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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir E-SOSPOL UNEJ e-Proceeding Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Journal of Urban Sociology The Journal of Society and Media Jurnal Entitas Sosiologi Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Undiksha JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial Hasanuddin Journal of Sociology (HJS).
Baiq Lily Handayani
Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Politik Universitas Jember
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Knowledge Construction In Ecological Sustainability Of The Women Raudlatul Jannah; Baiq Lily Handayani; Hary Yuswadi; Nurul Hidayat
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Social Conflict in Society and Media
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science &Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v3n2.p196-215

Abstract

The background of this research about environmental problems, such as loss of soil fertility, depletion of groundwater, river pollution, waste management, seem to be a phenomenon that is happening right now. Human dependence on nature is increasingly critical, but it is not balanced with an awareness of environmental preservation. The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the construction of women's ecological sustainability in Jember. This construction includes water management, power management, transportation use, and waste management. This study uses a qualitative method with interviews as a data collection technique. The informants of this study were selected from six villages in Jember, namely Karangrejo, Antirogo, Tegalgede, Kalisat, Sumbersari, and TegalBesar villages. This study uses a purposive method, especially housewives whose activities relate to these indicators. The results showed that women had limited knowledge construction about ecological sustainability. This construction develops based on daily experience and individual knowledge of the ecological preservation models around them. Therefore, household waste is often found scattered in the ecosystem.
Empty, Dry, and Infertile Forests: Women's Perceptions of Deforestation in Meru Betiri National Park Raudlatul Jannah; Baiq Lily Handayani; Ampumuza Junior
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Understanding Communication on Media and Society Life
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science &Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v6n1.p121-138

Abstract

Illegal logging has damaged the ecosystem of Meru Betiri National Park (henceforth defined as TNBM), as indicated by the loss of water sources and the destruction of the forest. As citizens around the forest, hardly can women do anything to address the problem, except see the ongoing forest destruction. This study scrutinizes women's perceptions of deforestation in Meru Betiri National Park. Women have limited access to TNMB management, making women the most disadvantaged due to forest destruction. This research aims to investigate women’s perceptions of deforestation in the national park through a phenomenological approach. Documentation and interviews were involved in data collection. The collected data were analyzed and interpreted descriptively. This study found that pessimism and powerlessness colored women's perception of the forest. Empty and infertile, without water sources and animals represent ironic women's subjective perception. The dominant patriarchal structure, corrupt forest management, and the view of illegal logging as a way of survival have reflected women's perceptions of TNMB deforestation.
TINDAKAN STRUKTURAL MITIGASI BENCANA PEMERINTAH DI INDONESIA Adiba Fariza; Baiq Lily Handayani
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v11i2.57282

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how the actions of the Indonesian government in dealing with disasters that often occur in Indonesia. Indonesia's geographical location which is between two oceans and three tectonic plates makes Indonesia a country that is very vulnerable to a disaster. With the great potential for the occurrence of a natural disaster, a real action from the government is needed to be able to overcome the disaster. Structural regulations and mitigation from the government are very much needed in tackling a disaster that occurs in Indonesia. The method of this research is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The theory used in this research is the functional structural theory to see how the government works in overcoming disaster in Indonesia. The results of this research indicate that the government has regulated various things about disaster mitigation from pre-, post-disaster, even to regional and city planning in order to avoid serious damage and losses. However, even though the government has well-designed disaster mitigation in regulations or government actions, we still cannot see concrete actions taken by the government. Therefore, the government must continue to improve the laws that have been made and have more control over the policies and implementations that are carried out to reduce disaster risk in Indonesia.Keywords: Disaster, Mitigation, Government, IndonesiaAbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tindakan dari pemerintah Indonesia dalam hal menanggulangi bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Letak geografis Indonesia yang berada pada antara dua samudra dan tiga lempeng tektonik menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara yang sangat rentan terjadinya suatu bencana. Dengan adanya potensi yang besar terhadap terjadinya suatu bencana alam diperlukan suatu tindakan nyata dari pemerintahan untuk dapat mengatasi dan menanggulangi adanya bencana tersebut. Peraturan dan mitigasi struktural dari pemerintahan sangat dibutuhkan dalam menanggulangi suatu bencana yang terjadi Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka. Teori yang digunakan ialah teori struktural fungsional karena dengan ini kita bisa melihat bagaimana pemerintah bekerja dalam mengatasi bencana di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah kita dapat mengetahui bahwa pemerintah sudah mengatur berbagai hal tentang mitigasi bencana dari pra, pasca bencana, bahkan sampai pada perencanaan wilayah dan kota agar dapat menghindari dari adanya kerusakan dan kerugian yang parah. Akan tetapi meskipun pemerintah sudah merancang dengan baik tentang mitigasi bencana pada peraturan ataupun tindakan pemerintah masih belum dapat kita lihat dengan nyata tindakan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Oleh karena itu pemerintah harus terus memperbaiki undang-undang yang sudah dibuat dan lebih mengontrol akan kebijakan dan pelaksanaan yang dilakukan untuk dapat mengurangi risiko bencana di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Bencana, Mitigasi, Pemerintah, Indonesia 
SOCIAL ENGINEERING STRATEGY FOR AGRO TOURISM BASED ON KUPS EMPOWERMENT AT LMDH RENGGANIS JEMBER Baiq Lily Handayani; Marga Mandala; Intan Kartika Setyawati
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Tourism development becomes one of the alternatives to develop the economy of the community at the village level. The potential of unique and interesting tourism, based on the potential of natural resources becomes an attraction. The problem of human resources becomes an obstacle in the development of tourism. The purpose of this paper is to narrate social engineering strategies in the development of KUPS-based tourism (Social Forestry Business Group). The research method uses qualitative methods, with a research setting in LMDH Rengganis Jember. Criteria-based informant determination technique with purposive technique, data collection method using in-depth interviews focus group discussion and observations. Test the validity of data using source and researcher triangulation techniques, as well as data analysis techniques using flow methods. The results of the study found that the people of Village already have a Durian Village tourist attraction, but no longer operate. This is due to improper management. Social engineering strategies are needed to re-develop that potential. There is a KUPS group that can become social engineering media. The process of social engineering is carried out through several stages, namely, situation mapping, network mapping, figure mapping, citizen facilitation, discourse accompaniment, institutional and structural formation, program formation and citizen participation and program evaluation. Keywords: Agro Wana Wisata, LMDH, Tourism, Empowerment, Social Engineering.
Social Inequality And Disaster: A Sociological Analysis of The Impact of Social Class-Based Disasters Evi Diana Sari; Baiq Lily Handayani
Hasanuddin Journal of Sociology VOLUME 4, ISSUE 1, 2022
Publisher : Department of Sociology Faculty of Social and Political Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/hjs.v4i1.19123

Abstract

This paper focuses on the social inequalities of catastrophic societies that occur due to social class differences. Upper class people have a lot of access to disaster relief from the government so that social jealousy arises in the lower class who feel injustice because of uneven assistance from the government that even encountered cases of disaster relief corruption. The impact of disasters is so great that in this case the government must be serious in addressing this problem of social inequality so that there is no conflict in disaster communities. This condition if not immediately overcome by the government can prevent the community to recover from the disaster. This phenomenon is analyzed through social class theory and conflict theory to describe the conditions of inequality of catastrophic societies. Based on analysis conducted by previous researchers found that there are social class differences that have the potential for conflict in disaster communities. This research method uses review literature obtained from previous books, articles or journals. The purpose of this writing is to explain how social inequality can occur in disaster societies.
Peran Modal Sosial Istri Nelayan Kerang dalam Menambah Penghasilan Keluarga di Desa Banjarkemuning Sedati Sidoarjo Nur Izzatil Amaliah; Baiq Lily Handayani
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PESISIR Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pesisir
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Nelayan di Desa Banjarkemuning merupakan nelayan yang mayoritas adalah mencari kerang. Setiap harinya nelayan akan pergi melaut untuk mencari kerang terutama ketika musim kerang sedang ramai. Namun, ketika musim kerang sedang sepi maka pendapatan yang diterima juga akan berkurang. Hal ini menjadikan istri nelayan ikut andil dalam pengelolaan kerang dengan cara memasaknya menjadi matang sehingga memiliki nilai ekonomi lebih tinggi dan menambah penghasilan keluarga dengan modal sosial yang dimiliki. Peran modal sosial inilah yang menjadikan perempuan Desa Banjarkemuning mampu menjalankan peran domestik dan peran produktif. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi, menganalisis, dan mendeskripsikan tentang peran modal sosial istri nelayan kerang dalam meningkatkan penghasilan keluarga di Desa Banjarkemuning Sedati Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan yang ada di desa ini membentuk jaringan dengan mengikuti kegiatan-kegiatan sosial yang ada di Desa Banjarkemuning. Lalu adanya kepercayaan muncul karena interaksi yang terjalin sudah sangat baik, biasanya perempuan mengikuti arisan atau pengajian rutin untuk menjalin interaksi tersebut. Dan yang terakhir adalah norma yaitu aturan yang harus dipatuhi dan diikuti oleh anggota. Norma yang dimiliki oleh perempuan Desa Banjarkemuning membantu dalam mengontrol kehidupan bersosial sehari-hari misalnya nelayan yang berhutang modal kepada pengepul harus menyetorkan hasil lautnya kepada pengepul tersebut, jika tidak maka akan dijadikan bahan omongan bagi penduduk Desa Banjarkemuning lainnya karena terkesan tidak memberikan terimakasih kepada si pengepul yang telah memberikan modal kepada nelayan tersebut.
KONSTRUKSI PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG ILMU TITEN DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR MUSIMAN DI DESA KADEMANGAN-JOMBANG Baiq Lily Handayani; Dinda Clarita Salsadillah
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Undiksha Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi Undiksha
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konstruksi pengetahuan masyarakat tentang ilmu titen dalam menghadapi banjir musiman di desa Kademangan-Jombang. Masyarakat desa Kademangan memiliki pengetahuan lokal berupa ilmu titen dalam menghadapi banjir. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan metode pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis data interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil temuan penelitian ini yaitu pertama, masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan ilmu titen dalam menghadapi banjir musiman. Kedua, masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara penyelamatan diri dan titik aman berupa mengungsi di balai desa Kademangan, mengungsi di emperan toko (halaman toko), mengungsi di rumah tingkat tetangga, dan titik aman mengungsi di RTH Mojoagung. Ketiga, masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara menyelamatkan barang-barang berupa menggunakan pogoh, dipan susun, dan meja yang ditumpuk-tumpuk. Dengan adanya ilmu titen, masyarakat sudah tidak kaget, dan sudah tidak khawatir, sehingga menjadi masyarakat tangguh dan mandiri dalam evakuasi mandiri bencana banjir musiman.
HABITUS MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH KEKERINGAN PADA DESA JATISARI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO Gusnia Ami Khumairo; Baiq Lily Handayani
Journal of Urban Sociology Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jus.v5i1.2050

Abstract

Drought is a serious problem that often arises when the dry season arrives. Usually, this situation occurs in an area that continuously experiences below-average rainfall so that the water supply becomes less. In general, the onset of a drought disaster cannot be known, but it can be said that drought occurs when the available water is no longer sufficient for daily needs. One example is the drought that occurred in Jatisari Village, Arjasa District, Situbondo Regency. The people of Jatisari Village have to try hard to get water that is used for their daily needs such as drinking, cooking, bathing, and washing. This study uses Pierre Bourdieu's theory of habitus. Habitus is the mental or cognitive structure by which people relate to the social world. This study uses qualitative research methods, with a focus on the ethnographic approach. Ethnography focuses on groups that share a common culture. The results of the research obtained are that the habitus in Jatisari Village makes the community have a helping nature as evidenced by the existence of mutual cooperation in making water sources and repairing damaged bore wells. Then there is harmony with neighbors when they are allowed to borrow water, entrusting the jurigen to fetch water, and the honesty of the community when conducting water transactions makes the relationship closer in society.Keywords: Adaptation to Climate Change, Drought, Habitus
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG MERAK SITUBONDO DI ENCLAVE AREA Baiq Lily Handayani; Dwi Shavira Putri Hardjo WIcaksono; Maulana Surya K; Hary Yuswadi; Akhmad Ganefo; Nurul Hidayat
Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi Vol 11, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jas.v11i4.62363

Abstract

This study aims to narrate the life of the people of Kampung Merak Situbondo in the enclave area. Using a phenomenological approach to express meaning in experience, this study takes a social setting in Kampung Merak, because this village is very representative as an isolated village both in terms of road access, infrastructure, social access, economy, education and especially this village has a dispute with the National Park. Baluran (TNB) is related to the area. This study uses a qualitative paradigm with a phenomenological approach. The technique of determining informants uses purposive techniques, with data collection methods using observation, and in-depth interviews. The results showed that the people who lived in this village were formerly workers at PT. Gunung Gumitir, where apart from working they are also building a social system in that location. When the PT's HGU contract expired, the workers were not terminated, but simply left. The workers then continue to build social life, both settlements, agricultural land, livestock, religion and other supporting social systems. The existence of those who have been uprooted from their original place of residence prevents them from returning to their origin. The development of businesses both in the agricultural and livestock sectors has made them more attached to Kampung Merak. Although vehicle access to the village has been closed by TNB, it is difficult for them to send agricultural and livestock products. This includes regulations regarding the construction of houses which are limited by not being allowed to build permanent houses. This does not make them discouraged from continuing to build a life in Merak Village by implementing several survival strategies as farmers, rowdy cattle breeders, as fishermen and strategies to build networks.Keywords: Kampung Merak, Situbondo, Baluran National Park, Survival Strategy, Enclave AreaAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menarasikan kehidupan masyarakat Kampung Merak Situbondo di enclave area. Menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk mengungkapkan pemaknaan dalam penafsiran pengalaman, penelitian ini mengambil setting sosial di Kampung Merak, dikarenakan kampung ini sangat representatif sebagai kampung yang terisolir baik secara akses jalan, sarana prasarana, akses sosial, ekonomi, pendidikan dan terutama kampung ini masih bersengketa dengan pihak Taman Nasional Baluran (TNB) terkait dengan kawasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive, dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat yang tinggal di kampung ini dahulunya adalah pekerja di PT. Gunung Gumitir, dimana selain bekerja mereka juga membangun sistem sosial di lokasi tersebut. Ketika kontrak HGU PT habis, pekerja tidak diputus kontrak, namun ditinggalkan begitu saja. Para pekerja kemudian tetap membangun kehidupan sosial baik pemukiman, lahan pertanian, peternakan, keagamaan dan sistem sosial pendukung lainnya. Keberadaan mereka yang telah tercerabut dari tempat tinggal asal membuat mereka tidak kembali ke asalnya. Berkembangnya usaha baik dalam sektor pertanian dan peternakan membuat mereka semakin terikat dengan Kampung Merak. Meskipun akses kendaraan ke kampung tersebut telah ditutup oleh pihak TNB, sehingga mereka kesulitan untuk mengirim hasil pertanian maupun peternakan. Termasuk juga adanya peraturan mengenai pembangunan rumah yang dibatasi dengan tidak diperbolehkan membangun rumah permanen. Hal itu, tidak membuat mereka patah arang untuk tetap membangun kehidupan di Kampung Merak dengan menerapkan beberapa strategi bertahan hidup sebagai petani, peternak sapi gaduhan, sebagai nelayan dan strategi membangun jaringan.Kata kunci: Kampung Merak, Situbondo, Taman Nasional Baluran, Strategi Bertahan Hidup, Enclave Area
Model Alternatif Konstruksi Pengetahuan Bencana di Masyarakat Aulian Milki Toha Larobi; Baiq Lily Handayani
JCIC : Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial
Publisher : CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51486/jbo.v4i2.70

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries prone to natural disasters. This raises public anxiety about the coming disaster which sometimes cannot be predicted with certainty. In some communities, the construction of knowledge about disasters is still considered as a destiny that is felt to be unavoidable. Such belief in destiny reduces efforts to take preventive measures against the impact of disasters. Furthermore, there is a building on the importance of disaster knowledge through various alternatives. This study aims to explain various alternative methods of disaster knowledge construction. The method used in this study is library research, which is a technique carried out by reviewing various related literatures that are relevant to the discussion. The results of the study show that currently there are several alternative models that can construct public knowledge about disasters, including local wisdom, disaster education, disaster socialization, and the use of social media. The disaster knowledge construction base is explained with different conditions in each area to be compared. These various sources of knowledge can still be developed and can be used as a framework for developing transformative steps, as an effort to improve the character of community preparedness for disasters. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang rawan mengalami bencana alam. Hal ini menimbulkan kecemasan masyarakat akan datangnya bencana yang terkadang tidak bisa terprediksi secara pasti. Pada sebagian masyarakat, konstruksi pengetahuan mengenai bencana masih dalam anggapan sebagai suatu takdir yang dirasa tidak dapat dihindari. Kepercayaan mengenai takdir yang seperti demikian membuat berkurangnya usaha untuk melakukan langkah preventif dampak bencana. Selanjutnya, mulai terdapat bangunan atas pentingnya pengetahuan kebencanaan melalui berbagai alternatif. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan berbagai alternatif metode konstruksi pengetahuan bencana. Metode yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah studi kepustakaan atau library research, yaitu teknik yang dilakukan dengan mengkaji berbagai literatur terkait yang relevan dengan pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saat ini terdapat beberapa model alternatif yang dapat mengkonstruksi pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap bencana, antara lain kearifan lokal, pendidikan kebencanaan, sosialisasi kebencanaan, serta pemanfaatan media sosial. Basis konstruksi pengetahuan bencana dijelaskan dengan kondisi yang berbeda pada setiap daerah yang akan dikomparasikan. Ragam sumber pengetahuan tersebut masih bisa berkembang dan dapat menjadi kerangka dalam menyusun langkah-langkah transformatif, sebagai upaya meningkatkan karakter kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap bencana.
Co-Authors Absor, Much. Ulil Adiba Fariza Akhbar, Bobby Ampumuza Junior Aulian Milki Toha Larobi Dinda Clarita Salsadillah Dwi Shavira Putri Hardjo WIcaksono Evi Diana Sari Ganefo, Akhmad Gusnia Ami Khumairo Hary Yuswadi Intan Kartika Setyawati Izza Fajria Joko Mulyono Joko Mulyono Kusuma, Hamid Ahmada Mandala, Marga Maulana Surya K Muzib, Rodhy Fathul Nisa, Wardani Khoirun Nur Izzatil Amaliah Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Nurul Hidayat Nurul Hidayat Raudlatul Jannah Rodhy Fathul Muzib Royati, Lia Wida Saputra, Rico Amdan Shodiq, M. Nur Suryaningsih, Adelia Ulinuha, Zulfa Widayanti, Nike Zainul Arifin