Articles
<![CDATA[Strengthening The Maritime Security System in Realizing Indonesia as The Global Maritime Fulcrum ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 10 No. 2: August 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram ]]>
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DOI: 10.29303/ius.v10i2.1026
<![CDATA[The realization of Indonesia’s vision to become the Global Maritime Fulcrum depends on eradicating illegal fishing, reducing overfishing, and rehabilitating damaged marine and coastal environments. However, there are still frequent violations, and exploration in Indonesian waters has not been maximized, so the desire to realize Indonesia as the Global Maritime Fulcrum will be difficult to achieve. This study intends to examine how to strengthen the maritime security legal system to realize Indonesia as the Global Maritime Fulcrum. The research approach used is normative juridical. The author uses a qualitative approach to secondary legal data. The data is in the form of interviews related to the efforts made by stakeholders towards strengthening the maritime security system and realizing the vision of the Global Maritime Fulcrum. This study indicates that to realize Indonesia as the Global Maritime Fulcrum is to strengthen its maritime security system. There are three indicators based on legal system theory, namely optimal maritime security institutions, especially Indonesia Coast Guard, strengthening legal products related to eradicating illegal fishing, improving maritime security infrastructure, and creating new branding to continue to remind the public that Indonesia is a maritime state.]]>
<![CDATA[KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP PROSES PENDIDIKAN/PERKULIAHAN PADA PROGRAM SARJANA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mega Fitri Hertini]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Widiyastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Endah Rantau Itasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Vera Puji Lestari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Maret, Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha ]]>
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<![CDATA[The purpose of the survey on student satisfaction with the educational process (lectures) in general is to maintain the continuity of the quality system implementation at the Faculty of Law, University of Tanjungpura. Specifically, measurements are taken to determine the level of student satisfaction with the educational process (lectures), to obtain feedback related to continuous improvement efforts in providing educational services to students as one of the stakeholders and to determine components or aspects of institutional performance that need to be followed up immediately. based on priority scale. This study applies quantitative research, while this type of research uses a survey method. The results of this study show that in terms of reliability aspects related to the ability of lecturers and institutions in the educational process (lectures), responsiveness (responsiveness) in the process of implementing education (lectures), assurance (treating students) in the educational process (lectures), empathy (understanding of student interests) in the educational process (lecturing), the information system (student information system) in the educational process (lecturing) is classified as satisfying.]]>
<![CDATA[REFORM TYPES OF LEGISLATION REGULATIONS IN INDONESIA: REFORMULASI JENIS PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Haryadi Haryadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syafei]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>
<![CDATA[ Constitutional Law Society Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Center for Constitutional and Legislative Studies University of Bandar Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.36448/cls.v1i2.35
<![CDATA[The arrangement of the types and hierarchies of statutory regulations has been confirmed in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law Number 12 of 2011. In addition to the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (1), it is also regulated in Article 8 paragraph (1) of the types of laws and regulations established by institutions/agencies/commissions. In Article 8 paragraph (2), it is emphasized that the laws and regulations as referred to in Article 8 paragraph (1) are recognized to exist and have binding legal force as long as they are ordered by more comprehensive legislation high or formed by authority. The expansion of the types of laws and regulations, as confirmed in Article 8 paragraph (1), if it is associated with the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (1), will cause problems. Whether the hierarchical provisions of the legislation in Article 7 paragraph (1) also applies to the provisions of Article 8 paragraph. This research aims to conduct a juridical analysis of whether the laws and regulations in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 12 of 2011 also apply to the provisions of Article 8 paragraph (1) of Law Number 12 of 2011. Thus, according to the author, the requirements of the hierarchy of laws and regulations as regulated in article 7 paragraph (1) cannot be applied to the laws and regulations stipulated in article 8 paragraph (1). The role of laws and regulations is critical to creating and maintaining harmonization and synchronization of laws and regulations in the sense that their types and hierarchies must be arranged. Hence, there are no conflicts in their implementation.]]>
<![CDATA[JURIDICAL IMPLICATIONS OF BUSINESS LICENSING REGULATIONS FOR OUTSOURCING COMPANIES POST CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION NUMBER 91/PUU-XVIII/2020: IMPLIKASI YURIDIS PERATURAN PERIZINAN USAHA TERHADAP PERUSAHAAN OUTSOURCING PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Jasmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syafer]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati Darajati]]>
<![CDATA[ Constitutional Law Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): March ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Center for Constitutional and Legislative Studies University of Bandar Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.36448/cls.v2i2.46
<![CDATA[In 2020 the Supreme Court received a request for a judicial review of the formal review of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. One of the main contents of the application is outsourcing. The Constitutional Court issued Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, which stated that the Job Creation Law was Conditionally Unconstitutional. One of the essences of the Constitutional Court decision is to suspend all strategic policies with broad implications, and it is not justified to issue new implementing regulations related to the Job Creation Law. The method in this research is a normative legal research method. Normative legal research is legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. This study uses a statute approach. The statute approach is research that prioritizes legal materials in the form of laws and regulations as essential reference material in conducting research. The results of the study show that Constitutional Court Decision Number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 suspends all actions/policies that are strategic and have broad implications. It is not justified to issue new implementing regulations related to the Omnibus Law on Job Creation so that the Government cannot issue new implementing regulations and the implementation of outsourcing still refers to the old provisions, namely the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower Number 19 of 2012 and its amendments.]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXTRA JURISDICTION HIJACKING ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>
<![CDATA[ PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Juli ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung ]]>
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DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v18i2.320
<![CDATA[Plane hijacking is a relatively new form of crime; the motives behind the hijacking varied, ranging from economic to political. The international community considers that acts of hijack can threaten international peace and security. This article aims to discuss the efforts of the international community in the fight against this aircraft hijacking crime. The results showed that the international community's efforts were to make various conventions to protect international aviation activities. In the convention, the international community made various efforts to prevent and eradicate aircraft hijacks, such as allowing each country to expand its jurisdiction.]]>
<![CDATA[Border Area Management: How Should Indonesia Reform? ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syafei]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo Darmawan Sudagung]]>
<![CDATA[ Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i3.25741
<![CDATA[This article examines how state territorial regulation can encourage development in Indonesia's border regions. This article also tries to explain the need for better management of borders between countries because there are several obstacles in implementing cross-border regulations. This research uses qualitative methods by taking the perspective of international law and constitutional law and collecting data through field research and reviewing related literature. Field research was carried out for 3 months by conducting in-depth interviews with several informants. Secondary data was obtained from reviewing books, journals, writings and mass media regarding international law, international relations and constitutional law. This research shows that the idea of reforming border management between countries must be based on several aspects, namely law, institutions, development approaches and spatial planning. Keywords: border area management; governance; state territory]]>
<![CDATA[South China Sea Dispute: What Alternative Solutions Can be Offered to the International Community? ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo Darmawan Sudagung]]>
<![CDATA[ Padjadjaran Journal of International Law Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Padjadjaran Journal of International Law, Volume 7, Number 2, June 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Law Department, Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran ]]>
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DOI: 10.23920/pjil.v7i2.1486
<![CDATA[As the busiest shipping route with a high value of resources under the sea, the South China Sea dispute is one of the unresolved problems in recent world affairs. Claimant states keep on defending their claim over the territory. Several critical factors of the disputed areas, such as the international trade perspective, natural resources aspects, and the security value, did affect the behaviour of such states. A lot of alternatives and means have been done to solve the case until the decision of PCA on the Philippine claim over China’s nine-dash line. Non-compliance response of China did raise another tension on the issue and complicated the resolution. We offered more alternatives to the international community to act, which combined peace-oriented bilateral and multilateral diplomacy and cooperation to force all claimants to agree on their maritime boundary, seeking mediation from states that can be trustworthy, international sanctions might be an option - but with a highly calculated decision, and stressing the compliance with legal action to gain trust from other parties. to support the diplomacy that takes place in the process.]]>
<![CDATA[The Evaluation of the Indonesian Government Authority in Managing the Border Area of West Kalimantan-Sarawak ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syafei]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>;
<![CDATA[Adityo Darmawan Sudagung]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Environment, Architecture, and Societies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): Heritage Discourses and Multidimensional Exploration of Environment, Architect ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Research and Community Services of Universitas Tanjungpura and Center of Southeast Asian Ethnicities, Cultures and Societies (Joint collaboration between Universitas Tanjungpura and National Taitung University) ]]>
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DOI: 10.26418/ijeas.2023.3.02.120-131
<![CDATA[This article aims to analyse the extent to which the regulatory authority established by Law Number 43 of 2008 has been implemented to manage the development of Indonesia’s border areas. The central and regional governments envision the forefront of the state to optimise the welfare of people living in Indonesia's border areas with neighbouring countries. Due to the widening economic gap with Sarawak, less optimal coordination between central and regional governments in handling state border areas, and limited infrastructure and social facilities, the border area poses a complex threat to the sovereignty of Indonesia. We conducted descriptive normative research by exploring several sources from the laws and regulations, books, journal articles, and online news articles. Additionally, we incorporated field research as our data collection method in West Kalimantan Province. The author observed the border area and conducted expert interviews with the local government, the manager of the border gate at Entikong, Sanggau Regency, and the West Kalimantan Provincial government representative. Normatively, the authority has been divided and defined in Law Number 43 of 2008. However, a lack of coordination in implementing the law was caused by the ambiguous hierarchy of authority among the stakeholders due to the physical capabilities to reach the areas. We argue that the closest coverage of authoritative bodies in giving services to the people will boost the people’s welfare in the border areas.]]>
<![CDATA[Ekonomi Biru: Peluang Implementasi Regulasi Di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>
<![CDATA[ TheJournalish: Social and Government Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Special Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV The Journal Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.55314/tsg.v4i5.599
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan peluang implementasi prinsip ekonomi biru dalam pengaturan tata kelola kelautan Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi penting dikarenakan kebijakan Pemerintah hendaknya selalu berorientasi kepada pembangunan kelautan yang berkelanjutan. Sebagai sebuah negara kepulauan, maka pembangunan bidang kelautan harus dijadikan arus utama dalam kebijakan pembangunannya. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk mengukur seberapa besar upaya yang telah dilakukan para pemangku kepentingan sehubungan dengan pengelolaan kelautan yang berbasis ekonomi biru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekonomi kelautan yang berbasis ekonomi biru dapat menjadi andalan dalam peningkatan pendapatan Indonesia di masa yang akan depan sehingga dapat mewujudkan diri sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Indonesia memiliki kesempatan dan kewajiban untuk menata ulang tata kelola kelautan nasional yang selaras dengan alam. Temuan dari hasil penelitian ini berupa strategi langkah kebijakan yang dapat dijalankan, yaitu dengan cara menselaraskan dan mengutuhkan tatanan hukum laut; menguatkan dan mensinergikan kelembagaan dan kerjasama kelautan; mengutuhkan dan mengintegrasikan data dan informasi laut; dan menumbuh kembangkan riset dan teknologi kelautan.]]>
<![CDATA[Sosialisasi Perlindungan Data Pribadi Sebagai Bagian Dari Hak Asasi Manusia ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Hermawan Bangun]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwin Erwin]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatma Muthia Kinanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim Sagio]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rafi Darajati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi (Sisfokomtek) ]]>
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<![CDATA[Data pribadi menjadi hak privasi seseorang yang wajib dilindungi dari berbagai aspek kehidupan. Konsep perlindungan data mengisyaratkan bahwa individu memiliki hak untuk menentukan apakah mereka akan membagi atau bertukar data pribadi mereka atau tidak. Hakikat pemenuhan dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia ialah menjaga eksistensi martabat manusia melalui keseimbangan, termasuk keseimbangan antara kepentingan individu dan kepentingan umum. UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi merupakan upaya negara untuk memenuhi hak privasi warganya. Desa Mekarsari Kabupaten Kubu Raya, sebagai Desa Konstitusi, menjadi tempat implementasi sosialisasi peningkatan pemahaman perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari HAM yang dijamin dan diatur oleh Kontitusi (UUD 1945). Metode kegiatan yang akan dipergunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyampaian materi sosialisasi serta dialog interaktif dalam bentuk penyuluhan hukum.Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan, kegiatan sosialisasi tentang perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari HAM yang khususnya di Desa Mekarsari, Kabupaten Kubu Raya, yang telah diakui sebagai Desa Konstitusi telah berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi sebagai bagian dari HAM.]]>
