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Surtani Surtani
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Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Pedagang Bertahan Di Pasar Lama Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Widya Rahmawati; Surtani .; fitriana Syahar
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i1.324

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang faktor-faktor penyebab pedagang bertahan di pasar lama Kecamatan Lubuk Alung serta sikap pedagang dan pembeli terhadap pasar baru yang telah dibangun. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa faktor-faktor penyebab pedagang bertahan di pasar lama Kecamatan Lubuk Alung adalah 1) Faktor langsung yang mepengaruhi adalah (a) Lokasi pasar yang dekat dengan rumah pedagang dan pembeli dengan jarak tempuh rata-rata kurang dari 3 Km. (b) Transportasi yang dapat digunakan untuk sampai ke pasar lama kendaraan umum dan pribadi. (c) Harga sewa kios yang terjangkau Rp 500.000 – Rp 1.500.000 pertahun (d) Rata-rata pendapatan pedagang berkisar Rp 500.000 – Rp 1.000.000 perhari dengan keuntungan Rp 250.000 – Rp 500.000 perhari. Sedangkan faktor tidak langsung yang mempengaruhi yaitu (a) Kebijakan, tidak ada ketegasan pengelola pasar secara resmi untuk memindahkan pedagang dari pasar lama kepasar baru. (b) Hubungan sosial kemasyarakatan pedagang dengan lingkungan sudah terjalin dengan baik, dibuktikan dengan adanya ikatan antar pedagang yaitu IKAPILA (Ikatan Pedagang Pasar Lubuk Alung. 2) Sikap pedagang dan pembeli terhadap pasar baru umumnya tidak setuju, karena status penempatan pedagang di pasar baru belum jelas, pedagang sudah merasa nyaman di pasar lama rata-rata mereka berdagang sudah bertahun-tahun, biaya sewa yang mahal, alasan lainnya jarak dari terminal angkot ke pasar baru cukup jauh kurang lebih 200 meter. Hanya sebagian kecil responden dari pasar lama yang menyatakan setuju, karena dipandang pasar baru kebih teratur, jalannya lebih besar dan sudah diaspal. Kata Kunci : Sikap pedagang, pasar lama. Abstarct This study aims to find out about the factors that cause traders to survive in the old market Lubuk Alung District and the attitude of traders and buyers to new markets that have been built. This type of research is qualitative research. The results of the study found that the factors that caused traders to survive in the old market of Lubuk Alung Subdistrict were 1) Direct influencing factors were (a) Market location close to the homes of traders and buyers with an average distance of less than 3 Km. (b) Transportation that can be used to get to the old market of public and private vehicles. (c) Affordable kiosk rental prices of IDR 500,000 - IDR 1,500,000 per year (d) The average income of traders ranges from IDR 500,000 - IDR 1,000,000 per day with a profit of IDR 250,000 - IDR 500,000 per day. Whereas indirect factors that influence are (a) Policies, there is no official firmness of market managers to move traders from old markets to new markets. (b) Community social relations with traders and the environment have been well established, as evidenced by the bond between traders, namely IKAPILA (Lubuk Alung Market Trader Association. 2) The attitude of traders and buyers to new markets generally does not agree, because the placement status of traders in new markets has not clearly, traders already feel comfortable in the old market, on average they trade for years, expensive rental costs, other reasons the distance from the angkot terminal to the new market is quite far about 200 meters. Only a small number of respondents from the old market stated that they agreed, because it was seen by the new market to be more orderly, the road was bigger and already paved. Keywords: Attitudes of traders, old markets.
Pola Konsumsi Masyarakat Miskin di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kuras Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau Sartini Sartini; surtani surtani; Fitriana Syahar
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i4.469

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aimed to determine consumption patterns of the poor people in Pangkalan Kuras Subdistrict, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. The type of this research is descriptive with quantitative approach. The population in this research are all poor families who live in Pangkalan Kuras subdistrict are which amounted to 2.558 families. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula so that obtained to 97 families. The result showed that the food consumption patterns of the poor people in Pangkalan Kuras sub-district larger than the consumption pattern of non food..proportion to the pattern of food consumption is 55.37% or Rp 1,520,370, while the consumption pattern of non food is 44.63% or Rp 1,225,492. Keywords : consumption patterns, poor people, food consumption
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI LINTAS MINAT DI SMA NEGERI 4 PADANG Huri Eka Putri; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i4.522

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Mengetahui sikap, pengetahuan peserta didik tentang wawasan Geografis dan keterampilan peserta didik lintas minat Geografi di SMA Negeri 4 Padang,(2) Mendeskripsikan proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran lintas minat geografi di SMA Negeri 4 Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskiptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari (a) seluruh peserta didik dan guru yang mengajar kelas lintas minat geografi di SMA Negeri 4 Padang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling maka sampel pada penelitian ini adalah kelas XI MIPA 1 dan satu guru yang mengajar. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu instrumen tes dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: (1) Rata-rata nilai sikap kelas lintas minat Geografi di SMA Negeri 4 Padang sudah menunjukan kategori baik dan nilai keterampilan juga telah pada kategori amat baik. Sedangkan pada nilai pengetahuan rata-rata peserta didik lintas minat geografi masih pada kategori hampir cukup. (2) Proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang paling berpengaruh pada kelas lintas minat geografi adalah cara guru menyajikan materi pembelajaran dan metode mengajar guru.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP RENCANA PENDIRIAN PERTAMBANGAN TIMAH HITAM (Pb) DI HULU SUNGAI AEK LATONG KECAMATAN SIABU KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL SUMATERA UTARA Mardana Hasian; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i4.543

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to describe the perceptions of the people of Lumban Dolok, Sinonoan and Tangga Bosi I about planning the establishment of plumbum mining (Pb) in the upstream of the Aek Latong River, Siabu District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra. This research used quantitative descriptive methods. The population in this study were all family heads (KK) in Siabu District. The proportional random sampling technique was used to determine the samples. Analysis and measurement techniques used percentage techniques and Likert scale. While the data used is the number of house hold (KK). This study found those: 1) Society tended to be classified as less agree or 18 KK (39.44%), 2) The second highest number of society perceptions is the category that is quite agree, which is 17 KK (23.94%), 3) There are 15 KK (21.13%) categorized as agree about planning the establishment of plumbum mining (Pb), 4) The people who choose as strongly agree are 10 KK (14.08%). (5) There is only 1 KK (1.41%) who do disagree with the planned establishment of mining in the upstream of Aek Latong River.
pemanfaatan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar oleh guru geografi di sma negeri 3 kota padang panjang jamila marito; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.711

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar oleh guru geografi di SMAN 3 Kota Padang Panjang pada pembelajaran kelas XI semester I tentang ketersediaan dan relevansinya dengan KD kelas XI semester I, pemanfataan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran geografi kelas XI semester I, hambatan dan upaya guru geografi kedepannya dalam memanfaatkan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar pada kelas XI semester I. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru geografi SMAN Kota Padang Panjang, yang menggunakan KTSP. Jumlah informan diperoleh 2 orang guru geografi kelas XI dan informan pelengkap. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, analisis dokumentasi dan observasi. Peneliti menemukan bahwa : Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Alam Sebagai Sumber Belajar oleh Guru Geografi Kelas XI semester I di SMA Negeri Kota Padang Panjang Pada KD 1.1 Siswa mampu menjelaskan fenomena biosfer, 1.2 Siswa mampu menganalisis sebaran hewan dan tumbuhan, 2.1 Siswa mampu menjelaskan pengertian Sumber Daya Alam, 2.2 Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis Sumber Daya Alam, 2.3 Siswa mampu menjelaskan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam secara arif adalah sebagai berikut : (1) pada aspek ketersediaan lingkungan alam pada lapisan biosfer sebagai sumber belajar berupa lembah anai, batang anai, bukit-bukit, hutan, tumbuhan, tanah, hewan, energy, matahari, dan angin relevan dengan KD kelas XI semester I; (2) Pada aspek pemanfaatan, bentuk pemanfaatan lingkungan alam yang tersedia disekitar wilayah Kota Padang Panjang belum dimanfaatkan oleh guru geografi kelas XI semester I; (3) Pada aspek hambatan, bentuk hambatan berupa terbatasnya waktu jam pelajaran, akses, izin dari orang tua, rekan kerja dalam membantu untuk mengkoordinir siswa ; (4) Pada aspek upaya kedepannya dalam pemanfaatan lingkungan alam oleh guru geografi kelas XI semester I berupa memprogramkan pembelajaran diluar sekolah pada waktu libur diluar PBM dan membuat siswa aktif dalam pembelajaran dengan pemberian system reward.
PENGARUH KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS XI IIS SMAN 1 BANDAR SEIKIJANG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Medysa Gevri Rahmah; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.796

Abstract

The study aimed to the identify the independence of learning outcomes geography XII IIS in SMAN 1 Bandar Seikijang, 2013 curriculum based on the assement. The methodology used in thi study is the method in the form of descriptive quantitative correlational analysis. Sample obtained by using techniques proportional random sampling the proportion of as many as 60%, 56 students class XII IIS SMAN 1 Bandar Seikijang. Data collection is done by the provision of the survey. Data analysis was conducted using aid program SPSS IBM version 19.0 of analysis descriptive analysis used, that is the test of normality linearity. Based on the research reached the conclusion that is the positive and significant independence between learning and learning outcomes geography. Big the influence of independence of learning for learning outcomes geography of 88,3 % and another variable of 17%.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KECERDASAN SPASIAL SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI KELAS X IIS SMA NEGERI 7 PADANG Farisha Luthfi; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.800

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on Students' Spatial Intelligence in Geography Subjects in Class X-IIS SMA Negeri 7 Padang. This type of research is quasi experimental (quasi experimental design). This research was conducted on students of class X IIS 1 and X IPS 2 in SMA Negeri 7 Padang in the semester July-December 2019. The population was students of class X IIS consisting of 4 classes. The research sample was taken by cluster random sampling technique, so that the X IIS 1 class was obtained as the experimental class and X IIS 2 class as the control class. Data collection through observation, documentation and testing. Data analysis is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. The results showed that there was an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on the Spatial Intelligence of Students in Geography Subjects in Class X-IIS of SMA Negeri 7 Padang. This is based on the results of hypothesis testing conducted, obtained tcount of 4.972 with a significant level (α) 0.05 and (α) 0.01 obtained ttable of 1.665 means that the value of tcount is greater than table.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGELOLAAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN DI NAGARI SICINCIN KECAMATAN 2X11 ENAM LINGKUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Zahra Maulidya; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i1.827

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge about the management of environmental health Settlements in Nagari Sicincin District 2x11 Enam Lingkung Padang Pariaman District which includes knowledge about household waste management and knowledge about bathing, washing, and toilet waste management. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this research is all of the Family Heads in Nagari Sicincin that is 2625 families. The sample in this study was 97 households. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis technique with a percentage. The results showed that: the level of public knowledge about the management of environmental health settlements is still low. This can be seen from the data obtained, only 13.4% of respondents know about household waste management and only 15.46% know about MCK waste management.
PROFIL PEMULUNG DI KELURAHAN PARUPUK TABING KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Crisyah Simanulang; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i1.828

Abstract

This study aims to determine the age, education, income, health conditions, number of children and education of scavengers and the reasons for being scavengers. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The study population was scavengers in the Village of Parupuk Tabing. The research sample uses the Snowball Sampling technique, by determining key informants and showing research subjects. 26 scavengers sample. Data collection using observation and questionnaire distribution techniques. Data analysis technique with a percentage. Results: average age of productive waste pickers is 51 years old (34.62%), scavenger education is low because graduating and not graduating from junior high is (38.46%). scavenger income is low because it is below Rp 1,500,000 per month (61.53%). If a person suffering from a mild disease scavengers go to a health center using BPJS (76.93%), the number of scavengers is an average of 4 people (57.69%) children's education is quite good because there are many in the condition of schooling (72.85%) and the reasons become a scavenger because of limited capital to open another business (62.24%).
ANALISIS KUALITAS BUTIR SOAL UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER GENAP PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI KELAS X IIS TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019 DI SMA PERTIWI 1 PADANG Melly Rahma Sari; surtani surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i2.830

Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of the Even Semester Final Examination items in terms of Validity, Reliability, Difficulty Level, Distinguishing Power and the Effectiveness of Deceiters in Class X IIS Geography Subjects in 2018/2019 Academic Year 1 of SMA Pertiwi Padang. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this study was all students of class X IIS at Pertiwi 1 Padang High School, totaling 86 people. Sampling using the Slovin formula obtained by 42 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study are documentation by collecting data in the form of exam questions, student answer sheets. This data analysis technique was carried out using ANATES multiple choice software rocks Ver 4. 0. 9. The results of research conducted showed that (1) (1) in terms of validity, item A and B items were declared valid at 36.7% and invalid 63.7%. (2) Reliability of Item A package shows the value of 0.85 is categorized high. In Package B showing a value of -2, 41 are categorized as very low. (3) The difficulty level of Package A items is 10% easy, 50%, and 40% difficult. In Package B that is 16, 5% easy, 56.6% moderate, and 26.7% difficult. (4) Distinguishing Power of Package A items, namely 6.7% is very good, 30% is good, 23.3% is sufficient, and 40% is bad. In Package B, 3.3% is very good, 13.3% is good, 23.3% is sufficient, and 60% is bad. (5) The effectiveness of Deception items on Package A is 76.7% very good, 13.3% is good, 10% is good enough and 0% is not good enough. In Package B, 36.7% is very good, 36.7% is good, 23.3% is good enough and 3.3% is not good.
Co-Authors Afdhal Afdhal ahyuni . Bayu Wijayanto Bigharta Bekti Susetyo Crisyah Simanulang dion, nofrion Ernawati . ernawati . Erniwati Erniwati Farisha Luthfi febriandi febriandi Hendra Naldi Huri Eka Putri Ilham Febrian jamila marito Jusniar Jusniar Khairani Khairani Khairani Khairani khairani khairani Khairul Nizam Mardana Hasian Medysa Gevri Rahmah Melly Rahma Sari Mohammad Zohir Ahmad NICO FERNANDO Novio, Rery Nurgustri adya Paus Iskarni, Paus Putra Abdi Ramadan Rahmanelli Rahmanelli Reski Maiwella Riani reza okta yandra Roki Arul Saputra Sartini Sartini sovian lubis Sri Mariya Sri Rahma Dewi Rahma Dewi Sutarman Karim Syafrina, Yelda Syahar, fitriana Tri Rama Putra Triyatno Triyatno vivi yulanda ajizah Widya Rahmawati Windayani, Yuri Yori Permana Yulfa, Arie Yurni Suasti Zahra Maulidya Zulfa Saumia