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Hening Laswati
Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Fisik Dan Rehabilitasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
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Journal : Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Effectiveness of Partial Body-Weight Supported Treadmill Training-Audio Cues and Traditional Overground Walking in Improving Gait Speed and Cardiorespiratory Fitness After Stroke Hening Laswati; Meisy Andriana; Ida Yuanita
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 4 No 01 (2015): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1300.523 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v4i01.33

Abstract

Objective: To compare the effectiveness of Partial Body-Weight Supported Treadmill Training-Audio Cues (PBWSTT-AC) and the traditional over ground walking in improving gait speed andcardiorespiratory fitness after stroke.Methods: pretest-posttest control group design of patients with sub-acute and chronic ischemicstroke who came to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) Department of Dr. Soetomo andAirlangga University Hospital Surabaya. Patients with onset 3 weeks until 10 years, age between 21until 70 years old, able to walk independently for 6 minutes, sufficient vision and hearing and canfollow simple instructions were included in this study. There were 18 patients at beginning and 16patients completed the study. Patients underwent walking exercise for 20 minute, 3 times a week for12 sessions. PBWSTT-AC group received metronome auditory rhythmic stimulation, while controlgroup received traditional walking exercise with customized speed according to patient’s preference.Gait speed were assessed by 10 meter Walk Test and cardiopulmonary endurance counted fromresting heart rate.Results: There were improvements in gait speed and cardiorespiratory fitness within each subjectgroup. Traditional group showed significantly larger increases in fast gait speed (p=0.023) but notin self-selected gait speed (p=0.002). PBWSTT-AC group showed significantly larger decreases(p=0.002) in resting heart rate (p=0.003).Conclusion: PBWSTT-AC was not shown to be superior to traditional walking in improving gaitspeed, but superior in improving cardiorespiratory fitness. Further study are needed to evaluate thelong-lasting effect of using PBWSTT-AC in improving cardiorespiratory fitness.Keywords: Partial Body-Weight Supported Treadmill Training-Audio Cues, gait speed, cardiorespiratory fitness
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Guhir Agnis Pondineka Ria Aditama Alif Firman Firdausy Andri Suyoko Anisa Eka Riyanti Annisa, Rahmi Arief Suryadinata Artabah Burhan Ma'arif Burhan Ma'arif Burhan Ma’arif Burhan Ma’arif Burhan Ma’arif Damayanti - Denis Dewi Sinta Megawati, Dewi Sinta Dian Irawati Dilla Amalia Eden Leonita Faisal Akhmal Muslikh Harjanto JM Harjanto JM Hasni Hasni Hendy Hendarto Ida Yuanita Imam Subadi Imam Subadi Imam Subadi, Imam J. A. Pangkahila Jatmiko, Ricky Arie L. Maha putra L. Maha Putra Laba Mahaputra M. Artabah Muchlisin Ma'arif, Burhan Mangestuti Agil Meilina Ratna Dianti Meisy Andriana Meisy Andriana, Meisy Menara Muslim Nabila Rosa Naoval Diza Ananda Nasronudin Nasronudin Nisfatul Lailatus Saidah Nuniek Nugraheni Patricia Maria Kurniawati Prawitri, Yudith Dian Purbosari, Ira Purwo Sri Rejeki Retno Widyowati Ria Ramadhani Dwi Atmaja Rosy Setiawati Rozalina Loebis Sari, Dewi Perwito Sri Mardjiati Mei Wulan Sugihantoro, Hajar Trisniartami Setyaningrum Usman Hadi Wardhani, Indrayuni Lukitra Wicaksono Alim Budihartanto Wirda Anggraini Yulia Primitasari