the growth of tilapia. The best weigth gain on growth performance occurred in treatment D (4.49), fish feeding with pellet charcoal composition of 3%, as well as relative growth (101.4), and daily growth (2.32%). The results of the statistical analysis of the effect of treatment on the value of efficiency provide a very real effect. The highest value of feed conversion occurred in treatment C (1.05), namely the feeding of pellets with charcoal composition of 2%, and the lowest treatment B (1.86). This study can be concluded that the administration of 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% charcoal and without charcoal is the same effect in triggering the growth of 3-5 cm tilapia.
Ratio of C:N in culture media of silk worm, Tubifex sp. Solang, Jhonly; Pangkey, Henneke; Wullur, Stenly; Lantu, Sartje
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.2.1.2014.12391

Abstract

Title (Bahasa Indonesia): Rasio C:N pada media kultur cacing sutra, Tubifex sp. This study aimed to determine the C:N ratio on each medium for the growth of the sludge worm. This study used mud and soybean curd residue (treatment A), mud and chicken manure (treatment B), mud and pig manure (treatment C), and control (mud only) (K) as culture media of the sludge worm (Tubifex sp.). The decomposition process was proceeding for six days, and then the sludge worms were stocked with initial weight of 30 grams per container. Culture period was 21 days in running water systems. The resulting C:N ratio was 60.5 for treatment A, 45.8 for treatment B, 36 for treatment C and 35 for K. The soybean curd residue and mud medium gave the highest influence on the growth of the sludge worm, followed by pig manure and mud, chicken manure and mud, and then mud (control). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan perbandingan C:N ratio dalam media budidaya untuk pertumbuhan cacing sutra. Penelitian ini menggunakan lumpur dan ampas tahu (perlakuan A), lumpur dan kotoran ayam (perlakuan B), serta lumpur dan kotoran babi (perlakuan C) dan perlakuan K (kontrol: hanya lumpur) sebagai media kultur cacing sutra (Tubifex sp). Proses dekomposisi dilakukan selama 6 hari, kemudian dilakukan penebaran cacing sutra dengan berat awal 30 gram/wadah penelitian. Waktu pemeliharaan dilakukan selama 21 hari dalam sistem air mengalir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rasio C:N sebesar 60,55 untuk perlakuan A, 45,85 untuk perlakuan B, 36,08 untuk perlakuan C, dan 35,25 untuk K. Media yang menggunakan ampas tahu dan lumpur memberikan pengaruh tertinggi terhadap pertumbuhan cacing sutra, kemudian disusul oleh media kotoran babi dan lumpur, media kotoran ayam dan lumpur dan terendah media lumpur (kontrol).
OSMOREGULASI PADA HEWAN AKUATIK Lantu, Sartje
JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN TROPIS Vol 6, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.021 KB) | DOI: 10.35800/jpkt.6.1.2010.117

Abstract

All aquatic organisms must deal with the problem of maintaining internal homeostasis, a constant internal chemical environment in which that organism's enzymes can operate efficiently.  As we saw earlier, this is largely a matter of osmoregulation, but other factors are involved also.  Many marine organisms can get by with minimal osmoregulation since the oceans, where the enzymes evolved, are already a good environment; other marine organisms maintain their body fluids at ionic concentrations different from the surrounding ocean and must actively regulate ions.  Freshwater also calls for active measures to maintain proper osmotic balance.
Co-Authors Adnan Wantasen Cyska Lumenta Denovis Sambode Djuwita R.R. Aling Durand, Swenekhe S. Erly Y. Kaligis, Erly Y. Fanny Silooy Ginting, Elvie L. Hengky J. Sinjal, Hengky J. Henky Manoppo Henneke Pangkey Horopu, Meyriska C. Hutagaol, Anggun F. Indra R. N. Salindeho Iroth, Revelino A. Jardie A. Andaki Jhonly Solang Julius Sampekalo Kreckhoff, Reni L. Kurniati Kemer Mantiri, Rose Maradia, Alisya W. Martha F Hamadi Mezak Hematang Mingkit, Winda M. Mokolensang, Jeffrie F. Monijung, Revol D. Mudeng, Cindy C. Mudeng, Nico E.G. Ockstan J. Kalesaran Pangandaheng, Agreystin Pangemanan, Novie P. L. Pangemanan, Novie P.L. Ratusmanga, Jihan Reiny A. Tumbol Simanjuntak, Erika E. L. Sondakh, Calvyn F.A. Sondakh, Srie J. Stenly Wullur Tumadang, Liswara S.N. Utami, Tiara Wulur, Stenly Wungkana, Lucky