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POLA IMPLEMENTASI CO-MANAGEMENT PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI PALABUHANRATU (Implementation Patterns of Capture Fisheries Co-Management in Palabuhanratu) Sutomo Sutomo; Ari Purbayanto; Domu Simbolon; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
Buletin PSP Vol. 20 No. 1 (2012): Buletin PSP (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.499 KB)

Abstract

Co-management merupakan salah satu pendekatan pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan yang memberi peran besar bagi partisipasi masyarakat dengan fasilitasi oleh pemerintah dan stakeholders lainnya dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya yang dimilikinya. Palabuhanratutermasuk kawasan pesisir yang telah banyak kegiatan/proyek melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat pemerintah, perguruan tinggi, LSM, dan swasta dalam pengembangan kegiatan perikanannya, dan saat ini menjadi kawasan minapolitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan pola implementasi co-management dalam mendukung pengelolaan perikanantangkap di Palabuhanratu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Beberapa komponen pengelolaan berinteraksi signifikan adalah (a) pengembangan sumberdaya manusia dan permodalan (P
Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Aksara Jawa Melalui Model Quantum Learning dengan Media Kartu Kata sutomo sutomo
Jurnal Dikdas Bantara Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/dikdasbantara.v5i1.2219

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca aksara jawa melalui model Quantum Learning di SD Negeri 1 Gidangelo Jepara Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020.  Tempat penelitian di SD Negeri 1 Gidangelo Jepara. Subjek penelitian adalah  siswa kelas III dengan jumlah 40 siswa yang terdiri dari 21 siswa laki-laki dan 19 siswa perempuan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Tindakan yang dilakukan dalam tiga siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan tindakan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, lembar observasi/pengamatan dan tes. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif komparatif dengan membandingkan hasil prasiklus dengan siklus I, siklus II dan siklus III, dilanjutkan refleksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan keterampilan membaca aksara jawa melalui model Quantum Learning di SD Negeri 1 Gidangelo Jepara Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan prasiklus sampai siklus III.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Digital Mata Kuliah Geografi Perkotaan dalam Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Mahasiswa Suwarsito Suwarsito; Sutomo Sutomo; Dinny Fauziah
JUITA : Jurnal Informatika JUITA Vol. 1 Nomor 3, Mei 2011
Publisher : Department of Informatics Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1398.778 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/juita.v1i3.437

Abstract

The research was motivated by a lack of enthusiasm for learning for students because the delivery of course material which is considered boring by conventional delivery methods without any variation. Based on the reason in this study developed a computer-based digital learning media for Urban Geography course material which is a type of development research. The result of this research is that the media is easy to use learning and increased student motivation to learn which is expressed by 97.67% of the students.
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF PHYTOPLANKTON IN SEKOTONG AND KODEK BAY WATERS, WEST LOMBOK Sutomo Sutomo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2013): Elektronik Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.773 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v5i1.7759

Abstract

Phytoplankton plays important roles of food weeb in aquatic ecosystem, can absorb and release CO2 which is very useful for other organisms and the environment. The purpose of this research was to study the community structure, including abundance, composition and diversity of phytoplankton in the Sekotong and Kodek Bay, West Lombok. The study was conducted in April 2012 at 10 stations in the Sekotong Bay  and six stations in Kodek Bay. Sampling was done vertically by using plankton Kitahara net having mesh size of 80 μm. The results showed that the abundance of phytoplankton from 10 stations in Sekotong Bay ranged between 834,134-6,488,888 sel/m3, while in Code Bay ranged between 53,571-191,642 sel/m3. Phytoplankton dominant in the waters of Sekotong Bay were Chaetoceros and Skeletonema, while in Kodek Bay the dominant phytoplankton were Chaetoceros, Hemialus, Lauderia, and Skeletonema. The results of the analysis of the diversity of phytoplankton genera in Sekotong Bay  showed the value of diversity index (H')=0.40-1.13 and dominancy  index=0.41-0.85. While in Kode Bay, the diversity of phytoplankton genera showed  the value of diversity index (H')=1.53-1.98 and dominancy index=0.03-0.28. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the diversity of phytoplankton genera in the waters Sekotong Bay could be classified as less to moderate and there was a tendency of being dominated by one genera in the population. The diversity of phytoplankton genera in Kodek could be  classified as moderate and there were low tendency of domination by certain genera in the population. Keywords: stucture community, phytoplankton, Sekotong Bay, Kodek Bay, West Lombok.
PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR KOMPETENSI DASAR BANGUN RUANG SISI MELENGKUNG MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI PADA SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 1 NRAMPAL Sutomo Sutomo
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 2, No 2 (2009): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (727.007 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jpipfip.v0i0.4615

Abstract

Keyword: Inquiry method, achievement learn of mathematics
AUTECOLOGY OF INVASIVE SPECIES Cyperus rotundus L. IN FOREST EDGE OF POHEN MOUNTAIN, BATUKAHU NATURE RESERVE, BALI, INDONESIA Sutomo Sutomo; Dini Fardila
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 2 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2015.v02.i02.p01

Abstract

Anthropogenic-origin forest disturbance has been known to increase the risk of invasion to native habitat. Invasive species caused problems for local ecosystems and their native species. The  research on the dynamics and autecology of invasive species Cyperus rotundus was conducted on anthropogenic disturbed Pohen mountain forest in Bali, Indonesia. Results showed significant changes in microclimatic variables from forest edge to interior. C. rotundus in Pohen mountain forest can be found in a road edge and forest exterior where sunlight is abundant and decrease in a more shady sites and absent under thick forest canopies CCA ordination analysis showed that C. rotundus in Pohen mountain forest tends to co-occur together with Imperata cylindrica and Bidens biternata. To be able to control potentially troublesome exotic invasive species, firstly we have to understand what factors limit their growth and development. Therefore this study is has important value because the data which from  result in studying invasive species autecology will act as baseline data that will be useful to generate management program including rehabilitation and restoration program. Key words: species dynamics, autecology, Cyperus rotundus, Pohen mountain forest, Bali
KOMPOSISI KOMUNITAS TUMBUHAN BAWAH DI DALAM PLOT PERMANEN 1 HA GUNUNG POHEN CAGAR ALAM BATUKAHU BALI Sutomo Sutomo
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A one Ha (100 x 100 m) of Permanent Sampling Plot with 25 subplots (20 x 20 m with 2 x 2 m nested plot) and 5 level rows of altitudinal difference has been established to determine groundcover species stucture and composition in Pohen Mountain, Batukahu Nature Reserve, Bali. Enumeration of all groundcover species revealed that there were 69 species and 47 families with selaginaceae was the most abundant family in the 1 Ha Permanent Sampling Plot. Shannon Index revealed that groundcover species composition in the first, second and third rows were similar, but different with groundcover species composition in the fourth and fifth rows. Cluster Analysis concluded that groundcover species composition were varied. Generally, most of the groundcover species revealed clumped distribution and only a few species were solitaire.
Ekologi dan Potensi Invasif Acacia decurrens di Sebagian Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi Yogyakarta Sutomo Sutomo
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2019.v06.i01.p01

Abstract

Acacia decurrens, originally from Australia, is a woody plant that has become a concern in the erupted areas of Merapi volcano in 2006. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively describe the ecology of Acacia decurrens, and its invasive potential. Vegetation analysis was carried out in four areas of Mount Merapi National Park (TNGM), namely Kalikuning, Kaliadem, Plawangan and Pranajiwa. Ordination using the Non Metric Multidimensional Scaling (NMDS) method and Canonical Correspondence (CCA) and Spearman's bivariate correlation were carried out in data analysis. The results of NMDS analysis (2D stress = 0.14) showed that open areas due to eruption in Kaliadem are now dominated by A. decurrens. The results of the analysis also showed a significant negative correlation (Spearman rho = 0.6) between the abundance of A. decurrens and the level of species diversity in the sampling location. From the results of CCA, A. decurrens in the seedling stage appeared to coexist with other types of ground cover such as Alangium javanicum and Araliaceae. But in the tree phase, this species tended to form pure stands and only occasionally appeared to live side by side with other types of Fabaceae such as Albizia lopantha. Tree-level A. decurrens seemed to prefer sites with lower pH levels while A. decurrens seedling levels were more commonly found in sites with higher pH. Acacia decurrens have the potential to become a weed in TNGM due to its dominant distribution and tendency to decrease the level of species diversity in TNGM.
Konsepsi Nilai Budaya Dalam Pendidikan Konservasi Tumbuhan Masyarakat Di Sekitar Kawasan Hutan Bedugul Bali Dewa Darma; Sutomo Sutomo
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2020.v07.i01.p11

Abstract

Masyarakat Bali pada umumnya memiliki pemahaman tentang budaya yang berdasarkan tradisi yang diwarisi oleh para leluhur. Kawasan hutan Bedugul Bali termasuk kawasan hulu yang perlu dijaga kesuciannya. Konsep Suci pada masyarakat di Bali biasanya dikait-kaitkan dengan pura dan kawasan hulu. Sedangkan sakral atau keramat biasanya dikaitkan dengah roh sebagai penguni pohon. Berdasarkan nilai frekuensi relatif Jenis dari informasi masyarakat, pohon yang di sakralkan oleh masyarakat tercatat ada 6 jenis. Jenis yang paling di sakralkan adalah pohon Ficus bejamina (FRj. 32%). konsep suci atau sakral menjadi perlindungannya. Tradisi menancapkan cabang pohon pada pangkal pohon bekas tebangannya yang disebut pohon penanggeh merupakan wujud suatu “janji” untuk menanam kembali. Pelaksanaan upacara menjadikan amanat untuk pemanfaatannya yang berkesinambungan. Konsepsi seni seperti pentas tarian topeng, bodres, wayang kulit dan cerita taru pramana merupakan media pendidikan konservasi tumbuhan yang strategis di Bali. Kata kunci: Bedugul, budaya, pohon, konservasi
KONSERVASI TUMBUHAN OBAT TRADISIONAL “USADA BALI” Sutomo Sutomo; Rajif Iryadi
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 4 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.836 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i04.p11

Abstract

Potensi tanaman obat di daerah Bali dapat digali dari informasi yang tertuang dalam Lontar Usada Bali yang berisi sistem pengobatan, bahan obat dan cara pengobatannya. Seiring perkembangan zaman, informasi dan pengetahuan serta jenis tumbuhan yang digunakan tersebut semakin berkurang dari generasi ke generasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk memaparkan hasil kegiatan konservasi tumbuhan lontar usada berupa eksplorasi tumbuhan dan pengetahuan etnobotani Bali Utara dan pengkoleksiannya di Kebun Raya “Eka Karya” Bali (KRB). Penelitian dilakukan dengan eksplorasi dan iventarisasi tumbuhan obat berdasarkan pustaka Lontar Bali dan koresponden kunci (Balian).untuk dikoleksi di KRB. Hasil penelitian terkumpul 67 nomor koleksi dimana 16 diantaranya merupakan jenis baru untuk dikoleksi di KRB. Beberapa jenis tumbuhan yang terancam keberadaannya di alam yaitu: Averrhoa carambola Linn., A. blimbi Linn, Citrus aurantifolia Sw., Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br., dan Areca cathecu L. Berdasarkan informasi Balian dan lontar usada Bali nampak jelas kekayaan kearifan lokal dalam pengobatan yang terlihat dari beraneka ragamnya informasi mengenai kegunaan dan tata cara pemakaian dari masing-masing tumbuhan. Diharapkan konservasi ex-situ di KRB koleksi tumbuhan obat, masyarakat dapat mengetahui berbagai macam tumbuhan yang berpotensi obat dan ikut serta melestarikannya. Kata kunci : Lontar usada, balian, kearifan lokal, pengobatan, koleksi