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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management MEDIA KONSERVASI Forest Science MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Tataloka Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Forest and Society Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika

Rinekso Soekmadi

Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan Dan Ekowisata, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Author-ID : 383848

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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PERAN PARA PIHAK TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN KESEPAKATAN KONSERVASI MASYARAKAT DI TAMAN NASIONAL LORE LINDU Massiri, Sudirman Daeng; Nugroho, Bramasto; Kartodihadjo, Hariadi; Soekmadi, Rinekso
ForestSains Vol 14, No 1 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Management of National Parks cause interdependence of many parties so that required appropriate institutional arrangements. However, the rules which have been designed in an institution often not implemented by stakeholders sustainably. This phenomenon occurs in Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP), in which property rights and the rules of Community Conservation Agreement (CCA) designed since the early 2000s is not implemented by stakeholders in LLNP. This problem situation suspected closely related to the interests, capacity, rights, responsibilities, revenues and relationship between stakeholders in the management of national parks. This research aimed to understand how the interests, capacity, rights, responsibilities, revenues and relationship of the stakeholders affected the performance of CCA. To achieve these objectives, this study was using a stakeholder analysis with 4RS framework (rights, responsibility, revenues and relationship) and analysis of access. This study used qualitative research methods with conduct interviews with key informants to obtain deeply explanation about the role the stakeholders in the agreement. The study found that the high interests of stakeholders to resources of LLNP were land, timber for local need, biodiversity, water and tourism. Local community have high capacity to access gain of resources in LLNP, while the high control access capacity in LLNP were LLNP officer, Village Chiefs, Customary Institutions in homogenous villages and Village Conservation Council/LKD in Rimba zone. However, they did not have high capacity of access maintenance for the use of forest resources. Imbalance of rights, responsibilities and revenues of stakeholders became one the constraints for the sustainability CCA. The relationship between local communities, local institutions to BBTNLL was categorized as poor, even though it has constructed efforts of conservation agreements

Conflict Resolution of Teluk Cenderawasih National Park Management in Teluk Wondama Regency Edward Sembiring; Sambas Basuni; Rinekso Soekmadi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Conflicts of interest have occurred in the management of the area and natural resources of Teluk Cenderawasih National Park (TNTC) in Teluk Wondama Regency, West Papua Province. The implications of the park zoning system resulted in pro-and-contra situations that might create conflicts. With this context, the research aimed to formulate-resolution concepts that were considered suitable to resolve the conflicts for managing the park. The research showed that most stakeholders can be mapped out as key players and subject of conflict, just one as crowd and ones as context setter. The research also revelaed that the zoning system has accomodated the needs and aspirations of all stakeholder. Based on the finding it can be said that the existing conflict models were categorized as no conflict among most stakeholders, latent conflict (between BBTNTC with WWF, BBTNTC with Dinpar, DKP with Waprak, and DKP with Yende), and emerging conflict (between DKP with BBTNTC). The research concluded that the conflict of the park management can be resolved through collaborative management approach that can be developed with shared control by other stakeholders. Collaborative management should be implemented as “step by step process”: (1) strengthening the capacity of BBTNTC, (2) consolidation of BBTNTC with NGO (WWF) and local government (DKP and Dinpar), and (3) establishment collaboration with local community and the other stakeholders.

Model Pengembangan Kelembagaan Pembentukan Wilayah Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan di Provinsi Papua K Karsudi; Rinekso Soekmadi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 16 No. 2 (2010)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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The implementation of forestry policy in Papua Province has not been significantly optimal as indicated by the high poverty rate around and within the region and the increasing rate of forest degradation. To overcome the problems of the forestry sector, a policy is introduced in the form of Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) or Forest Management Units. This policy is an enabling condition for the realization of sustainable forest resources and community welfare. The success of KPH is largely determined by the capacity of local stakeholders that includes understanding, coordination and cooperation, and readiness of the organizations that manage KPH. Therefore, this research was conducted to design an institutional model of establishing the region of KPH and formulate organizational structure of KPH. The study was conducted in Jayapura of Papua Province and Regency of Yapen Islands by the use of purposive sampling method for data/information collecting and decision-making tool of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for data analyzing, which was then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the performance in establishing the KPH regions in Papua Province was at the medium level of achievement or approximately 29.50% of the criteria and indicators for the formation of KPH regions. This condition was considered low as result of the poor understanding and ineffective cooperative relationships and coordination among stakeholders. Thus, the formulation of the institutional model should be directed to increase the role, capacity, and effectiveness of stakeholder relations. Regarding to the findings, a state owned enterprise is viewed as highly feasible to manage KPH in Papua Province.

Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata di Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen Provinsi Papua Karsudi K; Rinekso Soekmadi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 16 No. 3 (2010)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Yapen Islands Regency has a very potential and feasible capital to be developed as a tourism attraction object. However, its ecotourism management does not optimal because of several constraints such as lacking institutional capacity of ecotourism management, weak attraction management, less spatial planning of tourism, and ineffective promotion and marketing, as well as problems on regional security. This research was conducted to formulate strategies to develop the islands ecotourism. The results showed that most of the tourism attractions (sea, water, and land ecotourism objects) in Yapen were feasible for further development ecotourism attractions. However, some of the potential tourism objects were not yet possible to be developed due to some barriers and constraints, i.e. unsupportive market potential, bad access due to location of the objects, below-standard management and services, poor accommodation, and high similarity with other objects. The research, therefore, recommends that pessimistic strategy should be applied in overcoming the problems. The strategy should be supported by arrangement of the tourism space, development of attractions management, development of promotion and marketing, development of regulations and management in ecotourism organization, and creation of a conducive and secure situation, both within and outside the tourism area.

Institutional Sustainability Barriers of Community Conservation Agreement as a Collaboration Management in Lore Lindu National Park Sudirman Daeng Massiri; Bramasto Nugroho; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 21 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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The main problem of forest institutional arrangement is the issue of institutional sustainability in achieving sustainable forest ecosystem. This study aimed to explain the barriers of institutional sustainability Community Conservation Agreement (CCA) designed in Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP), in Indonesia, as a collaborative management of national parks. This study is of descriptive which used qualitative approach, i.e. asking open-ended questions, reviewing documentation and analyzing textual of community conservation agreements. We found that the institutional sustainability barriers of CCA were the local decisions on collective-choice level and that the rules at operational level arranged in CCA were not in line with formal rules of national park management at the constitutional level. Furthermore, the low capacity of local institutions in heterogeneous villages with many migrants in controlling and regulating the forest use, especially in rehabilitation zone areas, also became a barrier to institutional sustainability of CCA. Therefore, institutional sustainability of CCA requires support of national park management policy that accommodates the sustainability of livelihoods of local communities in national parks, strengthening local institution's capacity, and ultimately integrating institution of CCA as part of LLNP management.

Lingga Isaq Hunting Park as A Basis for Sustainable Management: A Socio-Economic Study Cut Maila Hanum; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Agus Priyono Kartono; Rinekso Soekmadi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 24 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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The management of conservation and socio economic condition of surrounding communities are always connected each other. The similar case can be found in Lingga Isaq Hunting Park (LIHP), one of the conservation areas located in Aceh Province. This study is aimed to examine socio-economic conditions of the community around LIHP as the basic data to improve the effectiveness of area management. Data were collected through a technical survey by interviewing 120 respondents who were randomly selected from two sub districts namely; Bintang and Linge where each sub district consists of three villages. The results showed that 52.57% of total community income is obtained from coffee plantation which planted within the LIHP area. The level of hunting park contribution to community income, indicates that the communities are highly relies on LIHP area. However, the level of community participation is very low either individually or as a group. The participation is limited to securing and maintaining the area from the forest fires. Local community wisdom is still applied in land clearing and hunting method within the area. Supervision, fostering partnership, relationships between communities and LIHP managers are required to improve community capacity and conservation awareness. As in return, it will reduce community dependence and utilization of LIHP’s land. This study also recommends the need to actively engage with non-governmental organisation or civil society as part of LIHP’s sustainable management. It is intended to improve community welfare and provide opportunities for local wisdom development in the management of LIHP.

Crafting Local Institution Using Social-Ecological System Framework for Sustainable Rattan Governance in Lore Lindu National Park Yulianto; Rinekso Soekmadi; Agus Hikmat; Cecep Kusmana
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 25 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Rattan is the most important non-forest timber product utilized by communities adjacent Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP). The establishment community conservation agreement (CCA) in 2001 was unable to prevent rattan depletion. Then, a local institution called community conservation partnership (CCP) has been recently proposed. Therefore, the objective of this study is to explore how to craft a local institution of CCP for sustainable rattan governance in LLNP using Social-Ecological Systems (SES) Framework. The study was conducted in LLNP area and Ngata Toro, a buffer zone village of LLNP. We conducted rattan inventory and collected social data by interview for analyzing CCP development using SES framework. The results showed that CCP is most likely to be successful in implementing due to several reasons. Firstly, the establishment of constitutional-choice rules made clear the nested enterprise. Secondly, the reallocation of CCP location to the traditional zone increase the boundary clarity. Thirdly, transferring rights to the Ngata Toro community will make effective co-management, increase the legitimacy of rattan utilization, decrease potential conflicts among resource unit users and reducing monitoring cost. Finally, deciding the rattan harvesting quota will ensure the rattan ecological and livelihood sustainability. With the clarity of system boundaries and property rights, we argue that CCP institutions will bring many benefits in many ways. Overall, most variables of SES framework can be used to analyses the readiness of CCP institutional arrangement for sustainable rattan management in LLNP.

PENYUSUNAN ZONASI TAMAN NASIONAL MANUPEU TANADARU, SUMBA BERDASARKAN KERENTANAN KAWASAN DAN AKTIFITAS MASYARAKAT (Zoning System Development of Manupeu Tanadaru National Park on Sumba based on Area Sensitivity and Community Activities) Syarif Indra S.P; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 1 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Manupeu Tanadaru forest block was designated as National Park based on Ministry of Forestry and Plantation Decree No.576/Kpts-II/1998. The designation has not been followed by boundary demarcation and a proper management plan. There is a different perception between government and community on the existence of the national park that has led to a conflict between forest protection and biodiversity conservation with community livelihood. The objective of this research is to develop zoning system of Manupeu Tanadaru National Park based on area sensitivity and community activities. Area sensitivity was defined based on biological and physical condition analysis, consists of erosion area analysis, water catchments area analysis and wildlife protection area analysis. Community activities was defined based on type and distribution of local community activities inside the national park. Result of this research show that about 52.89% of the national park was area with high to very high sensitivity level that should be allocated as “Wilderness Zone and Core Zone”. About 12.36% of the national park is used by local community for agriculture, non timber forest product, sacred place and water resource for subsistence needs in area with low to middle sensitivity level that should be allocated as “Traditional Zone and Other Use Zone”.Key words: national park, area sensitivity, community activities, zoning system

KONSERVASI PALA (Myristica fragrans Houtt) SUATU ANALISIS TRI STIMULUS AMAR PRO-KONSERVASI KASUS DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Tresika Deryanti; Ervizal AM ZUhud; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 19 No 1 (2014): Media Konservasi Vol 19. No. 1 April 2014
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

In Bogor, the ex situ conservation of nutmeg is a biodiversity conservation that supported by village ecosystem approximation based on community. The study about community motivation factors for doing conservative action would provide information about community willingness prerequisite those. The study was conducted in Dramaga, Caringin, and Cijeruk May until November 2012 with total 115 respondent. The result from correlation analysis 13 variables that related with nutmeg conservation are occupation that significantly influenced (confidence value 95%), income, cost of living, land size, distance between house and land, (knowledge about which seed is good, germinating seed method, planting method, nursing method, and harvesting method) that come into natural stimulus; (knowlwdge about what part of plant that used and understanding line of traffic nutmeg trade) that come into benefit stimulus; and that was planted by respondent (not inherited) come into willing stimulus significantly influenced (confidence value 99%). From all those stimulus, the main prerequisite motivating community willingness for doing conservation is small size plant therefore can be planted around yard of their house. Result from factor analysis, dependent variable (nutmeg conservation or total nutmeg which have is influenced by independent variable; income respondent (X3) and land size (X4) with equation Y= 2.300 X3 + 0,0006X4. Keyword: Benefit stimulus, Ex situ conservation, Natural stimulus, Nutmeg, Willing stimulus

ANALISIS POPULASI OWA JAWA (Hylobates moloch Audebert 1797) DI KORIDOR TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Yumarni .; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 16 No 3 (2011): Media Konservasi Vol. 16 Nomor 3, Desember 2011
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Javan gibbon (Hylobates moloch Audebert 1797) is an endemic primate of Java Island, living only in West and Central Java. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) puts it in the list of endangered species. This studi aims at understanding the population of javan gibbon in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park. This research have been done in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park’s Corridor. It employs the line transect method. This study result 9 groups and 28 individuaals of javan gibbon in Gunung Halimun Salak Corridor. The average group density for javan gibbon for the Halimun Salak National Park Corridor was 0,01-0,03 groups/km2, and population density was 0,04-0,09 individuals/km2.The distribution of groups javan gibbon in Sukagalih, Cilodor, GH, Cisarua, Ciherang, and Cipicung but not detection javan gibbon group in Cipanas. Groups composition of adult male and female, subadult, and infant. Keywords: javan gibbon,endemic, density, population, corridor

Co-Authors Agus Hikmat Agus Priyono Kartono Agus Priyono Kartono Albert Farma Andi Chairil Ichsan Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat Beti Septiana Darsono Bramasto Nugroho Cut Maila Hanum Daud Silalahi Dewi Untari Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat E.K.S Harini Muntasib Edward Sembiring EKS Harini Erni Yuniarti Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal AM Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Eva Rachmawati Eva Rachmawati Gista M. Rukminda Hadi Sukadi Alikodra Hadi Sukadi Alikodra Hadi Susilo Arifin Handini Widiyanti Hardjanto Hardjanto Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hariadi Kartodihardjo Harnov Harnov Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo Hasim Hasim Heri Santoso Hernawati Hernawati Herwasono Soedjito Irvan Dali Jadda Muthiah K Karsudi Karsudi . Karsudi K Kartodihadjo, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Lilik Budi Prasetyo Lukita Awang Nistyantara Mardiana Wachyuni Marissa Grace Haque Muaz Haris Muhamad Redito Gea Anjana Muhammad Ardiansyah Muji Listyo Widodo Nurul Qomar Nyoto Santoso Restian Alif Junianti Rika S. Santoso Sambas Basuni Soeryo Adiwibowo Soeryo Adiwibowo Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri, Sudirman Daeng Syarif Indra S.P Tresika Deryanti Tri Rahayuningsih Tutut Sunarminto vera tisnawati Winahyu Adyananda Putri Yarman . Yasri Syarifatul Aini Yulianto Yumarni . Ziyadatul Hikmah

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