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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 81 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1: March 2023" : 81 Documents clear

Interprofessional Collaboration Practice Model in Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services in Covid-19 Pandemic Era Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Suyani, Suyani; Fauzianty, Ariska
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The Basic Emergency Obstetric Neonatal Service program is an effort to reduce mortality in Indonesia, which involves various professions collaborating. Various studies state that interprofessional collaboration is proven to improve the quality of health services and can prevent medical errors, but little is known about interprofessional collaboration in the PONED era of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study aims to develop an Interprofessional Collaboration Practice (ICP) model in PONED in Puskesmas. This research is qualitative research with an embedded single-case design. Collecting data using observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The main informants are doctors and health workers who provide services in PONED cases at the Sedayu I Health Center Bantul, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. Supporting informants are patients/families and ambulance drivers. The number of main informants is 17 people, while the supporting informants are 2 people. Data analysis used thematic analysis. The results of this study found four themes: interprofessional collaboration practices, institutional support mechanisms, work culture mechanisms and environmental mechanisms. The three mechanisms are interrelated and affect the effectiveness of interprofessional collaboration practices and the quality of PONED. Abstak: Program pelayanan obstetric neonatal emergensi dasar (PONED) merupakan upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian di Indonesia, yang melibatkan berbagai profesi untuk berkolaborasi. Berbagai penelitian menyatakan bahwa praktik kolaborasi interprofessional terbukti dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan dapat mencegah medical error, tetapi sedikit yang diketahui tentang model praktik kolaborasi interprofessional pada PONED era pandemic Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model Interprofessional Collaboration Practice (ICP) pada PONED di puskesmas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain embedded single case. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi. Informan utama adalah dokter dan tenaga kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan dalam kasus PONED di Puskesmas Sedayu I Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Informan pendukung adalah pasien/keluarga dan sopir ambulance. Jumlah informan utama 17 orang, sedangkan informan pendukung 2 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan empat tema yaitu praktik kolaborasi interprofessional, mekanisme dukungan institusional, mekanisme budaya kerja dan mekanisme lingkungan. Ketiga mekanisme saling berhubungan dan mempengaruhi efektivitas praktik kolaborasi interprofessional dan kualitas PONED.

Associations of Chronotype, Daily Intake of Fat, Fiber, Magnesium, and Potassium with Blood Pressure among Adolescents Ridhoka, M Berri; Indarto, Dono; Muthmainah, Muthmainah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Circadian rhythm and daily intake of fat, fiber, and micronutrients have a different relationship to blood pressure. This study analyzed the relationship of chronotype, daily intake of fat, fiber, magnesium, and potassium with blood pressure in adolescents. One hundred and forty-three students from several schools in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province participated in this cross-sectional study. Chronotype data and daily intake were obtained using a questionnaire. Chronotype was analyzed using chi-square while daily intake of fat, fiber, magnesium, and potassium were analyzed using rank spearman. The relationship variables were further analyzed using multiple linear regression. A total of 34.4% of adolescents were found to have stage 1 and 2 hypertension. In bivariate analyzed, chronotype was significantly related to systolic (p= 0.001 OR=3.68) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.01 OR=3.03), while daily intake of fat was significantly related only to systolic blood pressure (p= 0.000 r=0.306). daily intake of fiber, magnesium, and potassium were not related to blood pressure. In multivariate analyzed, chronotype (p= 0,015 B= 5,53), daily intake of fat (p= 0,00 B= 0,31), and fiber (p= 0,041 B= -0,66) were significantly related to systolic blood. Daily intake of fat had the greatest influence on systolic blood pressure (Standardized Coefficient = 0.358). while on diastolic blood pressure, only chronotype (p= 0.013 B= 3,51) and daily intake of fat (p= 0,027 B= 0,1) were significantly related. Chronotype had the greatest influence on diastolic blood pressure (Standardized Coefficient = 0.211). Abstrak: Irama sirkadian dan kebiasaan asupan lemak, serat dan mikronutrien memiliki hubungan yang berbeda terhadap tekanan darah. Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan chronotype, kebiasaan asupan lemak, serat, magnesium, dan kalium dengan tekanan darah remaja. Seratus empat puluh tiga siswa dari bebearapa sekolah di Kabupaten Kerinci, Provinsi Jambi berpartisipasi dalam penelitian cross-sectional ini. Data cronotype dan kebiasaan asupan didapat dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Chronotype dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square sementara kebiasaan asupan lemak, serat, magnesium dan kalium dianalisis menggunakan rank spearman. Hubungan antar variabel lebih jauh dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Total 34,4% remaja mengalami hipertensi stage 1 dan 2. Pada analisis bivariat, chronotype berhubungan signifikan terhadap tekanan darah sistolik (p= 0.001 OR=3.68) dan diastolik (p=0.01 OR=3.03) sementara kebiasaan asupan lemak berhubungan signifikan hanya dengan tekanan darah sistolik (p= 0.000 r=0.306). Kebiasaan asupan serat, magnesium dan kalium tidak berhubungan dengan tekanan darah. Pada analisis multivariat, chronotype (p= 0,015 B= 5,53), kebiasaan asupan lemak (p= 0,00 B= 0,31), dan serat (p= 0,041 B= -0,66) berhubungan secara signifikan terhadap tekanan darah sistolik. Kebiasaan asupan lemak memiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap tekanan darah sistolik (Standardized Coefficient = 0.358). Sementara pada tekanan darah diastolik, hanya chronotype (p= 0.013 B= 3,51) dan kebiasaan asupan lemak (p= 0,027 B= 0,1) yang berhubungan secara signifikan. Chronotype memiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap tekanan darah diastolik (Standardized Coefficient = 0.211).

Quality of Implant Contraceptives According to Provider: Analysis of Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) Oktriyanto Oktriyanto; Hilma Amrullah; Yenie Wulandari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Provider (doctor/midwife) satisfaction with the quality of implanted contraception is an important factor to increase Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) participation in Couples of Reproductive Age. This study aims to determine the level of provider satisfaction with the quality of contraceptive implants produced by 3 companies (PT Catur Dakwah Crane Farmasi, PT X, and PT Y). The research design is a cross-sectional study. Data were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire. The research locations were conducted in Cilegon City and Serang City, Banten Province. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The results showed that the level of provider satisfaction with the quality of implant contraception from PT Catur Dakwah Crane Farmasi was higher (CSI value = 85.22) compared to the other two companies, namely PT X (CSI value = 71.34) and PT Y (CSI value = 72.81). Based on the findings above, it is hoped that the three companies or other companies can improve the quality of their products to increase provider satisfaction with implanted contraception. Abstrak: Kepuasan provider (dokter/bidan) terhadap kualitas kontrasepsi implan merupakan faktor penting untuk meningkatkan kepesertaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan provider terhadap kualitas kontrasepsi implan yang diproduksi oleh 3 perusahaan (PT Catur Dakwah Crane Farmasi, PT X, dan PT Y). Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Cilegon dan Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan provider terhadap kualitas kontrasepsi implan dari PT Catur Dakwah Crane Farmasi lebih tinggi (Nilai CSI= 85,22) dibandingkan dari dua perusahaan lainnya yaitu PT X (Nilai CSI=71,34) dan PT Y (Nilai CSI=72,81). Berdasarkan temuan di atas, tiga perusahaan atau perusahaan lainnya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas produknya agar kepuasaan provider terhadap kontrasepsi implan semakin meningkat.

The Results of Evaluation Online Learning Using Hypnoteaching Method and Self-hypnosis Asmalinda, Wita; Franciska, Yunetra; Sapada, Edy
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Hypnoteaching is a method that is attractive, provides comfort, and makes students feel happy when participating in the online learning process. This study aimed to determine the effect of online learning using hypnoteaching and self-hypnosis on the results of student learning evaluation. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a comparison group (post-test only with control group design) for 2 months. The research sample was all students in the Diploma III midwifery program, totaling 87 people. Data analysis was a significant difference in the mean value of learning evaluation results in the treatment group and the control group, it was concluded that the hypnoteaching and self-hypnosis methods were effective in improving student learning evaluation results. It is advisable to conduct research with learning motivation variables and measurement of brain waves.

Nutritional Content Identification of Local-Based Foods for Pregnant Mothers' Nutritional Needs Farisni, Teungku Nih; Yarmaliza, Yarmaliza; Fitriani, Fitriani; Indriasari, Rahayu; Syahputri, Veni Nella
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (CED) are likely to have an increased risk of fetal death (stillbirths), premature birth, congenital disabilities, low birth weight infants (LBW), and infant mortality. CED also contributes to approximately 40% of stunting incidents in Indonesia. This study aimed to identify the nutritional content of local-based food consumed by pregnant women. This research was carried out in 3 stages; first, a descriptive approach to analyze the nutritional content of local foods. Second, a quasi-experiment was conducted to see the effect of local food consumption. Third, a qualitative approach to explore food consumption patterns was also be conducted. The results showed that the type of local Acehnese was wet food containing high energy, water, minerals, protein, fat and carbohydrates. This food can be used as an alternative for pregnant women to support their nutritional requirements. The present study also found a significant change in mid-upper arm circumference and weight gain of pregnant women after consuming wet food. Overall, the staple foods often consumed are rice, cassava and Indomie instant noodle because they are accessible and affordable for pregnant women and their families. The Acehnese local wet food can be used as a complementary food for pregnant women. Inappropriate consumption patterns can increase the risk of nutritional deficiencies among pregnant women, which will have short-term and long-term consequences on health. Abstrak: Ibu hamil dengan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) cenderung memiliki peningkatan risiko kematian janin (lahir mati), kelahiran prematur, cacat bawaan, bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR), kematian bayi. KEK juga berkontribusi terhadap sekitar 40% kejadian stunting di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan gizi pangan berbasis lokal yang dikonsumsi ibu hamil. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 3 tahap; pertama, pendekatan deskriptif untuk menganalisis kandungan gizi pangan lokal. Kedua, kuasi eksperimen dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh konsumsi pangan lokal. Ketiga, pendekatan kualitatif untuk menggali pola konsumsi pangan juga dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis makanan lokal Aceh adalah makanan basah yang mengandung energi tinggi, air, mineral, protein, lemak dan karbohidrat. Makanan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif ibu hamil dalam menunjang kebutuhan gizinya. Penelitian ini juga menemukan perubahan signifikan pada lingkar lengan atas dan penambahan berat badan ibu hamil setelah mengonsumsi makanan basah. Secara keseluruhan, makanan pokok yang sering dikonsumsi adalah nasi, singkong dan mie instan Indomie karena makanan ini mudah didapat dan terjangkau oleh ibu hamil dan keluarganya. Makanan basah khas Aceh ini bisa dijadikan makanan pendamping ibu hamil. Pola konsumsi yang tidak tepat dapat meningkatkan risiko kekurangan gizi pada ibu hamil yang akan berdampak jangka pendek dan jangka panjang terhadap kesehatan.

Description of Nurse Perceptions Regarding Anthropometric Shoes Based on Characteristics of Shoe Selection Nita Fitria; Kusman Ibrahim; Setiawan Setiawan; Tertianto Prabowo; Aditya M Salya; Kintan Komala; Putri Karisa; Tati Sumarni; Aprilia Aulia Ardianti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) occur more frequently in nurses than other health workers. Choosing the right shoes is very important for nurses to reduce the risk of foot injuries and problems with the musculoskeletal system. This study aims to identify nurses' perceptions of anthropometric shoes based on the characteristics of shoe selection. Methods: The research design uses quantitative methods with quantitative descriptive research types. The population in this study was 135 nurses at Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Using a proportional stratified random sampling technique, a sample of 100 nurses was obtained. Results: Results of the study show the basic shape criteria were 93 nurses (93%) choosing the right size, judging by the comfort criteria, 80 nurses (80%) chose the light weight of the shoes, 80 nurses (80%) chose the shoes to fit in the shoe safety criteria, 73 nurses (73%) chose shoes that have a function in various weather conditions and shoe resistance during activities, shoes that can be used many times were chosen by 90 nurses (90%) on the criteria for environmentally friendly shoes and 68 nurses (68%) chose shoes with standard prices. Conclusions: Nurses' perceptions of anthropometric shoes are based on the characteristics of selecting nurse shoes based on basic shapes that fit are comfortable, lightweight, safe, function in various weather conditions, are resistant to various activities, can be used repeatedly, are environmentally friendly, and have affordable prices. Based on the characteristics of the shoes, most nurses choose the basic shape of the shoes that fit. Abstrak: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) banyak terjadi pada perawat dibandingkan tenaga kesehatan lainnya. Pemilihan sepatu yang tepat sangat penting dilakukan oleh perawat guna mengurangi resiko cedera pada kaki dan timbulnya masalah pada sistem muskuloskeletal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persepsi perawat tentang sepatu antropometri berdasarkan karakteristik pemilihan sepatu. Metode: Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 135 perawat pelaksana RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Sampel 100 perawat diambil menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan kriteria bentuk dasar sebanyak 93 orang perawat (93%) memilih ukuran yang pas, dilihat dari kriteria kenyamanan sebanyak 80 orang perawat (80%) memilih berat ringannya sepatu, 80 orang perawat (80%) memilih sepatu harus fit/ pas dalam kriteria keamanan sepatu, sebanyak 73 orang perawat (73%) memilih sepatu yang memiliki fungsi pada kondisi beragam cuaca dan ketahanan sepatu saat beraktifitas, sepatu yang dapat digunakan berkali-kali dipilih 90 orang perawat (90%) pada kriteria sepatu ramah lingkungan dan 68 orang perawat (68%) memilih sepatu dengan harga standar. Kesimpulan: Persepsi perawat mengenai sepatu antropometri berdasarkan karakteristik pemilihan sepatu perawat berdasarkan bentuk dasar yang pas, nyaman, ringan, aman, berfungsi dalam berbagai kondisi cuaca , tahan terhadap berbagai aktivitas, dapat dipakai berulang kali,ramah lingkungan dan memiliki harga yang terjangkau. Berdasarkan karakteristik sepatu, sebagian besar perawat memilih bentuk dasar sepatu yang sesuai atau pas.

Role of IL-6 and IGF-1 in sarcopenia Riviati, Nur; Legiran, Legiran; Indrajaya, Taufik; Saleh, Irsan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Sarcopenia is a syndrome characterized by decreased muscle mass and decreased muscle strength and muscle function. Oxidative stress and inflammatory processes are known to contribute to sarcopenia by releasing the catabolic stimuli interleukin-6 (IL-6) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF). Methods: The method used is a literature review by collecting appropriate articles from the PubMed and Google Scholar databases. Results: Low IL-6 can trigger satellite cell activity and myotube regeneration, whereas if IL-6 production increases chronically, it triggers muscle wasting. Changes in muscle size are the result of changes in the synthesis and degradation of muscle protein. IGF-1, where signal changes are strongly related to muscle size. IGF-1 binding to the receptor causes intracellular phosphorylation of the adapter protein Shc or insulin receptor substrate (IRS-1). Conclusion: The role of IGF-1 and IL-6 can be helpful as diagnostic and prognostic parameters for sarcopenia. Abstrak: Latar belakang: Sarkopenia adalah sindrom yang ditandai dengan penurunan massa otot disertai penurunan kekuatan otot dan atau fungsi otot. Stres oksidatif dan proses inflamasi dikenal sebagai faktor pemicu untuk sarkopenia dengan melepaskan rangsangan katabolik interleukin-6 (IL-6) dan IGF1. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan mengumpulkan artikel-artikel yang sesuai dari data base PubMed dan google sholar. Hasil: IL-6 yang rendah dapat mencetuskan aktivitas sel-sel satelit dan regenerasi myotube, sedangkan bila produksi IL-6 meningkat secara kronik mencetuskan muscle wasting. Perubahan ukuran otot merupakan dampak dari perubahan sintesis dan degradasi protein otot. IGF-1 dimana perubahan sinyal berhubungan kuat dengan ukuran otot. Ikatan IGF-1 pada reseptor menyebabkan fosforilasi intracellular adaptor proteins Shc atau insulin receptor substrate (IRS-1). Kesimpulan: Peran IGF-1 dan IL-6 dapat berguna sebagai parameter diagnostik dan prognostic terhadap kejadian sarcopenia.

Reproductive Health Education Based On Cognitive Psychology Approach. Astuty, Delfriana Ayu; Mardianto, Mardianto; S, Irwan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Reproductive health can be done with various approaches, one of which is through reproductive health education based on the Cognitive Psychology Approach (CPA). Juveniles and reproductive health are closely related. The meaning of reproductive health itself can be said to be a healthy condition both physically, mentally and socially related to reproductive systems, functions and processes. Cognitive psychology is a science that focuses on how the information process goes or in other words, this psychology focuses more on the event that individuals get information and process it in the brain, then then it is realized in daily behavior. This study aims to find out how reproductive health education based on the Cognitive Psychology Approach (CPA) influences adolescent reproductive health knowledge. The type of research used is quasi-experimental using a pre and post-test approach where students are given interventions to see student knowledge about reproductive health based on the Cognitive Psychology Approach (CPA). The sample in this study was 81 people selected through accidental sampling. The results of this study show the influence of Reproductive Health Education based on the Cognitive Psychology Approach on undergraduate students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The results of this study are also expected to make a positive contribution in the health sciences so that it has a broad impact on adolescent health conditions and knowledge related to reproductive health based on a Cognitive Psychology Approach (CPA). Abstrak: Kesehatan reproduksi dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai pendekatan, salah satunya melalui pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi berbasis Cognitif Psychology Approach (CPA). Remaja dan kesehatan reproduksi erat kaitannya. Dimana makna dari kesehatan reproduksi itu sendiri dapat dikatakan kondisi yang sehat baik secara fisik, mental dan sosial yang berkaitan dengan sistem, fungsi dan proses reproduksi. Psikologi kognitif merupakan suatu ilmu yang menitikberatkan kepada bagaimana proses informasi itu berjalan atau dengan kata lain psikologi ini lebih berfokus pada acara individu mendapatkan informasi dan memprosesnya di dalam otak, lalu kemudian diwujudkan dalam perilaku sehari-hari. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi berbasis Cognitif Psychology Approach (CPA) memiliki pengaruh pada pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen menggunakan pendekatan pre and posttest dimana mahasiswa diberikan intervensi untuk melihat pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi reproduksi berbasis Cognitif Psychology Approach (CPA). Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 81 orang yang dipilih melalui accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi berbasis Cognitive Psychology Approach pada mahasiswa program sarjana di Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian ini juga diharapkan memberikan kontribusi positif dalam bidang ilmu kesehatan sehingga berdampak luas terhadap kondisi kesehatan dan pengetahuan remaja terkait kesehatan reproduksi berbasis Cognitive Psychology Approach (CPA).

The Effectiveness of Interactive Media in Improving Compliance with Medication for Hypertension Patients Masnah, Cek; Suharti, Atik; Daryono, Daryono
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Irregular treatment of hypertension has the potential to increase blood pressure again, and also has the potential to cause more serious complications. Understanding hypertension is important to improve adherence to treatment for patients with hypertension. One of the efforts to increase compliance is using interactive media as a medium for health education. The research design was quasi-experimental with a non-randomized pre-test and post-test control group, with a sample of 60 people in the intervention group and 60 people in the control group. The results showed that: there was a significant difference (Asymp. Sig. = 0.002) regarding family support between the intervention group and the control group; there was a significant difference (Asymp. Sig. = 0.000) regarding adherence between the Control Group and the Intervention Group; there were significant differences regarding family support and adherence between before and after the intervention; interactive media effectively increased family support with a moderate level of effectiveness (51.81%) and increased compliance with a moderate level of effectiveness (55.83%). In using interactive media as an extension media, it should pay attention to regional conditions and social conditions of the community, and should be combined with other media. Abstrak: Pengobatan hipertensi yang tidak teratur berpotensi meningkatnya kembali tekanan darah, juga berpotensi menimbulkan komplikasi yang lebih serius. Pemahaman tentang hipertensi penting untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan berobat penderita hipertensi. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan adalah penggunaan media interaktif sebagai media penyuluhan kesehatan. Desain penelitian adalah quasi eksperimen dengan non-randomized pre-test and post-test control group, dengan sampel 60 orang kelompok intervensi dan 60 orang kelompok control. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (Asymp. Sig. = 0,002) mengenai dukungan keluarga antara Kelompok Intervensi dan Kelompok Kontrol; terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (Asymp. Sig. = 0,000) mengenai kepatuhan antara Kelompok Kontrol dan Kelompok Intervensi; terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi; media interaktif efektif meningkatkan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat efektivitas sedang (51,81%) dan meningkatkan kepatuhan dengan tingkat efektivitas sedang (55,83%). Dalam menggunakan media interaktif sebagai media penyuluhan hendaknya memperhatikan kondisi wilayah dan kondisi sosial masyarakat, dan sebaiknya dikombinasikan dengan media lainnya

Factors Affecting School-Based Mental Health in Adolescents: Scoping Review Bergita Dumar; Heni Dwi Windarwati; Laily Yuliatun
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood that experiences growth and development marked by physical, psychological, and social changes. Teenagers spend a lot of time in the school environment, so school is one of the places that can have a big impact on adolescent mental health. Objective: This Scoping Review aims to discuss the factors that can affect school-based mental health in adolescents. Methods: This scoping review uses articles from the last ten years (2013 - 2022). Determination of keywords using the PICO format in accordance with the topic scoping review. Search articles using databases such as EBSCO, Science Direct and Google Scholar according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been determined. The article identification process uses the PRISMA Flowchart chart. Results: there were 19 articles reviewed with the same theme showing that several factors affect the mental health of adolescents in the school environment such as knowledge and information, peer relations, academic pressure and technology. Conclusion: It can be concluded that a school environment is a place that has a considerable influence on the emergence of several factors that can impact mental health in adolescents. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Remaja merupakan masa transisi dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa yang mengalami tumbuh kembang ditandai dengan perubahan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Remaja menghabiskan banyak waktu di lingkungan sekolah, sehingga sekolah menjadi salah satu tempat yang dapat memberi dampak besar terhadap kesehatan jiwa remaja. Tujuan: Scoping Review ini bertujuan untuk membahas terkait faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan jiwa berbasis sekolah pada remaja Metode: Scoping review ini menggunakan artikel 10 tahun terakhir (2013 - 2022). Penentuan kata kunci menggunakan format PICO sesuai dengan topik scoping review. Pencarian artikel menggunakan database seperti EBSCO, Science Direct dan Google Scholar sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang sudah ditentukan. Proses identifikasi artikel menggunakan bagan PRISMA Flowchart. Hasil: terdapat 19 artikel ditinjau dengan tema yang sama menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan jiwa remaja dilingkungan sekolah seperti pengetahuan dan informasi, hubungan teman sebaya, tekanan akademik dan teknologi. Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa lingkungan sekolah merupakan tempat yang memiliki pengaruh cukup besar terhadap munculnya beberapa faktor yang dapat memberi dampak terhadap kesehatan jiwa pada remaja.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA