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STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI KECAMATAN LEUSER KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA Ginting, Jasa; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Ginting, Rahmanta
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1131.772 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v9i1.398

Abstract

The productivity of oil palm plantations in the district Leuser tends to decrease, this is not in line with the area's increasing crop yield. Decreased productivity impact on the incomes of farmers who have land transformation, this condition is certainly not expected of farmers. The purpose of this study to formulate appropriate strategies to improve the income of farmers in the district of palm Leuser Southeast Aceh district. By using SWOT analysis, the results showed that the resulting strategy is a strategy of business diversification of the diversity of both interrelated or not interrelated to increase farmers' income palm.Keywords: SWOT, Strategy Diversification, Farmers' Income
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS KARET RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN NIAS SELATAN Zega, Ujianhati; Sibuea, Buhari
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 7, No 1 (2014): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (569.87 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v7i1.1356

Abstract

The form of this research is descriptive quantitative research with observational methods (survey) and field observations. The analysis used the descriptive analysis of the literature study for quantitative analysis of secondary data and primary data collected for the research instrument in the form of a list of questions. Research sample were 105 respondents from 95 districts sampled farmers and 10 key figures in the study area. The results of this study are: The results of the analysis of internal strategic factors consist of 1) the power factor: land availability, high employment, good soil fertility to the rubber, the availability of human and socio-cultural factors. 2) Factors weakness :, no rubber factories, rubber prices are still low, there is no rejuvenation program, farmers and low capital. External strategic factors in South Nias consists of 1) Factor odds: high export demand, the expansion of the land is still available, the strong commitment of the local government, land use and does not require any displaced high-tech. 2) Factors :, threats land conversion, farmers shift to other sectors, climate change, pests and diseases and premature felling of rubber trees productive. Offered an alternative strategy for the development of rubber in South Nias are: 1) Establish farmer groups as a means of counseling, education, the introduction of technology and access permodalan.2) Capital to petani.3) rejuvenation program to clone old unggul.4) Utilize budget autonomy to increase rubber production needs industri.5) Cooperation with investors to build a processing plant karet.6) increasing cultivation technology of rubber. 7) Expanding plantations of rubber.8) Promoting the use of seedlings (clones) superior. Keywords: Agribusiness, Development, Rubber
Analisa Ekonomi Usaha Ternak Itik Pedaging di Kabupaten Langkat Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari
JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN Vol 2, No 01 (2016): JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN
Publisher : JURNAL RISET AGRIBISNIS & PETERNAKAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.564 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Pematang Cengal Barat Kecamatan Tanjung Pura Kabupaten Langkat dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui ketersediaan input produksi, sistim pengelolaan usaha, besarnya pendapatan usaha dan kontribusi pendapatan usaha ternak itik pedaging terhadap pendapatan secara keseluruhan yang sekaligus juga berprofesi sebagai petani padi sawah. Daerah penelitian ditentukan secara purposive mengingat karakteristik yang khas dari usaha ini dan semua populasi yang berjumlah 30 orang dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Data-data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa secara proporsional ketersedian input atau faktor produksi untuk usaha ini tersedia cukup baik. Sedangkan sistim pengelolaan usaha ternak itik pedaging masih dilakukan secara sederhana dan tradisional tetapi memperlihatkan hasil yang cukup baik. Pendapatan yang diterima oleh peternak itik pedaging cukup tinggi permusimnya dan bahkan ternyata kontribusi usaha ternak itik pedaging ini terhadap pendapatan total daripada petani justeru lebih besar dibandingkan usaha pokok mereka dari usaha tani padi sawah yaitu sebesar 59,03 %. Hasil penelitian merekomendsikan agar para petani yang sekaligus sebagai peternak untuk kiranya menjadikan usaha ini sebagai usaha pokok yang pemeliharaannya dapat dilakukan secara ekstensif dan intensif sehingga dapat menghasilkan produktivitas lebih baik. Kata kunci : analisa ekonomi, ternak itik pedaging
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Pemanfaatan Limbah Agribisnis Menjadi Energi Alternatif di Kecamatan Tanah Jawa Kabupaten Simalungun Insandi, Arief Muhazir; Kuswardhani, Retna Astuti; Sibuea, M. Buhari
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1204.4 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v1i1.214

Abstract

This study aims to determine the business feasibility of utilizing agribusiness waste (rice husks and corncobs) into alternative energy in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. This research was conducted for six months from June to December 2016. This study analyzed the market and marketing of rice husk waste and corn cobs into charcoal briquettes and analyzed the feasibility of investment in the construction of charcoal briquette installations in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. The samples in this study were entrepreneurs of rice refineries and corn refineries spread in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. The sampling method used is the saturated sample method, which is a deliberate sampling process wherein because the population is small, all populations are sampled. Samples from rice refineries were 2 refineries, while samples from corn refineries were 4 refineries. Data analysis methods use income analysis, business feasibility financial analysis, and sensitivity analysis. The results showed that the utilization of rice husk waste and corncobs into alternative energy (charcoal briquettes) in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency was feasible and profitable to be cultivated.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Nanas Pada Lahan Gambut di Kecamatan Panai Tengah Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Setiawan, Budi Rezky; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Pane, Erwin
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.263 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v1i2.239

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the influence of land area, number of seedlings, the number of labor and fertilizer simultaneously and partially on pineapple production in Panai Tengah sub-district Labuhanbatu Regency. This research was conducted in the Central Panai District Labuhan Batu District in April to June 2017. Determination of the location was done intentionally (purposive) with the consideration that the pineapple farming in Central Panai District is a farm carried out on the condition of the land with peat soil types and the results of their production have been has a characteristic as panai pineapple. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The number of samples was 86 samples. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained by interview using a questionnaire. While secular data uses data obtained from the agency. In this research, the initial step taken is to form an equation with the Cobb Doughlas function, then the equation is transformed in the form of a natural logarithm to facilitate multiple regression analysis using the SPSS 19.0 program. The results showed that the factors affecting pineapple production were land area, number of seeds, and number of workers.
Market Effeciency And Integration Analisys of Organic Vegetables In Medan Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari
KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA 2017: PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESORCES MANAGEMENT
Publisher : KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

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Abstract

The study aims to analyze about marketing chain of organic vegetables, margin trading system and level...
Perencanaan Wilayah Pesisir dalam Konteks Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sibuea, Muhammad Buchari
KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA Vol 4, No 02 (2003): Madani
Publisher : KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7874.854 KB)

Abstract

Pesisir merupakan wilayah strategis ditinjau dari sudut pandang perencanaan wilayah 60 persen penduduk Indonesia bermukim di pesisir dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat lamban dan termasuk miskin yang diperburuk dengan terbatasnya upaya kelembagaan untuk menaganinya, akibatnya selalu mengundang konflik. Konflik yang sering terjadi di wilayah pesisir dan berkaitan dengan sumber dayanya dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi dua jenis, yaitu : 1. Konflik diantara pengguna yang mengenai pemanfaatan daerah pesisir dan laut tertentu. 2. Konflik di antara lembaga pemerintah yang melaksanakan program yang berkaitan dengan pesisir dan laut. Pesisir wajib dilestarikan secara terencana dan terpadu sehingga meskipun timbul konflik pemanfaatan pesisir sebagai wilayah ekonomi. Dalam rangka mengelola wilayah pesisir, di Indonesia peralihan ekosistem laut dan darat merupakan sesuatu yang mesti dilakukan. Secara objektif isu pengelolaan pesisir kontemporer, perubahan keseimbangan dan problematika akibat pengelolaan pesisir. Secara konsepsional, aktivitas ekonomi tidak boleh meniadakan ekuilibrium ekosistem demi keselamatan kehidupan manusia. Alternatif terbaik adalah dengan melakukan perencanaan wilayah pesisir secara integrated dan kontiniu.Kata kunci : Perncanaan Wilayah, Pesisir, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Peran Akademisi Untuk Penguatan Akses Pangan Masyarakat Dalam Rangka Revitasisasi Agribisnis Sibuea, Muhammad Buchari
KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA Vol 20, No 3 (2016): Akademia
Publisher : KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4129.82 KB)

Abstract

Agricultural development will essentially boils down to how providing the food evenly in all of society, which are easily affordable, guaranteed low prices with a continous nutrient. Although it is recognized that food also is a commercial commodity, but in the context of food security oriented aspect of community food remains a top priority. Agribusiness revitalization are therefore is the best thing to do in strengthening community food access. But if possible, efforts should be made a breakthrough expansion of domestic and foreign markets to is supported goodwill from any party related directly or indirectly with food, especially from among the agricultural colleges, departements and non-departemental agencies, local governments, social agencies and the farming community itself, when it runs harmonious and sustainable, in turn, will provide optimal result and the best for the nation and the country of Indonesia. Innovation and competence are generated by the agricultural higher education, will be meaning ful if it can be implemented well inthe whole of the farmers with the support of relevant institutions with integrated and sustainable manner.Keyword : Food Access, Agribusiness Revitalization.
Analisis Perbandingan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Kopi dengan Benih Bersertifikat dan Tidak Bersertifikat di Kecamatan Siborongborong Sugiono, Nurhabsah Anggraini; Rahmanta, Rahmanta; Sibuea, Muhammad Buhari; Kuswardani, Retna A.
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i1.409

Abstract

Coffee farming has an important role in increasing foreign exchange, expanding employment and increasing farmers' income. Coffee production has not been able to increase, partly because not many farmers have used quality seeds, namely certified seeds. This study aims to determine the differences in production and income of farmers using certified seeds and farmers using uncertified seeds. The research was conducted in Siborongborong District, North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, as a center for coffee plantations, from February to March 2020 with 60 farmer respondents, consisting of 30 farmers using certified seeds and 30 who did not. The results showed that coffee production using certified seeds was greater than coffee production using uncertified seeds or significantly different, with a difference of 380.77 kg per hectare. The income of coffee farmers using certified seeds is greater than that of coffee farmers using uncertified seeds, with a difference of Rp. 5,611,997 per hectare. There is a significant difference between the income of coffee farmers who use certified seeds and the income of coffee farmers who use uncertified seeds, where the income of coffee farmers with certified seeds is greater. The calculation results show an increase in production of 1.8 times and an increase in income of 3 times with the use of certified seeds.
Analisis Rantai Pasok Pabrik Resiprene 35 PT Industri Karet Nusantara Eral, Mindya; Sibuea, M. Buhari; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2021): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v3i2.813

Abstract

The research objective was to analyze: The supply chain distribution pattern structure and performance of Resiprene 35 PT Medan Nusantara Rubber Industry. The approach used in this research is qualitative approach. The research type used is qualitative descriptive. The source of the data is obtained from informant, place, event, and document. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. In order to obtain data validity, data triangulation was used. While the data analysis technique used a quantitative descriptive situational analysis model with score. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) The distribution pattern of Resiprene 35 products is carried out by simplest route, which is carried out directly from the producer to the consumer without using an intermediary (Selling Door to Door). (2) The supply chain structure uses a simple type of supply chain, which consists of suppliers, companies and consumers. (3) The supply chain performance that occurred in Resiprene 35 factories showed a value of 76.15% for the first semester and 78.10% for the second semester. This value is included in the good category. The value of the supply chain of the Resiprene 35 factory which is still good is influenced by the value of responsiveness, agility and asset management which is still still good.