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FAKTOR MELATARBELAKANGI LANSIA MEMILIH TINGGAL DI PANTI JOMPO DARUSSA’ADAH LHOKSEUMAWE, ACEH Iskandar Iskandar; Muhammad Iqbal; Maulita Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v5i1.2185

Elderly who choose to live in nursing homes because the children of the elderly already have their own families so that the elderly are sometimes alone at home alone or do not have partners anymore because they have died, therefore the elderly need more care and attention in nursing homes. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors behind the elderly choosing to live in the Darussa'adah Nursing Home in Gampong Cot Girek, Lhokseumawe City. The research design is descriptive correlation with a population of 36 respondents and a sample of 36 respondents using total sampling. This research was conducted on 09 to 12 July 2021. The results showed that there was a relationship between family factors (P = 0.007), socialization factors (P = 0.001), family problems (P = 0.001), factors no one paid attention to (P = 0.001) P = 0.018), the factor does not want to bother the family (P = 0.014), the self-experience reflection factor (P = 0.005), and the economic factor (P = 0.006) with the elderly choosing to live in the Darussa'adah Nursing Home in Gampong Cot Girek, Lhokseumawe City. 2021. It is recommended for the orphanage to invite elderly families to make regular family visits once a week so that the elderly do not feel alone and lonely.

PERAN DAN KEPEMIMPINAN PERAWAT DALAM MANAJEMEN BENCANA PADA FASE TANGGAP DARURAT Ardia, Putra; Ratna Juwita; Risna, Risna; Rudi Alfiandi; Yuni Arnita; M Iqbal; Ervina, Ervina
Idea Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2015): Idea Nursing Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan-Universitas Syiah Kuala

ABSTRAKBencana diartikan sebagai peristiwa atau serangkaian peristiwa yang mengancam dan mengganggu kehidupan dan penghidupan masyarakat yang disebabkan baik oleh faktor alam dan/atau faktor non alam maupun faktor manusia sehingga mengakibatkan timbulnya korban jiwa manusia, kerusakan lingkungan, kerugian harta benda, dan dampak psikologis. Perawat sebagai profesi yang bersifat luwes dan mencakup segala kondisi, diharapkan tidak hanya terbatas pada pemberian asuhan dirumah sakit saja melainkan juga dituntut mampu bekerja dalam kondisi siaga tanggap bencana. Tujuan dari penelusuran kepustakaan ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi peran dan kepemimpinan perawat dalam manajemen bencana pada fase tanggap darurat. Penelitian ini menggunakanm pendekatan literature review. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari literature yang diperoleh melalui internet berupa hasil penelitian dari perpustakaan on-line baik lokal, nasional, maupun internasional. Peran dan kepemimpinan perawat pada fase tanggap darurat secara umum akan diidentifikasikan pada 6 aspek, termasuk pencarian dan penyelamatan, triase, pertolongan pertama, proses pemindahan korban, perawatan di rumah sakit, dan rapid health assessment. Oleh karena itu, situasi penanganan antara keadaan siaga dan keadaan normal memang sangat berbeda, sehingga perawat harus mampu secara skill dan teknik dalam menghadapi kondisi seperti ini.Kata kunci: peran, kepemimpinan, manajemen bencana, tanggap darurat.ABSTRACTDisaster is defined as an event or series of events that threaten and disrupt the lives and livelihoods caused by both natural factors and/or non-natural factors and human factors that result in human fatalities, environmental damage, loss of property, and psychological impact. Nurses as a profession that is flexible and includes all conditions, is expected to not only limited to the provision of hospital care alone but also demanded to be able to work in the standby state disaster response. This study uses literature review approach. Sources of data in this study came from the literature that obtained via the Internet in the form of the results of an on-line library of local, national, and international levels. The role and leadership of nurses in the emergency response phase will generally be identified in 6 aspects , including search and rescue, triage, first aid, the process of moving the victim, hospitalization , and rapid health assessment. Handling the situation between the idle state and the normal state is very different, so the nurse should be able to skills and techniques in dealing with this condition.Keywords: roles, leadership, disaster management, impact phase

Perbandingan Efektifitas Promosi Kesehatan Media Video Dengan Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Osteoporosis di Desa Lamgapang Aceh Besar Lia Reni Ovida; Iskandar Iskandar; Muhammad Iqbal
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i1.1961

Osteoporosis merupakan penyakit yang menyerang tulang dimana keadaan tulang menjadi rapuh (flagela)dan mudah mengalami patah (fraktur). Osteoporosis lebih sering ditemukan pada lansia, terutama pada perempuan setelah menopause, hal tersebut perlu dilakukan promosi kesehatan osteoporosis pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Perbandingan Efektifitas Promosi Kesehatan Media Video Dengan Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Osteoporosis di Desa lamgapang Aceh Besar 2021. Desain penelitian yaitu Pra Experimentmenggunakan pendekatan cross sectionaldengan metode Two Group pretest-posttest design.Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 20 lansia. 10 lansia dilakukan dengan pendekatan promosi kesehatan video, dan 10 lansia dengan menggunakan promosi media Leafleat. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 24 sampai dengan 31 Desember 2021, media yang digunakan yang berupa laptop, LCD, Loudspeaker dan lembar ceklist.dilakukan penelitian dikarenakan beberapa lansia masih menunjukkan ketidakpahaman dalam mengatasi osteoporosis secara mandiri.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ada Perbandingan efektifitas promos i kesehatan media video terhadap pengetahuan lansia tentang osteoporosis di Desa Lamgapang Aceh Besar Tahun 2021, dengan hasil statistik p value 0.007. (p value 0.007 < α 0,05) Ada perbandingan efektifitas promosi kesehatan media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan lansia tentang osteoporosis di Desa Lamgapang Aceh Besar Tahun 2021, dengan hasil statistik p value 0.001. (p value 0.001 < α 005). Disarankan kepada perawat komunitas di puskesmas setempat untuk turut aktif memberikan edukasi maupun tindakan keperawatan dalam pencegahan osteoporosis dengan cara membentuk posbindu dan turut adil memberikan perawatan dalam bentuk farmakologi bagi lansia yang mengalami osteoporosis.Kata Kunci: Leaflet; Pengetahuan Osteoporosis; Promosi Kesehatan; VideoOsteoporosis is a disease that attacks the bones in which the bones become brittle (flagellates) and break easily (fractures). Osteoporosis is more often found in the elderly, especially in women after menopause, it is necessary to promote osteoporosis health in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of video media health promotion with leaflets on knowledge of the elderly about osteoporosis in Lamgapang village, Aceh Besar 2021. The research design was Pre Experiment using a cross sectional approach with the Two Group pretest-posttest design method. The respondents in this study were 20 elderly people. 10 elderly were done by using video health promotion approach, and 10 elderly by using Leafleat media promotion. The study was conducted from 24 to 31 December 2021, the media used were laptops, LCDs, Loudspeakers and checklist sheets. The study was conducted because some elderly people still showed incomprehension in overcoming osteoporosis independently. The results showed that there was a comparison of the effectiveness of health promotion video media. on the knowledge of the elderly about osteoporosis in the Village of Lambapang, Aceh Besar in 2021, with a statistical result of p value of 0.007. (p value 0.007 < 0.05) There is a comparison of the effectiveness of leaflet media health promotion on knowledge of the elderly about osteoporosis in Lamgapang Village, Aceh Besar in 2021, with a statistical p value of 0.001. (p value 0.001 < 005). It is recommended for community nurses at the local health center to actively participate in providing education and nursing actions in preventing osteoporosis by forming a posbindu and providing care in the form of pharmacology for the elderly with osteoporosis.Keywords: Leaflets; Knowledge of Osteoporosis; Health Promotion; Videos

FAKTOR MELATARBELAKANGI LANSIA MEMILIH TINGGAL DI PANTI JOMPO DARUSSA’ADAH LHOKSEUMAWE, ACEH Iskandar Iskandar; Muhammad Iqbal; Maulita Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v5i1.2185

Elderly who choose to live in nursing homes because the children of the elderly already have their own families so that the elderly are sometimes alone at home alone or do not have partners anymore because they have died, therefore the elderly need more care and attention in nursing homes. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors behind the elderly choosing to live in the Darussa'adah Nursing Home in Gampong Cot Girek, Lhokseumawe City. The research design is descriptive correlation with a population of 36 respondents and a sample of 36 respondents using total sampling. This research was conducted on 09 to 12 July 2021. The results showed that there was a relationship between family factors (P = 0.007), socialization factors (P = 0.001), family problems (P = 0.001), factors no one paid attention to (P = 0.001) P = 0.018), the factor does not want to bother the family (P = 0.014), the self-experience reflection factor (P = 0.005), and the economic factor (P = 0.006) with the elderly choosing to live in the Darussa'adah Nursing Home in Gampong Cot Girek, Lhokseumawe City. 2021. It is recommended for the orphanage to invite elderly families to make regular family visits once a week so that the elderly do not feel alone and lonely.

Hubungan Terapi Rehabilitas Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Activity Of Daily Living pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pemerintah Aceh Muhammad Iqbal; Cut Nurmaulida; Nursa’dah Nursa’dah
Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Serambi Saintia
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jss.v10i2.4993

Pasien skizofrenia cenderung mengalami gangguan interaksi sosial dalam aktivitas hidup sehari-hari, kurang melakukan perawatan diri, personal hygiene yang tidak baik, sehingga penderita skizofrenia memerlukan bantuan dari pihak lain melalui terapi rehabilitasi. Data yang diperoleh dari Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh periode Januari s/d April 2022 terdapat sebanyak 8569 orang pasien jiwa dengan rata-rata kunjungan perbulannya sebanyak 238 orang. Hasil wawancara dengan 4 orang pasien skizofrenia, diperoleh hasil bahwa 3 dari 4 orang pasien skizofrenia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan makan dan minum sehari-hari membutuhkan bantuan dari pihak rumah sakit, sedangkan 1 orang pasien skizofrenia mampu memenuhi kebutuhan makan dan minum sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan terapi rehabilitas dengan kemandirian activity of daily living pada pasien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pemerintah Aceh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 s/d 16 September 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien skizofrenia yang dirawat di ruang akut Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pemerintah Aceh dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapat ada hubungan terapi rehabilitas dengan kemandirian activity of daily living pada pasien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Pemerintah Aceh, dengan nilai p=0,000. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi yang signifikan dalam perawat agar lebih meningkatkan perannya dalam melaksanakan terapi rehabilitas, dan senantiasa belajar memahami metode-metode dalam memberi pelayanan kesehatan terutama pelayanan untuk penderita gangguan jiwa sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian pasien skizofrenia dalam melakukan activity of daily living.Kata Kunci : Terapi, Kemandirian dan Activity Of Daily Living

Determinan Kegagalan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Wilayah Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh Cut Oktaviyana; Urip Pratama; Muhammad Igbal; Ika Rahmi Fitriya; Mutiara Nurul Adha; Zia Novia Nelly
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i3.3839

Capaian pemberian ASI eksklusif di kota Banda Aceh berada di bawah capaian nasional 80%, yaitu 59% tahun 2020 sehingga jauh dari capaian program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). ASI eksklusif tidak dijalankan menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan bayi terutama pada pertumbuhan, perkembangan bayi, imunologis, psikologis serta ekonomi orang tua bayi. Cakupan pemberian ASI terendah berada di wilayah Puskesmas Banda Raya (34,2%). Rendahnya capaian menunjukkan program ASI eksklusif belum maksimal. Beberapa faktor seperti pengetahuan, dukungan sosial, Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE) serta sosial budaya adalah hal yang dikaitkan dengan ASI eksklusif. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan determinan kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian cross sectional dengan 67 sample ibu menyusui usia bayi 6 – 11 bulan dengan kondisi tanpa riwayat penyakit kongenital dan kronis serta menggunakan purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pembagian kuesioner tanggal 8 – 12 Agustus 2022 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya. Hasil analisis uji regresi logistik sederhana bahwa ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik berpeluang 43% (OR 0,43) menjalankan ASI eksklsuif. Ibu memiliki BSE tinggi berpeluang 5,11 kali (OR 5,11) tetap memberikan ASI eksklusif. Ibu dengan sosial budaya yang mendukung berpeluang 18% (OR 0,18) memberikan ASI eksklusif. Variabel tersebut menjadi penentu kegagalan ibu untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif. Promosi kesehatan ASI eksklusif perlu ditingkatkan kepada orang tua bayi, keluarga serta tenaga kesehatan terkait.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia Sekolah di MIN 26 Aceh Besar Tahun 2022 Susi Handra Resta; Cut Oktaviyana; Muhammad Iqbal
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2339

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut bagian fundamental kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan. Kondisi ini berdampak pada masalah kesehatan anak, karena dapat mengganggu kosentrasi proses belajar anak, mempengaruhi nafsu makan, sehingga dapat menggangu pertumbuhan yang pada akan berdampak status gizi anak yang terimplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak usia sekolah di MIN 26 Aceh Besar Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 6 s/d 7 Juni 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini anak kelas IV, V dan VI yang berjumlah 111 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 53 orang. Pengumpulan data mengggunakan data primer. Analisis menggunakan chi square test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh terdapat hubungan menyikat gigi (p=0,000), frekuensi menyikat gigi (p=0,023), jenis makanan (p=0,000) dan motivasi anak (p=0,005) dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Diharapkan kepada pihak sekolah untuk dapat bekerja sama dengan instansi kesehatan setempat dalam hal ini pihak Puskesmas untuk melakukana penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan metode yang sesuai dengan anak sehingga informasi yang disaampaikana lebih mudah diserap sehingga diharapkan dapat terjadi perubahan perilakuKata Kunci: Menyikat Gigi, Frekuensi Menyikat Gigi, Jenis Makanan, Motivasi Anak, Kesehatan Gigi dan MulutDental and oral health is a fundamental part of health and affects overall well-being. This condition has an impact on children's health problems, because it can interfere with the concentration of the child's learning process, affect appetite, so that it can interfere with growth which in turn will impact the child's nutritional status which is implicated. This study aims to determine the factors associated with dental and oral health in school-age children at MIN 26 Aceh Besar. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Data collection was carried out on 6 to 7 June 2022. The population in this study was children in grades IV, V and VI, totaling 111 people, the sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 53 people. Data collection using primary data. Analysis using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between brushing teeth (p=0.000), frequency of brushing teeth (p=0.023), type of food (p=0.000) and children's motivation (p=0.005) with dental and oral health. It is hoped that the school will be able to cooperate with local health agencies in this case the Puskesmas to conduct dental and oral health counseling with methods that are suitable for children so that the information conveyed is more easily absorbed so that behavior changes are expected to occur.Keywords: Toothbrushing, Frequency of Toothbrushing, Types of Food, Children's Motivation, Dental and Oral Health

Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Desa Ceurih Kecamatan Ulee Kareng Kota Banda Aceh Muhammad Iqbal S; Azhar Mu'alim; Yadi Putra
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v1i3.2320

Introduction: The aging process causes the elderly to slowly withdraw from social, having a detrimental effect on their capacity to interact with others. Social interaction which is a crucial aspect of interpersonal interaction can improve elderly people's quality of life. lack it Social interaction makes elderly lonely and frequently affects the health and social roles in society to decline. This study's objective was to ascertain the relationship between social interaction and elderly quality of life. Methods: The research design It's a comparative descriptive with approach cross-sectional study. According to the total number of elderly people registered at the Posbindu Ceurih Village, the population in the study amounted to 45 respondents. Sampling with total sampling and the accidental sampling techniques. The research was conducted out by 18 to 30 December 2022. Methods of data collection with social interaction questionnaires and WHOQOL questionnaires to quality of life. Result: The research's result, the majority of elderly people's social interactions (29 respondents, or 64.4%) fell into unfavorable category, while (27 respondents, or 60%) reported that their quality of life was generally good. Conclusion: The research results of the correlation test indicate that there is a relationship between social interaction and the quality of life of the elderly (p value=0,000). Suggestions: It is desired that the Ulee Kareng Health Center and village cadres can add and include schedules for the daily activities of the elderly so that the elderly can often gather and interact with each other which is their daily routine

Edukasi Pentingnya Makanan Bergizi Dan Memilih Jajanan Sehat Bagi Anak Usia Sekolah Muhammad Iqbal S; Nanda Desreza; Susi Handa Resta
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v3i3.2416

School age is a period when parents need to maintain and pay attention to good weight growth. Therefore parents should pay attention to nutritious food in children. Carbohydrates, proteins and fats are macro-nutrients that need to be balanced every day. Nutritional problems in children are still a problem in Indonesia, such as thin children, stunting and anemia. Malnutrition will have an impact on the productivity and quality of life of children in the future. Data from the Kuta Baro Health Center showed that there were 22 children with malnutrition status. The purpose of community service is to increase mothers' knowledge and skills in serving and choosing healthy snacks for children. The service method is carried out through health education about nutritional needs and healthy snacks for school-age children as an effort to increase mothers' understanding of nutritional needs. The results showed that the participants were enthusiastic in participating in counseling and demonstrating choosing healthy snacks, indicated by the number of questions from the participants. After this service activity, it is hoped that parents can continue to provide nutritious food and children can choose healthy snacks so that together they can prevent children from being malnourished from an early age.

Edukasi Pentingnya Makanan Bergizi Dan Memilih Jajanan Sehat Bagi Anak Usia Sekolah Muhammad Iqbal S; Nanda Desreza; Susi Handa Resta
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus: Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v1i3.448

School age is a period when parents need to maintain and pay attention to good weight growth. Therefore parents should pay attention to nutritious food in children. Carbohydrates, proteins and fats are macro-nutrients that need to be balanced every day. Nutritional problems in children are still a problem in Indonesia, such as thin children, stunting and anemia. Malnutrition will have an impact on the productivity and quality of life of children in the future. Data from the Kuta Baro Health Center showed that there were 22 children with malnutrition status. The purpose of community service is to increase mothers' knowledge and skills in serving and choosing healthy snacks for children. The service method is carried out through health education about nutritional needs and healthy snacks for school-age children as an effort to increase mothers' understanding of nutritional needs. The results showed that the participants were enthusiastic in participating in counseling and demonstrating choosing healthy snacks, indicated by the number of questions from the participants. After this service activity, it is hoped that parents can continue to provide nutritious food and children can choose healthy snacks so that together they can prevent children from being malnourished from an early age.

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