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PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI CEMPAKA (Elmerrillia ovalis (Miq). Dandy) PADA MEDIA TUMBUH YANG DITAMBAHKAN BERBAGAI JENIS SERESAH Tomas, Tuti Yanti; Yusran, Yusran; Wulandari, Retno; Wahyuni, Dewi
Jurnal Warta Rimba Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This research was conducted from July to October 2020, at the Management Center For Palu-Poso Protected Forest River Area Permanent Nursery, which is located in the Tadulako University campus area, Palu, Central Sulawesi. This study aims to determine the effect of the growing medium added with various types of litter on the growth of Cempaka (Elmerrillia ovalis (Miq) Dandy) seedlings. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD), which consisted of 4 types of plant leaf litter, namely: S0 = Soil without the addition of litter (control) S1 = Soil + Candlenut leaf litter (3: 1), S2 = Soil + Teak leaf litter, (3: 1), and S3 = soil + coffee leaf litter (3: 1). Each treatment was repeated ten times so that there were a total of 40 treatment units. The results showed that the treatment of Soil + Candlenut Litter (S1) gave good growth in all observation parameters, namely the average height increase of 2.3 cm, the average increase in diameter was 0.29 mm, the increase in the number of leaves on average. an average of 3.5 strands, the average wet weight of the seedlings was 4.57 g, the average root base weight was 1.02 g, the dry weight of the seedlings was 1.03 g, the dry weight of seedling roots was 0.40 g. The highest seed quality index was obtained in the addition of soil and candlenut litter (S1), which was 0.12622 and the lowest was obtained from the control treatment (S0), which was 0.03353.Key words: Cempaka (Elmerrillia ovalis (Miq). Dandy), Legume litter.
Strategi Pengembangan Komoditi Unggulan Tanaman Pangan dan Palawija di Kecamatan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Yusran, Yusran; Nikoyan, Anas
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i1.24021

Abstract

The agricultural sector is one of the main driving sectors of the North Buton Regency during the covid 19 pandemic, Bonegunu District, North Buton Regency is trying to develop superior commodities for the food crops secondary crops sub-sector. The problem in developing food crops and secondary crops during the COVID-19 pandemic is that they have not determined only commodities and strategies for growing and secondary crops during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the potential for developing superior commodities of food crops and secondary crops before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. 19 and to find out the strategy for developing excellent commodities of food crops and secondary crops during the covid 19 pandemic. The data analysis in this study was LQ and SWOT analysis. The results showed that before the covid 19 pandemic, rice was the leading commodity, but the commodity was not during the covid 19 pandemic. Commodities that experienced an increase or were superior during the COVID-19 pandemic were sweet potatoes and green beans. The strategy for developing food crops and secondary crops in Bonegunu District, North Buton Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic includes the SO strategy, Building partnerships between the central and regional governments of North Buton Regency and the private sector, Expansion of the development area, ST Strategy, Expansion of marketing networks through online media, Setting prices government purchases (HPP) at the farmer level, WO strategy, increasing the number of adequate facilities and infrastructure, increasing farmer human resources through training and mentoring, expanding the use of modern technology, WT strategy, increasing the use of superior seeds, fertilizers, and integrated pest control
Karakteristik Petani Ubi Jalar Ungu dan Perkembangan Penerapan Prosesi Kasalasa Sebagai Kearifan Lokal di Kabupaten Muna Baka, Wa Kuasa; Rianse, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma; Syarni, Pertiwi; Rianse, Usman; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati; Yusran, Yusran
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.811 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v21i1.6387

Abstract

Farmers in West Muna Regency firmly believed that the good production of purple sweet potatoes has been related to well-known local wisdom called Kasalasa. The goal of agricultural development is also determined by the quality of human farmers as development actors. The quality of farmers is related to the characteristics of farmers. The objective of the study was to find out the characteristics of purple sweet potato farmers in West Muna Regency and to describe the procession of Kasalasa tradition practiced in West Muna Regency. The study was conducted in Lalemba Village, Lawa Sub-District and Wulanga Jaya Village, Tiworo Sub-District. Locations were selected by the purposive method. Determination of respondents was done by quota sampling, which was 15 people per village, so the number of respondents was 30 people. This research is survey research that uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. Purple sweet potato farmers in West Muna Regency have an average productive age (45.64 years). The level of education pursued by purple sweet potato farmers is the junior secondary level, which is 66.7 percent. The land is used by farmers for purple sweet potato cultivation is mostly in the range of 0.20 - 0.47 ha, 56.7 percent. The number of family dependents, ranging from 4-6 people or reaching 70 percent. Most purple sweet potato farmers are local of the MunanessEtnic, about 56.7 percent. The orientation of purple sweet potato farmers is still divided into two groups, the first group is commercial orientation, as much 50 percent and the second group is subsistence orientation, as much 50 percent. Kalasa tradition was still practiced by the farmers in West Muna Regency, and such tradition gave motivation and belief to the farmers that the purple sweet potatoes would be free from any kinds of pests and diseases, ghost disruption, and other farmers and human distraction.
Margin Analysis and Marketing Efficiency of Patchouli Oil in Wonua Sangia Village Landono District South Konawe District Tahyat, Muhammad Aswan; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Yusran, Yusran
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 24, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.025 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v24i1.24195

Abstract

This research aims to analyze margins and efficiencies for each marketing agency. This research was conducted in Wonua Sangia Village, Landono District, South Konawe Regency. This study was conducted from June 2021 to March 2022. Thes objects in the study were patchouli farmers in Wonua Sangia village of Landono Subdistrict and patchouli oil marketing agencies. The sample in this study was done by purposive sampling method for patchouli farmers and Snowball Sampling for fishing institutions. Their search was analyzed using margin analysis and marketing efficiency. This study showed two patchouli oil marketing channels in Wonua Sangia Village, Landono Subdistrict. Marketing channels (I), Farmers, Middlemen, Collecting Merchants, Wholesalers, and Consumers. Then Marketing channels (II), Farmers, Collecting Merchants, Wholesalers, and Consumers. Marketing channel II has the highest Farmer's Share value of 81%, with a total marketing margin of IDR97.000/kg. It is indicated to have the best marketing efficiency of a channel, 80%, with a total marketing margin of IDR110.000/kg. Both marketing channels have been efficient because the farmer's share value obtained>50%.