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Hubungan Tenaga Kerja,Rumah Tangga Dan Produksi Perikanan Dalam Aglomerasi Industri Di Kabupaten Tanggamus i wayan suparta; Ahmad Dhea Pratama
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Volume 9 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v9i3.99

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This study aims to research the causality relationship between industrial agglomeration in labor, fisheries production, and fisheries households in Tanggamus district. The agglomeration index measured using the Balassa Hoover Index analysis tool and Geographic Information System (GIS) using Geoda. The data used are secondary data obtained directly from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Department of Fisheries and Maritime Affairs of Tanggamus Regency. The number of cross-section data is 20 districts in the period 2012-2016. analyzed using the Granger Causality Analysis method. The Hoover Ballassa index results show a strong degree of agglomeration in only 6 districts. The results of the analysis of the relationship between states of origin state that there is a unidirectional causality between the agglomeration and labor variables, which statistically significantly influence the agglomeration and do not apply otherwise. Unidirectional causality occurs between agglomeration variables and fisheries production only fisheries production which statistically significantly influences agglomeration and does not apply vice versa. Unidirectional causality occurs between agglomeration variables and fisheries households ie only fishery households that statistically significantly influence agglomeration and do not apply otherwise.
Analisis Sektor Unggulan Daerah dalam Struktur Perekonomian Provinsi Sumatera Selatan I Wayan Suparta; Sony Tian Dhora; Desi Wijayanti; Crisnina Handayani
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 3 No 09 (2022): Jurnal Syntax Transformatin
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v3i09.606

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The purpose of this study is to identify leading sectors that have comparative and competitive advantages in South Sumatra Province. The research method used is descriptive quantitative and the data used are sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of South Sumatra Province. The data used include GRDP at constant prices for South Sumatra Province in 2017-2021. The analytical tools used are Static Location Quetiont (SLQ), Dynamic Location Quetiont (DLQ) and Shift-Share. The results of this research can be found in the quarrying and mining sector; agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors; water supply, waste treatment, waste and recycling sectors; the construction sector and the real estate sector are the leading sectors that meet the three analysis criteria above, which show positive numbers that have comparative and competitive advantages.
REMITANSI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI: Studi Empiris Di 5 Negara ASEAN Tiara Nirmala; I Wayan Suparta; Senada Anisa
REVENUE: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sharia Business Management UIN Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/revenue.v3i2.13340

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Kondisi makroekonomi suatu negara tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kebijakan moneter negara tersebut. Mekanisme transmisi kebijakan moneter memberikan penjelasan mengenai bagaimana perubahan instrumen kebijakan moneter dapat mempengaruhi variabel makro ekonomi lainnya hingga terwujud sasaran akhir kebijakan moneter yakni pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penerimaan remitansi, pembentukan modal tetap bruto, ekspor dan jumlah populasi dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu indikator untuk mengukur kondisi makroekonomi negara, indikator tersebut menunjukkan tingkat kesejahteraan dan merupakan fenomena penting bagi suatu negara, baik negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Remitansi merupakan sumber pendanaan eksternal yang dinilai lebih stabil dibandingkan FDI atau ODA. Melalui transmisi kebijakan moneter jalur nilai tukar, remitansi diproyeksikan akan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, begitu juga dengan variabel makro lainnya. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh remitansi, pembentukan modal tetap bruto (PMTB), ekspor dan populasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 5 negara ASEAN. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dengan metode penelitian regresi panel yaitu kombinasi data cross-section dan runtut waktu dengan periode penelitian 2008 sampai 2020.
The Impact of Endorsements on Sales Turnover Msme Business in Bandar Lampung City Anggun Yustia Arinda T; I Wayan Suparta; Arivina Ratih YT
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.409

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Background: Technological developments are currently widely used by business actors to promote their products, with the convenience desired by buyers, of course, this is a solution for MSME entrepreneurs for business development. The use of endorsements is one alternative that can be tried to increase sales turnover. Objective: This study aims to determine the extent of the role of teachers in implementing inclusive education services at SMAN 6 Bandung. Method: This research was conducted using a survey using the help of a google form on 100 respondents of MSME entrepreneurs who used endorsements as assistance for promoting MSME businesses in Bandar Lampung City. This type of research uses a quantitative type of research using a descriptive format. The data collected in the analysis used quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive methods by utilizing descriptive statistical tools and tables of single frequencies and cross frequencies. Decision-making is seen from the number of percentage results if more than 50% is interpreted as a variable that has an impact on MSMEs. Results: The results of this study obtained the use of promotion using social media with the help of endorsers to promote products owned by MSMEs greatly affect the information aspect, persuasive aspect, repetition aspect, and sales turnover to develop and compete with other MSMEs. Conclusion: This study focuses on the impact of the effect of endorsements on MSME turnover, especially on sales volume and profit. The use of promotion using social media with the help of endorsers to promote products owned by MSMEs has a great impact on information aspects, persuasive aspects, repetition aspects, and sales turnover to develop and compete with other MSMEs.
GLOBALISASI EKONOMI DAN PENGANGGURAN: STUDI KASUS INDONESIA Ari Setyawan; I Wayan Suparta; Neli Aida
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.806 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v10i3.49278

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to examine the effect of economic globalization on the unemployment rate in Indonesia and the relationship of other macroeconomic variables such as economic growth, inflation rate, and real wage with unemployment. The data used is in the form of annual time series data from 1986 to 2018, whose research results are analyzed using the ARDL method. This study concludes that economic globalization can reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia in the short term, although in the long term, it increases the unemployment rate. Economic growth and inflation in the short and long term have not been able to reduce the current unemployment rate, while the increase in real wages has reduced the unemployment rate in the short term, although not in the long term. By looking at these results, we need to be wary of economic globalization because economic globalization has a destructive impact in the long term. So that concrete and consistent efforts are needed from the government, the private sector, and other stakeholders so that Indonesia gets the maximum benefit from economic globalization, especially in job creation and reducing unemployment.JEL : B22, E22.Keywords : unemployment, economic globalization, economic growth, inflation, real wages. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh tingkat globalisasi ekonomi terhadap tingkat pengangguran di Indonesia serta hubungan variabel makroekonomi lain seperti tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat inflasi dan tingkat upah riil dengan tingkat pengangguran. Data yang dipergunakan berupa data time series tahunan dari periode 1986 hingga 2018 yang hasil penelitiannya dianalisis menggunakan metode ARDL. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu globalisasi ekonomi mampu mengurangi tingkat pengangguran di Indonesia dalam jangka pendek meskipun dalam jangka panjang malah meningkatkan tingkat pengangguran. Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan inflasi baik dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjangnya belum mampu menurunkan tingkat pengangguran yang ada sedangkan naiknya upah riil mampu menurunkan tingkat pengangguran dalam jangka pendek meskipun tidak dalam jangka panjang. Dengan melihat hasil ini, kita perlu waspada terhadap globalisasi ekonomi karena globalisasi ekonomi ini memiliki dampak buruk dalam jangka panjang sehingga dibutuhkan upaya kongkrit dan konsisten baik dari pemerintah, swasta maupun para stakeholder lain agar Indonesia memperoleh manfaat yang sebesar-besarnya dari globalisasi ekonomi khusunya dalam upaya penciptaan lapangan kerja dan mengurangi pengangguran.
Determinants of short and long-term exchange market pressure in Indonesia Heru Wahyudi; Widia Anggi Palupi; I Wayan Suparta
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 24, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v24i1.16131

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A decrease in a country's export prices and foreign exchange reserves is symptomatic of exchange rate market pressures, which would be described as an oversupply or disequilibrium in the money market. The method used in this study is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to investigate Exchange Market Pressure (EMP) in Indonesia. This study utilizes secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia and Bank Indonesia (BI) website since 2008Q1-2021Q4. The findings of this study demonstrate a strong positive long-term relationship between domestic credit growth and the BI rate, a large negative long-term relationship between GDP growth and the BI rate, and no significant relationship between the current account balance and the exchange rate.
Linkages and Multipliers of the Agricultural Sector in the Regional Economy in Tanggamus Regency: Input-Output Analysis Muhammad Irfan Affandi; Fadhilah Ismi Badai; I Wayan Suparta
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i3.775

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One of the regional developments carried out is development in the agricultural sector. Development in agriculture is expected to be a catalyst in achieving the goal of increasing the regional economy. This study aims to analyze the linkages and multipliers of the agricultural sector to the regional economy in Tanggamus Regency. The method used is input-output analysis which consists of linkage analysis, dispersion impact, and output and income multiplier effect. The results of the analysis conclude that the agricultural sector has a linkage to the manufacturing sector in the future; and the transportation and warehousing sector, then has backward linkages with the real estate sector and the construction sector. The agricultural sector is able to drive production growth in the downstream industrial sector. The output multiplier and income multiplier of the agricultural sector has a lower value compared to other economic sectors.
Examining growth centers and agricultural base commodities to enhance regional development in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi Province Erni Achmad; Zamzami Zamzami; Nurul Hariza; I Wayan Suparta; Sony Tian Dhora
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i1.23631

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Determining growth centers and agricultural base commodities is essential for optimizing economic development and achieving economic equality in the Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency area. This study aimed to identify sub-districts that could become growth centers, establish agricultural commodities based in each Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency sub-district, and examine interactions between growth centers and surrounding areas. Three methods employed in this research include Scalogram analysis, Centrality Index, Location Quotient, and Dynamic Location Quotient. Based on the Scalogram analysis and Centrality Index results for the 13 Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency sub-districts, four sub-districts were identified as potential growth centers: Tungkal Ilir, Tebing Tinggi, and Merlung. The Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency Government is recommended to establish basic commodity specialization in each sub-district and strengthen inter-regional linkages to accelerate regional economic equity.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Digital Marketing di Desa Wonoharjo, Kabupaten Tanggamus Arif Darmawan; Nairobi Nairobi; I Wayan Suparta; Widia Anggi Palupi
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i2.8362

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Dampak pandemi Covid-19 telah dirasakan banyak pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil serta masyarakat menengah ke bawah di Provinsi Lampung, termasuk di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Desa Wonoharjo yang terletak di Kabupaten Tanggamus termasuk dalam kategori berkembang dengan komoditas unggulan hortikultura seperti salak, sayuran, tanaman hias, dan obat-obatan. Komoditas salak merupakan salah satu produk unggulan bagi masyarakat Desa Wonoharjo untuk bertahan hidup. Namun komoditas salak yang dijual murah membuat pendapatan masyarakat tidak tumbuh terlalu banyak, terutama di masa pandemi Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya reformulasi dengan memberikan nilai tambah pada komoditas salak dan memasarkannya dengan sistem digital agar harga jual salak lebih baik di tengah kondisi ketidakpastian akibat pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan ini merupakan transfer ilmu dan teknologi dengan pendekatan partisipatif, dimulai dari perumusan masalah dengan mitra, survei potensi daerah, sosialisasi pelatihan, dan praktik digital marketing. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Wonoharjo, Kabupaten Tanggamus pada bulan Juli-Oktober 2021 dengan tingkat antusiasme yang cukup tinggi selama kegiatan berlangsung. Beberapa hasil yang sudah didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah, (1) masyarakat Desa Wonoharjo dapat mengolah potensi komoditas salak menjadi produk yang bernilai tinggi yaitu manisan salak yang bernilai ekonomis; (2) masyarakat mampu mengoptimalkan digital marketing sehingga dapat meningkatkan omzet secara signifikan; dan (3) produk komoditas salak yang diubah menjadi manisan salak dapat bertahan lama sehingga pendapatan masyarakat Desa Wonoharjo meningkat. Selain itu, program pemberdayaan yang dilaksanakan dapat meningkatkan omzet pendapatan masyarakat dengan nilai tambah salak juga mengedukasi masyarakat terkait proses usaha yang lebih menguntungkan dengan pendirian BUMDes.The impact of Covid-19 has hit many micro and small businesses and lower-middle-class communities in Lampung Province, especially in Tanggamus Regency. Wonoharjo Village, located in Tanggamus Regency, is in the developing category with superior horticultural commodities such as snake fruit, vegetables, ornamental plants, and medicines. Snake fruit is one of the excellent products for the people of Wonoharjo Village to survive. However, snake fruit commodities sold cheaply make people's income grow less, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, reformulation efforts are needed by providing added value to snake fruit commodities and marketing them with digital systems so that the selling price of snake fruit is better amid uncertain conditions due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out in Wonoharjo Village, Tanggamus Regency, in July-October 2021, with a fairly high level of enthusiasm during the activity. Some of the results that have been obtained from this community service activity are: 1) The people of Wonoharjo Village can process the potential of snake fruit commodities into high-value products; 2) The community can carry out digital marketing to increase turnover significantly; 3) Snake fruit products can survive in conditions so that the income of the people of Wonoharjo Village can increase. In addition, the empowerment program implemented can increase community income turnover with the added value of salak fruit as well as educate the community regarding business processes that are more profitable with the establishment of BUMDes.
THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DEBT, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, AND INFLATION ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN 7 ASEAN COUNTRIES FOR THE PERIOD 2012-2020 Shella Yuliana; Neli Aida; Arivina Ratih Taher; I Wayan Suparta
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): IJIERM Edition May
Publisher : The Islamic Education and Multiculturalism Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47006/ijierm.v5i2.227

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This study intends to conduct empirical testing related to the effect of foreign debt, foreign direct investment, and inflation on economic growth in 7 ASEAN Countries during the period 2012-2020. The research method uses a quantitative approach with populations using Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, Myanmar, Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression with skunder research data type. The results showed that partially foreign debt had a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, foreign direct investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, inflation also has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. However, simultaneously, foreign debt, foreign direct investment, and inflation affected economic growth in 7 ASEAN countries during the 2012-2020 period.